Types of Questions
презентация урока для интерактивной доски по английскому языку (7, 8, 9, 10, 11 класс) на тему

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Types of Questions Типы вопросов МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБОРОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ ФГКОУ «СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКОЕ СУВОРОВСКОЕ ВОЕННОЕ УЧИЛИЩЕ» Исполнитель: преподаватель английского языка Кучиева Залина Казбековна

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General questions or yes/no-questions

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Общие вопросы Это вопросы, которые задаются к всему предложению. Они обычно начинаются со вспомогательного глагола, глагола “to be” в нужной форме или модального глагола. Общий вопрос требует краткого ответа «да» или «нет».

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T he terms you need to know: auxiliary verb - вспомогательный глагол = AV subject – подлежащее = S predicate – сказуемое= P main verb – смысловой глагол = V object - дополнение = O adverbial modifier of place – обстоятельство места = AMP adverbial modifier of time – обстоятельство времени = AMT question word – вопросительное слово = QW

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the Structure of yes/no questions: I II III IV V VI Auxiliary verb Subject Main verb Object Adverbial modifier of place Adverbial modifier of time

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simple continuous perfect Perfect continuous present Do+S+V1 Does+s+v1 Do you like music? Does he play chess? Am Is + s+v4 Are Is she drinking tea now? Have +s+V3 Has Have you done the work yet? Have + S+been+V4 has Has he been teaching for 5 years? Past Did+s+v1 Did he come home late? Was + s+V4 Were Was he washing up ? Had+s+V3 Had they written the test by 11pm? Had+s+been+V4 Had she been working there? future Will+s+v1 Will they have coffee? will+s +be+v4 Will they be having supper? Will+s+have+ V3 Will he be swimming? Will+s+have+been+V4 Will she have been living here?

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Ask general questions to these sentences: 1. You are my best friend. 2. We will write a test next week. 3. Your brother plays tennis well. 4. He is playing at school now. 5. My parents went to Moscow last week. 6. You like coffee with milk. 7. You were late again. 8. Sam has never been to France.

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WH-questions or special questions

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Специальные вопросы Это вопросы, которые задаются к отдельным членам предложения: подлежащему, сказуемому, дополнению, определению, обстоятельству

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The structure of wh -questions: I II III IV V VI VII QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB OBJECT ADVERBIAL MODIFIER OF PLACE ADVERBIAL MODIFIER OF TIME

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simple continuous perfect Perfect continuous present QW+Do+S+V1 QW+Does+s+v1 What Do you like? What game Does he play? QW+Am QW+Is +s+v4 QW+Are What Is she drinking now? QW+Have +S+V3 QW+Has Why Have you done the work? QW+Have +s+been+V4 QW+has What Has he been teaching for 5 years? Pas t QW+Did+s+v1 Why Did he come home late? QW+Was + s+V4 QW+Were When Was he washing up ? QW+HAD+s+V3 What Had they written by 11pm? QW+Had+s+been+V4 WHY Had she been working there? future QW+Will+s+v1 When Will they have coffee? QW+will+s +be+v4 When Will they be having supper? QW+Will+s+have+ V3 WHO Will he be swimming with? QW+Will+s+have+been+V4 How long Will she have been living here?

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Ask wh -questions to these sentences beginning with the question words in brackets : The twins were born in June. ( when …?) We had a great time in Disneyland. ( where …?) Mr. Black can play chess very well. ( how …?) The salad is not fresh. (Why…?) They will have lunch at home. ( what …?) They spent two months in London ( where …?)

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Subject questions

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Вопрос к подлежащему (как и к определению подлежащего ) не требует изменения прямого порядка слов. Просто подлежащее ( со всеми его определениями) заменяется вопросительным словом, которое исполняет в вопросе роль подлежащего. Вопросы к подлежащему начинаются с вопросительных местоимений: who – кто (для одушевленных существительных) what - что (для неодушевленных существительных) . При этом нужно помнить, что who и what – это всегда 3 лицо, единственное число.

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T he structure of subject questions: I II III IV V QUESTION WORD PREDICATE OBJECT ADVERBIAL MODIFIER OF PLACE ADVERBIAL MODIFIER OF TIME

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A sk subject questions: 1. This house is on Space Street. 2. I have been waiting for you since morning . 3. The post has already come . 4. David is washing his car right now . 5. We will be studying at that time tomorrow . 6. The apple fell down the Newton’s head . 7. My parents often hold parties in their country house.

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Alternative Questions or Questions with OR

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Альтернативный вопрос Это вопрос, в котором предлагается выбор. Данный тип вопроса похож по строению на общий вопрос, но к нему прибавляется одна дополнительная часть речи после OR (или).

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T he structure of alternative questions : I II III IV V VI Auxiliary verb subject Main verb Additional part of the sentence or Additional part of the sentence

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Ask alternative questions : 1. They are football fans. (hockey ) 2. I have made an apple-pie . (a banana cake) 3. Her granny can tell fortunes from cards. (candles) 4. This car was manufactured in Japan. ( germany ) 5. She visited all the museums in Istanbul . (shops) 6. He often goes to the cinema . (to the theatre) 7. I will have tea . (coffee) 8. He passed the exam. (fail)

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Disjunctive Questions or Tag Questions

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Разделительный вопрос Это вопрос, который ставит под сомнение целое утверждение. представляет собой короткий вопрос, который мы добавляем в конец предложения. На русский язык он переводится «не так ли?».

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The structure of tag questions : I II Auxiliary verb + (not) Personal pronoun corresponding to the subject

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Make up tag questions: 1. you’ve met George, …? 2. they won’t be too late, …? 3. Helen left a message for me, …? 4. there isn’t time for another game, …? 5. nobody saw what happened, …? 6. something is wrong, …? 7. John has made a mistake, …? 8. you didn’t do it, …? 9. I’ll see you tomorrow, …? 10. he knows where you are, …?

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Ask all possible questions: J.K.Rowling is a British writer. She was born near Bristol in England. When she was young, Rowling loved reading novels. She studied French at university and worked as a teacher in Portugal for a short time. Then, in 1990 she got the idea to write a novel about a young wizard called Harry Potter. Rowling has written seven Harry Potter books and she is now one of the most successful writers in the world.