Компетентностно – ориентированные задания по английскому языку « День Святого Валентина» 9 класс.(ИКТ)
методическая разработка (9 класс) по теме

Характеристика задания (информация для учителя)

1. Предмет: английский язык              Класс:  9
2. Тема: Праздники и традиции Великобритании « День Святого Валентина»

  Ключевая компетентность и аспект

Компетентность: Регулятивная  разрешение  проблем

Аспект: определение темы и проблемы

Стимул (погружает в контекст задания, мотивирует на выполнение)

Вы принимаете участие в дистанционном конкурсе «День Святого Валентина». Одно из заданий конкурса: вставьте в текст  глаголы в активном или пассивном залоге.

Источник (содержит информацию, необходимую для успешной деятельности учащегося по выполнению задания)

St. Valentine's Day has its origins in the Roman festival of Lupercalia, observed on February 15. Lupercalia _________ ( to celebrate) the coming of spring in the Roman calendar (February ____________ (to observe) later in the year than it is today). Lupercalia_____________ ( to associate) with the Roman gods Lupercus and Faunus. Lupercus __________(to watch) over shepherds and their flocks and the festival of Lupercalia___________ ( to  become) a celebration intended to ensure the fertility of flocks, fields and people.

The celebration of Lupercalia spread as the Roman Empire ___________ ( to grow). When the Romans ____________( to conquere) France, the first Valentine-like cards _________________ (to use), in which women_____________( to write) their names (possibly accompanied by love notes) that later could be used in a lottery to search someone favours.

From its association with Lupercalia, St. Valentine's Day__________ (to  аssociate) with love and romance. This led Valentine's _____________ (to enthusiast) to appoint the Roman god Cupid as a patron of Valentine's Day. Cupid is also _________ (to know )as Amour or Eros in Greek mythology. The ancient Greeks__________ (to  believe) Eros  ________ (to be) the force of «love» that is why Eros seems to _______________ ( to have ) responsible for impregnating a number of goddesses and mortals.

There are several legends about St. Valentine's Day. Each legend ___________(to stem) from real-life martyr known as Valentines who __________ ( to  live) in the time of Roman Empire. It is unsure who St. Valentine _______ (to be), but there are several possible candidates. One of these Valentines ____________ (to believe) to have been a Roman priest and physician. He ___________ (to put) into prison by roman authorities for his teachings and ____________ (to beheade) on February 14 in the third century A. D. According to the legend he performed a miracle -he cured the blindness of his jailer's daughter.

Before the execution, he _________(to write) her a letter signed «From Your Valentine> Another legend ________( to  say) that the same Valentine _______(to write) to children and friends who ________ (to  love) him from the jail. After his death this Valentine was buried in the Roman road Via Flaminia. Pope Julius I _________ ( to say) to have later built a basilica above his grave. One more Saint Valentine candidate, believed to be a bishop of Teni (a province in central Italy), was executed in Rome.

Инструмент проверки (информация для учителя)

 St. Valentine's Day has its origins in the Roman festival of Lupercalia, observed on February 15. Lupercalia celebrated the coming of spring in the Roman calendar (February was observed later in the year than it is today). Lupercalia was associated with the Roman gods Lupercus and Faunus. Lupercus watched over shepherds and their flocks and the festival of Lupercalia became a celebration intended to ensure the fertility of flocks, fields and people.

The celebration of Lupercalia spread as the Roman Empire grew. When the Romans conquered France, the first Valentine-like cards were used, in which women had written their names (possibly accompanied by love notes) that later could be used in a lottery to search someone favours.

From its association with Lupercalia, St. Valentine's Day associates with love and romance. This led Valentine's enthusiasts to appoint the Roman god Cupid as a patron of Valentine's Day. Cupid is also known as Amour or Eros in Greek mythology. The ancient Greeks believed Eros was the force of «love» that is why Eros seems to have been responsible for impregnating a number of goddesses and mortals.

There are several legends about St. Valentine's Day. Each legend stems from real-life martyr known as Valentines who lived in the time of Roman Empire. It is unsure who St. Valentine was, but there are several possible candidates. One of these Valentines is believed to have been a Roman priest and physician. He was put into prison by roman authorities for his teachings and was beheaded on February 14 in the third century A. D. According to the legend he performed a miracle -he cured the blindness of his jailer's daughter. Before the execution, he wrote her a letter signed «From Your Valentine> Another legend says that the same Valentine wrote to children and friends who loved him from the jail. After his death this Valentine was buried in the Roman road Via Flaminia. Pope Julius I is said to have later built a basilica above his grave. One more Saint Valentine candidate, believed to be a bishop of Teni (a province in central Italy), was executed in Rome.

According to another legend, Valentine was an Italian bishop who lived at about the same time. He was thrown into prison because he secretly married couples, contrary to the laws of the Roman Empire. The legend says that he was burnt at the stake.

February 14 was also a Roman holiday. On this day, young men randomly chose the name of the girl to escort to the festival. The custom of choosing a sweetheart on this day became very popular in the medieval Europe. Later this custom spread to American colonies.

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Источник

http://slovo.ws/topic/holiday/49.html