Открытое занятие (мастер класс) "Types of computer memory"
методическая разработка по английскому языку

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Мастер-класс «Применение технологии критического мышления на занятиях по учебной дисциплине Иностранный язык» Работу выполнил: Попов Е.С. Преподаватель ВКК Колледж информатики и программирования Финансового университета при правительстве РФ 19 мая 2022 год

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Thursday May, 19 HOLIDAY ?

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Can you translate this statement from Russian into English?

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Functional Organization a human a computer information processing thinking CPU i nsert outside information s enses of perception input devices t ransmit information v oice, gestures o utput devices s tore information memory memory storage

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Choose the correct variant after reading the text A B C D CPU memory output devices input devices

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Which part of functional organization is this? It is the electronic holding place for the instructions and data a computer needs to reach quickly. It's where information is stored for immediate use. It is one of the basic functions of a computer, because without it, a computer would not be able to function properly. It is also used by a computer's operating system, hardware and software. COMPUTER MEMORY/STORAGE

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Conceptual Table Types of Memory : Storage Features :

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MEMORY internal external operative and fast long term and slow information that we remember and that is always available to us storing information on external media, such as books, disks, etc. with the help of external media, people transmit information from generation to generation

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STORAGE internal external MEMORY operative and fast long term and slow

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Which text is about external and which one is about internal memory? A B Memory ? Memory?

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internal memory external memory B. It is used to hold the instructions or data that is currently being executed. It refers to memory that stores small amounts of data that can be accessed quickly while the computer is running. The main function of that memory is the ability to permanently store large amounts of information (programs, documents, audio and video clips, etc.).

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Conceptual Table Types of Memory : internal external Storage Features : operative and fast long term and slow

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Storage Devices cache memory RAM optical discs HDD flash memory ROM HDD cache memory flash memory optical discs RAM ROM

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Conceptual Table Types of Memory : internal external Storage Features : operative and fast small amounts of data long term and slow large amounts of information Storage devices :

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A. It refers to non-removable disk magnetic drives. Hard magnetic disks are several dozen disks placed on a single axis, enclosed in a metal case and rotating at a high angular velocity. B. This memory storage on a computer that holds data while the computer is running so that it can be accessed quickly by the processor. It holds the operating system, application programs and data that is currently being used. C. T his memory is mask programmed by the manufacturer in the factory with the contents ordered by the customers. The contents are fixed by metal masks used during chip fabrication. Once programmed, the contents are always available at any time and cannot be erased. D. It allows you to write and store data in chips. This chip placed in a miniature case. To write or read information, the drives are connected to the computer via a USB port. E. They use the optical principle of reading information. The information is recorded on a single spiral track (as on a record), containing alternating sections with different reflectivity. F. This memory is generally divided into several types, such as L1, L2 and L3. It is built in CPU faster than separate one. This storage device serves as a temporary storage for data or instructions needed by the processor. 3. HDD 2. cache memory 4. flash memory 6. optical discs 1. RAM 5. ROM

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A B C D E F

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A. It refers to non-removable disk magnetic drives. Hard magnetic disks are several dozen disks placed on a single axis, enclosed in a metal case and rotating at a high angular velocity. B. This memory storage on a computer that holds data while the computer is running so that it can be accessed quickly by the processor. It holds the operating system, application programs and data that is currently being used. C. T his memory is mask programmed by the manufacturer in the factory with the contents ordered by the customers. The contents are fixed by metal masks used during chip fabrication. Once programmed, the contents are always available at any time and cannot be erased. D. It allows you to write and store data in chips. This chip placed in a miniature case. To write or read information, the drives are connected to the computer via a USB port. E. They use the optical principle of reading information. The information is recorded on a single spiral track (as on a record), containing alternating sections with different reflectivity. F. This memory is generally divided into several types, such as L1, L2 and L3. It is built in CPU faster than separate one. This storage device serves as a temporary storage for data or instructions needed by the processor. 3. HDD (Hard Disc Drive) 2. cache memory 4 . flash memory 6 . optical discs 1. RAM ( Random Access Memory) 5. ROM ( Read Only Memory )

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STORAGE internal external HDD flash memory optical discs cache memory ROM RAM

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Алгоритм написания синквейна : 1 строка – одно слово (существительное), которое обозначает предмет или объект, о котором пойдет речь в синквейне ; 2 строка – 2 прилагательных, описывающих признаки объекта; 3 строка – 3 глагола, описывающих характерные действия; 4 строка – фраза из 4/5 слов на эту тему; 5 строка – суть предмета или объекта (Одно существительное или фраза)

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cinquain : Storage internal , external store , access , execute There are different memory devices Each storage device works differently

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Try to estimate yourself Now I know what computer memory is. I can understand the texts about storage devices and see the difference between them. Now I know what computer memory is. I can understand the text about storage devices but I have some difficulties with it. Now I know something about computer memory. I can understand the information about storage devices with great difficulties.

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HOMEWORK In pairs choose any storage device and prepare the report “How it works” Be ready! Always be ready!