Разработка урока английского языка для учащихся 8 класса по теме "My Hometown"
методическая разработка по английскому языку (8 класс) по теме

Министерство образования РФ

Разработка урока английского языка

для учащихся 8 класса по теме

с использованием презентации

Выполнила учитель английского

языка средней школы № 8

Матвеева Ольга Васильевна

Муром, 2010 год

Цели урока:

ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ – ознакомить учащихся с новой лексикой, активизировать в устной речи ранее изученную лексику, а также грамматический материал The Passive Voice;

ВОСПИТАТЕЛЬНЫЕ – воспитывать у учащихся чувство любви к родному краю, уважение к его истории, культуре и традициям;

РАЗВИВАЮЩИЕ – развивать познавательные интересы учащихся, их творческую инициативу в осуществлении иноязычной речевой деятельности; развивать межпредметные связи с историей и краеведением.

Задачи урока:

1. Активизировать грамматический материал The Passive Voice.
2. Ознакомить с новой лексикой по теме «Город».
3. Провести работу с тематическим текстом (Text 1).
4. Развивать умения и навыки монологической речи на основе текста.

ХОД УРОКА:

I Greetings. Tasks for the lessons.

II Revision of the grammar material (The Passive Voice).

Exercises

№ 1 Form the infinitive of the Passive Voice.

Model: to do – to be done

to visit, to decorate, to build, to reconstruct, to show, to exhibit, to locate, to find, to connect, to name, to found, to keep, to attract, to produce.

№ 2 Change the sentences into the Passive Voice.

1. Many people visit our town every year.
2. We decorated the streets of our town for New Year’s Day.
3. They will reconstruct the museum next month.
4. Murom attracts a lot of tourists from other towns.
5. They are building a new school now.
6. They showed us beautiful churches and monasteries.
7. Kulikov museum exhibits a lot of wonderful paintings.
8. This plant will produce a lot of goods next year.

№ 3 Translate into English.

      1)  Муром расположен в центральной части России.

     2) Город был основан в 862 году.

     3)  Множество интересных экспонатов выставлено в нашем музее.

     4) Новые современные здания будут построены в ближайшем будущем.

      5) Город посещается сотнями туристов каждый год.

      6) Картины знаменитого русского художника Куликова хранятся в его

      доме-музее.

III Reading and discussing the text.

Text

Murom is an ancient town located in the central part of Russia. The first mention of Murom can be found in Russian chronicles dated back to the tenth century. (показ слайда № 2) According to the archeological findings the first settlers appeared in the year 862. That time is accepted as the date of the town foundation.

The name of our town is to be associated with the tribe Muroma who lived near the Oka river. In the middle age period Murom was only a commercial centre. (показ слайда № 3) It was famous for such handicrafts as pottery, blacksmith’s work, metal-working. The merchants traded with Ryasan, Chernigov and many other towns at a distance of many kilometers from Murom.

The history of Murom was connected with the history of Russia. There is a legend about Ilya Muromets, the son of the peasant, who lived in the village of Karatcharovo not far from the town. (показ слайда № 4) Ilya Muromets conquered a highway robber (Solovei razboinic) on his way to Kiev. He was a warrior and defender of Russia. Another beautiful legend is about Peter and Phevronia and their great love. They are considered to be Murom saints and their relic is kept in the Saint-Trinity monastery. ( показ слайда № 5)

Murom is famous for its churches and monasteries. They are remarkable monuments of Russian architecture. White-stone five domed churches add much to the beauty of the town.  ( показ слайда № 6) Murom museum contains many exhibits describing the history of our hometown and the life of the people.

Our town is getting better from year to year. We are proud of our town.

(показ слайда № 7)

Wordlist

ancient – древний

mention – упоминание

settlers – поселенцы

to appear – появляться

to be accepted – зд: считаться

tribe – племя

handicraft – ремесло

pottery – гончарное дело

blacksmith’s work – кузнечное дело

to conquer – завоевывать

warrior – воин

to be considered – считаться

relic – мощи

remarkable – замечательный

Tasks for the text

Ex. 1 Find Passive constructions in the text. Read them out.

Ex. 2 Answer the following questions:

1. Where is Murom located?
2. What time is accepted as the date of the town foundation?
3. Why was the town named Murom?
4. What legends about Murom do you know?
5. What can you say about Ilya Muromets?
6. Who were Peter and Phevronia?
7. What monuments of Russian architecture can be found in Murom?

Ex. 3 Retell the text using the questions.

IV Explaining the hometask for the next lesson.

Exercises

№ 1 Form the infinitive of the Passive Voice.

Model: to do – to be done

to visit, to decorate, to build, to reconstruct, to show, to exhibit, to locate, to find, to connect, to name, to found, to keep, to attract, to produce.

