логико-синтаксические схемы
методическая разработка по английскому языку (7 класс) по теме
тема "Friends and friendship"
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TO FIND A FRIEND ( 1 )
To find a friend you must be able to… | make a true friend of yourself | understand people | give up your interests for the sake of others | see not only people’s drawbacks but also their merits | respect people |
To do it you must be … | considerate | sociable | generous | friendly | good-hearted |
More than that you must be… | generous | well-bred | sensitive | tactful | hospitable |
You should also remember that friendship means… | devotion | faithfulness | sincerity | honesty | decency |
Only in such a case you can expect… | a response | other people to make friends with you | other people to have a closer contact with you | other people will want to know you better | to find a friend |
VOCABULARY:
Considerate-доброжелательный
Good-hearted-добросердечный
Well-bred-благовоспитанный
Hospitable-гостеприимный
A response-отклик
Decency-приличие
TO FIND A FRIEND ( 2 )
What I like about my friend is… | оптимизм, чувство юмора, искренность, приличие, привязанность | optimism | sense of humour | sincerity | decency | affection |
In my opinion a true friend is always ready to… | выслушать, выручить, сочувствовать, говорить правду в лицо, протянуть руку помощи | hear smb out | help smb out
| sympathize with smb | tell the truth straight to the face | give a helping hand |
Besides he (she) has…in character | терпение, преданность, щедрость, жизнерадостность, понятливость, надежность | tolerance | devotion | generosity | cheerfulness | intelligence trust-worthy |
That’s the very reason why I can… | доверять к-либо, положиться на к-л довериться, излить душу, доверять полностью | have confidence in smb | rely on smb | confide in | pour out one’s heart to | have complete confidence in |
I respect him(her) as he(she) will never… | предавать, завидовать успеху, насмехаться , сплетничать, получать удовольствие от неудач | betray | envy one’s success | mock at smb | speak behind the back | enjoy one’s failures |
HOW TO MAKE A FRIEND ONESELF
To make a friend of yourself you must be… | frank откровенный | sincere откровенный | devoted преданный | just справедливый | generous щедрый |
But you can’t… | deceive your friend обманывать | envy your friend завидовать | betray your friend предавать | humiliate your friend унижать | be selfish быть эгоистичным |
You should be able to… | give a good piece of advice | share joys and sorrows with your friend | give a helping hand to your friend | give up your interests for your friend’s sake | |
The most important thing about friendship is to… | tell the truth | have complete confidence in your friend | rely on your friend | respect your friend | be devoted to your friend |
It is good when you… | have much in common | have common views | depend on each other | help each other | can’t do without each other |
HE WHO IS GENEROUS HAS MANY FRIENDS
In friendship it is important to… | help each other | understand each other | stand by each other | have a complete confidence in each other | respect each other |
More than that one should… | not lose his own individuality | maintain self respect | be true to his principles | not act against his conscience | be exacting |
One shouldn’t always expect his friend to… | defend him without the slightest hesitation | agree with him without the slightest hesitation | stand by him without the slightest hesitation | help him without the slightest hesitation | give up everything for his sake without the slightest hesitation |
But each of the friends has the right to count on… | generosity | sympathy | faithfulness | frankness | Tact |
But the main thing about the friends is that they must be ready to… | share everything they have | give a helping hand | tell the truth | understand and forgive | defend the friend in his absence |
WHAT TO DO TO MAKE FRIENDLY RELATIONS
WITH PEOPLE?
- If you are meeting someone in a social situation give him your full attention for four minutes.
- Try to be friendly and self-confident when somebody is introducing you to other people.
- Be interested and sympathetic at the same time. Don’t make the other person think you are too sure of yourself.
- After you had been apart with your relatives treat the first few minutes together with care.
FRIENDSHIP
Ogden Nash
To keep your friendship brimming
With love in the loving cup,
Whenever you’re wrong, admit it;
Whenever you’re right, shut up.
Brimming-переливающийся через край
Admit-признаваться
Shut up-замолчать
FRIENDSHIP
FRIENDSHIP an English girl
Edith Segal Friends are people, who share,
Friendship is a thing for two, Friends are people who care.
Three or four, even more, They try to understand.
Like a song that is made to sing. They give a helping hand.
Friendship is a doing thing.
PROVERBS AND QUOTATIONS ABOUT
FRIENDSHIP
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Between friends all is common.
Friendship cannot stand always on one side.
A friend should bear his friend’s infirmities.
W.Shakespeare
The only way to have a friend is to be one.
Emerson
A friend is a person, with whom I may be sincere,
Before him I may think aloud.
Emerson
Friends should be few but good.
You know a man by his friends.
Friends are the thieves of time.
Little friends may prove great friends.
No man is useless while he has a friend.
A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.
Make new friends, but keep the old.
One is silver, the other is gold.
English verse
are you a good friend?
1.do you remember your friends’ birthday?
2.are you the first to apologize if you are wrong?
3.can you keep your friends’ secrets?
4.do you sometimes laugh at your friends?
5.do you often criticize your friends?
6.DO YOU GIVE ALL THE POCKET MONEY YOU HAVE TO YOUR FRIENDS IF THEY ASK YOU?
7.DO YOU THINK YOUR FRIEND SHOULD FOLLOW YOU EVERYWHERE?
8.IS IT IMPORTANT FOR A GOOD FRIEND TO BE GOOD AT SCHOOL?
ANSWERS:
YES | NO | |
1 | 2 | 1 |
2 | 2 | 1 |
3 | 2 | 1 |
4 | 1 | 2 |
5 | 1 | 2 |
6 | 2 | 1 |
7 | 1 | 2 |
8 | 1 | 2 |
RESULTS:
0-8 POINTS: MANY PEOPLE THINK YOU ARE UNFRIENDLY. SOMETIMES YOU CAN BE NOT VERY HELPFUL AND CONFIDENT. YOU ARE A LITTLE BOSSY TOO.
9-16 POINTS: YOU ARE A GOOD FRIEND. YOU ARE PATIENT AND CONFIDENT. YOU CAN GIVE A HELPING HAND AND DO NOT DEMAND MUCH.
dIALOGUE: SPEAKING ABOUT FRIENDS.
- HAVE you got a lot of friends?
- yes, i have.
- what is your best friend’s name?
- sasha is.
- how long have you been friends?
- we’ve been friends for many years.
- do you have much free time?
- no, we haven’t.we are very busy and we do not have much time to spare.
- do you think friendship depends on shared interests- hobbies and leisure activities?
- yes, i do.
- do you play any musical instruments?
- no, we do not.
- are you fond of listening to music?
- yes, we are.
- what kind of music do you prefer?
- sasha and i have much in common.we prefer techno, rap and heavy metal.
- do you miss your friend?
- i miss sasha when we don’t see each other for a long time.
without him i would feel lonely and uncomfortable. our friendship helps me feel strong and sure of myself. to tell the truth, i’m happy to have such friend as sasha.
- what trait of character of your friend do you like best?
- his honesty, fairness, strong will, intellect and modesty.
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