Типы вопросов в английском языке
презентация к уроку по английскому языку

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Types of questions The fundamentals of English grammar

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5 types of questions Общий вопрос ( general question ) Альтернативный вопрос ( alternative question ) Специальный вопрос ( special question ) Вопрос к подлежащему ( question to the subject ) Разделительный вопрос ( tag-question )

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General question Вспомогательный (модальный) глагол подлежащее сказуемое … ? To be Am I at work? Is she a nurse? Are you at home? Present Simple Do you discuss difficult grammar rules at school? Does she take care of her little kitten? Past Simple Did you take a picture of a lizard in the zoo last week? Future Simple Will Mary arrange a picnic for her friends tomorrow? Can May Must Can you give me some advice? May I close the window? Must I do this exercise?

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Alternative question Вспомогательный (модальный) глагол подлежащее сказуемое … ? To be Am I at work or at home? Is she a nurse or a driver? Are you at home or at school? Present Simple Do you discuss difficult or easy grammar rules at school? Does Mary or Dina take care of the little kitten? Past Simple Did you take a picture of a lizard in the zoo or in the country last week? Future Simple Will Mary arrange a picnic for her friends tomorrow or next Saturday ? Can May Must Can you drive a car or a motor bike ? May I close the window or the door? Must I read or learn the poem? or …

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Special question в спомогательный (модальный) глагол подлежащее сказуемое … ? Вопросительное слово When Where What Which Why Whose Whom How How many How much How long To be Where a m I ? What is she ? Where are you ? Present Simple What rules do you discuss at school? What does she take care of? Whom did you invite to the party? Past Simple When did you take a picture of a lizard in the zoo? Future Simple Why will Mary arrange a picnic for her friends tomorrow? Can May Must Whose book can I take ? Where may I close the window? Why must I do this exercise?

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Question to the subject To be Who is at work? Who is a nurse? Who is at home? Вопрос задаётся в 3 л. ед. ч. Present Simple Who discuss es difficult grammar rules at school? Who take s care of her little kitten? Вопрос задаётся в 3 л. ед. ч . , вспомог. гл. не нужен! Past Simple Who took a picture of a lizard in the zoo last week? Вспом. гл. не нужен, но смысловой глагол должен стоять в прошедшем времени. Future Simple Who will arrange a picnic for her friends tomorrow? Can May Must Who can give me some advice? Who may close the window? Who must do this exercise? Who?

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Tag-question Вам понравился фильм, не правда ли ? Ты будешь скучать по школе, не так ли ? Ты смог это прочитать, да ? , ? подлежащее сказуемое – смысловой глагол в нужном времени и форме в спомогательный (модальный) глагол, соответствующий времени и форме смыслового глагола местоимение, заменяющее подлежащее , , ? You enjoyed the film, didn’t you? Danny goes abroad every summer, doesn’t she? Mary won’t become angry, will she? Children can’t swim in the lake, can they?

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Answers for tag-question She was in England a year ago, wasn’t she? Да , была Нет, не была Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t. You don’t go to music school on Saturdays, do you? Нет, не хожу (соглашаемся с первой частью предложения) Да , хожу (высказываем противоположный вариант) No, I don’t. Yes, I do.