Презентация "Грамматические времена"
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (7 класс)

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Грамматические таблицы для средней школы The presentation is made by teacher Julia Apt, gymnasium 74, St. Petersburg, Russia 201 5 Юлия Ефимовна Апт , гимназия №74, г. С-Петербург www.JuliaApt.blogspot.ru

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Уважаемые коллеги! Когда-то я сделала « раздатки » с грамматическими правилами для начальной школы. Теперь коллеги спрашивают про таблицы для старших учащихся. Текстов для печати у меня нет, но есть правила, которые создавались для упражнений-презентаций. Возможно, они вам пригодятся.

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Conditionals: First Conditional Conditionals: Second Conditional vs. First Conditional Conditionals: Third Conditional Conditionals: First – Second – Third – Passive Voice (Present) Passive Voice (Present, Past) Passive Voice (Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect) Passive Voice (Present, Past, Future, Modals + Passive) Past Continuous Past Perfect vs. Past Continuous Past Perfect – Past Continuous – Past Simple Present Perfect 1 Present Perfect 2 Present Perfect (for, since) Present Perfect vs. Past Simple Present Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous vs. Present Perfect Reported Speech: Orders Reported Speech: Sequence of Tenses 1 Reported Speech: Sequence of Tenses 2 Used to + Verb

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I have drawn a picture. We have drawn a picture. You have drawn a picture. They have drawn a picture. He has drawn a picture. She has drawn a picture. It has drawn a picture. Present Perfect have has + V3 Exercise “ Present Perfect ” ppt

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I have drawn a picture. He has drawn a picture. Present Perfect have has + V3 + Have you drawn a picture? Yes, I have . Has he drawn a picture? Yes, he has . I haven’t drawn a picture. He hasn’t drawn a picture. ? Exercise “ Present Perfect ” ppt

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Look! I have drawn a picture. I drew a picture yesterday. Present Perfect Past Simple Present Perfect vs. Past Simple Exercise “ Present Perfect vs Past Simple ” ppt

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Present Perfect (for, since) I have a bike. I have had this bike for 2 months. I have known Tim since 2012. Verbs to Use to be to have to know to live to work + I haven’t seen Peter for ages. Exercise “ Present Perfect ( for , since )” ppt

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At 8 o’clock yesterday ? Past Continuous + I was reading a book . I wasn’t reading a book . Were you reading a book ? Yes, I was . No, I wasn’t . Exercise “ Past Continuous vs Past Simpl e 1” ppt Exercise “Past Contimuous vs Past Simple 2” ppt

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Past Continuous + V ing was were When father came home, Tim was doing his homework. Past Perfect + V 3 When father came home, Tim had done his homework. had Exercise “Past Perfect, Past Continuous, Past Simple” ppt Past Perfect vs. Past Continuous

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Два действия происходят друг за другом. Следующее действие – Past Simple . Tim did his homework. Then father came home. Два действия одновременные : длящееся – Past Continuous , однократное – Past Simple . When father came home, Tim was doing his homework. Одно действие завершилось до того, как произошло другое ( предшествующее действие) – Past Perfect . When father came home, Tim had done his homework. Exercise “Past Perfect, Past Continuous, Past Simple” ppt Past Perfect – Past Continuous – Past Simple

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I have been drawing a picture for an hour. Present Perfect Continuous Exercise “P resent Perfect Continuou s” ppt

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I have been drawing a picture for an hour. Look! I have drawn a picture. Present Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Exercise “Present Perfect Continuous vs Present Perfect” ppt

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Present Simple Passive + V 3 am is are ? + New houses are built every year. New houses aren’t built every year . Are new houses built every year? Yes, they are . No, they aren’t . Passive Voice (Present) Exercise “Present Simple Passive” ppt

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Present Simple Passive + V 3 am is are Many houses are built in our city every year. Past Simple Passive + V 3 This house was built last year. was were Passive Voice (Present, Past) Exercise “Passive Voice - Past Simple, Present Simple” ppt

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+ V 3 is are Present Simple: + V 3 was were Past Simple: + V 3 have been has been Present Perfect: Passive Voice Exercise “Passive Voice - Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect” ppt

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Present Simple Passive Past Simple Passive Future Simple Passive Modals + Passive + V 3 am is are + V 3 was were must can should have to will + be + V 3 + be + V 3 Passive Voice Exercise “Passive Voice - Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Modals + Passive” ppt

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if clause main clause Present Simple Future Simple If Mary invites me to her birthday party, I will give her a nice present. If it doesn’t rain , we will go for a walk. We will go for a walk if it doesn’t rain. Using a Comma ( , ) in Conditional Sentences First Conditional Exercise “F irst Conditiona l” ppt

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if clause main clause Present Simple will + V First Conditional If Mary invites me to her birthday party, I will give her a nice present. Mary is my friend. if clause main clause Past Simple would + V If Mary invited me to her birthday party, I would give her a nice present. I don’t know Mary very well. В официальной речи используется were для всех лиц и чисел. В разговорной речи допускается использование was . Реальное условие. Изъявительное наклонение . Маловероятное условие. Сослагательное наклонение. Second Conditional Exercise “S econd Conditiona l” ppt

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if clause main clause Past Perfect would + have + V 3 If I had done my homework, I wouldn’t have got a bad mark. I didn’t do my homework yesterday. The teacher asked me and I got a bad mark. Third Conditional Сослагательное наклонение – «вчера» . Exercise “T hird Conditiona l” ppt

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if clause main clause Present Simple will + V FIRST CONDITIONAL ( Реальное условие) If Mary invites me to the party, I will give her a present. Mary is my friend. if clause main clause Past Simple would + V If Mary invited me to the party, I would give her a present. if clause main clause Past Perfect would + have + V3 If Mary had invite me to the party, I would have given her a present. The party was yesterday, and Mary didn’t invite me. SECOND CONDITIONAL ( Сослагательное наклонение: «СЕЙЧАС») I don’t know Mary very well. THIRD CONDITIONAL ( Сослагательное наклонение: «ВЧЕРА») Exercise “1 -2-3 Conditional s” ppt

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He asked + TO + V “Open the door, please.” Tim asked Liz to open the door . + He asked + NOT + TO + V “Don’t open the door, please.” Tim asked Liz not to open the door . – Reported Speech: Orders Exercise “R eported Speech : order s” ppt

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is was are were V s / V V 2 will + V would + V has + V 3 had + V 3 V 2 had + V 3 Direct Speech Reported Speech Sequence of Tenses Exercise “R eported Speech : Statement s” ppt Exercise “Reported Speech: all types of sentences” ppt

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Present Simple Past Simple Present Continuous Past Continuous Present Perfect Past Perfect Future Simple would + V Past Simple Past Perfect Past Perfect Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Direct Speech Reported Speech Sequence of Tenses Exercise “R eported Speech : Statement s” ppt Exercise “Reported Speech: all types of sentences” ppt

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When I was a small boy I used to ride a tricycle. I didn’t use to ride a tricycle. Did you use to ride a tricycle? – Yes, I did. No, I didn’t + ? Now I ride a bike very well. used to + V Exercise “U sed to + V” ppt