Методическая разработка к межпредметному курсу "Technology in English" Computer parts
методическая разработка (5 класс) на тему
Методическая разработка к межпредметному курсу "Technology in English" Computer parts направлена на изучение лексики по теме компьютер и его части.
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Computers and their parts
1.Read the text.
To complete the project you can make a poster or a presentation. A PRESENTATION is a set of materials for your speech. A COMPUTER PRESENTATION is a file in which there are pictures and information for your speech.
To make a computer presentation we should know parts of the computer and how to use it.
A computer is an electronic machine that can store and process data. It doesn't get tired or bored like humans when it does the same thing for a long time. A computer is very fast, accurate, diligent and can do a lot of things at the same time . When we use a computer we can write, chat with friends, draw, play games, find information and get digital photos.
If we compare a man and a computer we can find that
A man | A computer |
needs food to work. | needs energy to work |
has his own brain | has an artificial brain called CPU |
can work on his own | needs commands to work |
has emotions and feelings | doesn't have emotions or feelings |
gets tired and needs rest | doesn't get tired |
can take decisions | can't take decisions |
is slow in calculating | is fast in calculating |
Decide which of the following refers to
a man (M) or to a computer (C):
1.Fast in computing and calculating.
2.Has his own brains.
3.Never gets tired.
4.Has artificial brains.
5.Needs food.
6.Has emotions and feelings.
7.Needs electricity to work.
8.Can work for long time without stopping.
9.Can work on his own.
10.Is not very fast in calculating.
11.Needs rest after work.
12.Doesn’t have emotions and feelings.
13.Needs commands to work.
14.Gets tired
Parts of the computer
A screen | shows you what you are doing on the computer | |
A keyboard | is used mainly for typing text into your computer has special buttons called keys(different keys have different functions) | |
Central Processing Unit | acts as the "brain" of the computer processes the data and sends the result to the monitor | |
A mouse | is a small device used to point to and select items on the computer screen has two buttons and a sensor can be wireless | |
speakers | allow to listen to music and hear sound effects from the computer | |
headphones | allow to listen to music and hear sound effects from the computer without disturbing other people | |
A printer | prints the work done on a computer on a sheet of paper can be black and white or colour | |
A scanner | read words, pictures or numbers printed on a sheet of paper and changes it into a form that a computer can understand | |
Uninterrupted Power Supply | is used for keeping a computer ON if there is a sudden power cut | |
A microphone | is used to record voice, music or sounds into the computer | |
A joystick | is used to play computer games on the computer | |
A modem | connects a computer to the Internet | |
A web-camera | is used to capture pictures and video images from outside and store them into the computer | |
CDs | are used for storing data | |
A pen-drive | is a storage device can store more information than CDs or DVDs |
2. Look at the picture and write down the names of the parts of the computer
3. Solve the crossword
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Across:
1. We use it to print the work done on a computer on a sheet of paper.
5. It is used for keeping a computer ON if there is a sudden power cut.
6. It is used to capture pictures and video images from outside and store them into the computer.
7. It is used for typing texts, numbers and special characters on the computer.
9. We use it to connect a computer to the Internet.
10. We use it to record voice, music or sounds into the computer.
15. It can read words, pictures or numbers printed on a sheet of paper and changes it into a form that a computer can understand.
Down:
2. They help us to listen to the recorded music, songs, speech or other sounds without disturbing others.
3. It is a storage device. It can store more information than CDs or DVDs.
4. It is used to control movement of objects on a computer.
8. It displays whatever we type with a keyboard or draw with a mouse.
11. It is a pointing device. It is used to point out the items present on the computer screen.
13. Whatever we type with a keyboard or do with a mouse goes there. It processes it and sends the results on the monitor.
14. They help us to listen to the recorded music, songs, speech or other sounds.
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