Тренажер по написанию эссе по английскому языку
материал для подготовки к егэ (гиа) по английскому языку (11 класс)

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Структура эссе Введение Основная часть Заключение, вывод

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Введение В это части нужно заявить о проблеме , сформулировать её и обозначить степень её актуальности .

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Основная часть Необходимо выразить свое мнение, выделить несколько аргументов , рассуждений, подкрепить свою точку зрения доказательствами (из статистики, собственного опыта и т.д.). Также обозначить противоположную точку зрения и объяснить, почему вы с ней не согласны.

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Заключение, вывод Сформулировать вывод в соответствии с высказанной проблемой, отразить в нем точку зрения, которой Вы придерживаетесь выразить его одним предложением.

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Make an introduction (Raise a problem) The problem of …… is discussed a lot nowadays ( заявляем о проблеме ). Some people think (that)…. ( выражаем одно мнение ). Others believe (that)…. ( заявляем о другой позиции ). As a result this is not an easy question to answer ( нет однозначного ответа ) .

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Express your personal opinion and give reasons (2-3) for it As far as I am concerned , … ( заявите о своей точке зрения ). Firstly, ( первый аргумент в поддержку ). In addition (Moreover), … ( дополнительная информация в поддержку ). Secondly, … ( второй аргумент в поддержку ). As a result … Thirdly, … ( третий аргумент в поддержку ).

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Express an opposing opinion give 1-2 reasons for it On the contrary (however, nevertheless), there are some people who disagree with my point of view. In their opinion … ( первый аргумент против ). In addition (moreover), … ( второй аргумент против ). [or … Last, but not least, …] и т.д .

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Explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion However, I cannot agree with them because …( почему вы не согласны с противоположным мнением ). In addition (What is more… ), … ( расширьте объяснение ).

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Draw a conclusion (Restate your position) To sum up (in conclusion, on the whole), it can be argued that … , but in spite of the arguments of other people I still think that … ( Сделайте вывод одним предложением, еще раз подтвердите свою точку зрения .)

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The problem of is discussed a lot nowadays. T here are different opinions on Some people think (that)…. However o thers believe (that)…. As a result this is not an easy question to answer… whether mankind needs space projects. we can hardly imagine our life without space flights Space projects. Pros and Cons. space exploration we should stop space projects if space projects are useful for mankind or not

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As far as I am concerned First of all, In addition, Secondly, Thirdly, In other words , we need space projects. space projects can improve our life on Earth. Thanks to them we now have internet and mobile phones. Space expeditions to other planets can discover new ecologically friendly sources of energy. Mankind may even find planets that will be safe for people to live there . space satellites and stations enable us to forecast ( предсказывать) weather and disasters (катастрофы) and raise alarm (тревога) before it is too late the truth is somewhere in between space exploration gives us a chance to learn more about the origin of the Earth and the Universe .

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The opposite point of view is that To begin with, Besides, Last but not least, they are very expensive . Many people would like to spend these money on other problems on the Earth. There may be unknown diseases, brought from other planets, that will attack humans. alien civilizations may turn out to be aggressive. space projects are harmful (вредный) in many ways

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To sum it up, it seems to me that it can be argued that, but in spite of the arguments of other people I still think that Yet , people need to go to space space projects should be carried on we have to be careful and do our best to prevent any threats ( угрозы) .

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The problem of space exploration is discussed a lot nowadays. There are different opinions on whether mankind needs space projects . Some people think that we can hardly imagine our life without space flights. However others believe we should stop space projects . As a result this is not an easy question to answer. As far as I am concerned, the truth is somewhere in between. First of all, space exploration gives us a chance to learn more about the origin of the Earth and the Universe. In addition, space projects can improve our life on Earth. Thanks to them we now have internet and mobile phones. Secondly, space satellites and stations enable us to forecast weather and disasters and raise alarm before it is too late . Thirdly, s pace expeditions to other planets can discover new ecologically friendly sources of energy. Mankind may even find planets that will be safe for people to live there . The opposite point of view is that space projects are harmful in many ways . To begin with, they are very expensive . Many people would like to spend these money on other problems on the Earth. Besides , there may be unknown diseases, brought from other planets, that will attack humans. Last but not least, alien civilizations may turn out to be aggressive. To sum it up it seems to me that it can be argued that space projects should be carried on but in spite of the arguments of other people I still think that people need to go to space . Yet, we have to be careful and do our best to prevent any threats.