№ 2 Change the sentences into the Passive Voice.

1. Many people visit our town every year.
2. We decorated the streets of our town for New Year’s Day.
3. They will reconstruct the museum next month.
4. Murom attracts a lot of tourists from other towns.
5. They are building a new school now.
6. They showed us beautiful churches and monasteries.
7. Kulikov museum exhibits a lot of wonderful paintings.
8. This plant will produce a lot of goods next year.

№ 3 Translate into English.

      1)  Муром расположен в центральной части России.

     2) Город был основан в 862 году.

     3)  Множество интересных экспонатов выставлено в нашем музее.

     4) Новые современные здания будут построены в ближайшем будущем.

      5) Город посещается сотнями туристов каждый год.

      6) Картины знаменитого русского художника Куликова хранятся в его

      доме-музее.

Text 1

Murom is an ancient town located in the central part of Russia. The first mention of Murom can be found in Russian chronicles dated back to the tenth century. According to the archeological findings the first settlers appeared in the year 862. That time is accepted as the date of the town foundation.

The name of our town is to be associated with the tribe Muroma who lived near the Oka river. In the middle age period Murom was only a commercial centre.  It was famous for such handicrafts as pottery, blacksmith’s work, metal-working. The merchants traded with Ryasan, Chernigov and many other towns at a distance of many kilometers from Murom.

The history of Murom was connected with the history of Russia. There is a legend about Ilya Muromets, the son of the peasant, who lived in the village of Karatcharovo not far from the town. Ilya Muromets conquered a highway robber (Solovei razboinic) on his way to Kiev. He was a warrior and defender of Russia. Another beautiful legend is about Peter and Phevronia and their great love. They are considered to be Murom saints and their relic is kept in the Saint-Trinity monastery.

Murom is famous for its churches and monasteries. They are remarkable monuments of Russian architecture. White-stone five domed churches add much to the beauty of the town.  Murom museum contains many exhibits describing the history of our hometown and the life of the people.

Our town is getting better from year to year. We are proud of our town.

Topic “My Hometown”

Text 1

Murom is an ancient town located in the central part of Russia. The first mention of Murom can be found in Russian chronicles dated back to the tenth century. According to the archeological findings the first settlers appeared in the year 862. That time is accepted as the date of the town foundation.

The name of our town is to be associated with the tribe Muroma who lived near the Oka river. In the middle age period Murom was only a commercial centre.  

It was famous for such handicrafts as pottery, blacksmith’s work, metal-working. The merchants traded with Ryasan, Chernigov and many other towns at a distance of many kilometers from Murom.

The history of Murom was connected with the history of Russia. There is a legend about Ilya Muromets, the son of the peasant, who lived in the village of Karatcharovo not far from the town. Ilya Muromets conquered a highway robber (Solovei razboinic) on his way to Kiev. He was a warrior and defender of Russia. Another beautiful legend is about Peter and Phevronia and their great love. They are considered to be Murom saints and their relic is kept in the Saint-Trinity monastery.

Murom is famous for its churches and monasteries. They are remarkable monuments of Russian architecture. White-stone five domed churches add much to the beauty of the town.  Murom museum contains many exhibits describing the history of our hometown and the life of the people.

Our town is getting better from year to year. We are proud of our town.

Wordlist

ancient – древний

mention – упоминание

settlers – поселенцы

to appear – появляться

to be accepted – зд: считаться

tribe – племя

handicraft – ремесло

pottery – гончарное дело

blacksmith’s work – кузнечное дело

to conquer – завоевывать

warrior – воин

to be considered – считаться

relic – мощи

remarkable – замечательный

Exercises

№ 1 Form the infinitive of the Passive Voice.

Model: to do – to be done

to visit, to decorate, to build, to reconstruct, to show, to exhibit, to locate, to find, to connect, to name, to found, to keep, to attract, to produce.

№ 2 Change the sentences into the Passive Voice.

1. Many people visit our town every year.
2. We decorated the streets of our town for New Year’s Day.
3. They will reconstruct the museum next month.
4. Murom attracts a lot of tourists from other towns.
5. They are building a new school now.
6. They showed us beautiful churches and monasteries.
7. Kulikov museum exhibits a lot of wonderful paintings.
8. This plant will produce a lot of goods next year.

№ 3 Translate into English.

      1)  Муром расположен в центральной части России.

     2) Город был основан в 862 году.

     3)  Множество интересных экспонатов выставлено в нашем музее.

     4) Новые современные здания будут построены в ближайшем будущем.

      5) Город посещается сотнями туристов каждый год.

      6) Картины знаменитого русского художника Куликова хранятся в его

      доме-музее.