Тест по теме:"Components of the automobile"
тест по английскому языку на тему

Тест на тему “ Components of  the automobile.”

Вариант 1

Заполните пропуски, выбрав правильный вариант ответа:

1. The main basic parts of the automobile are …

a) car wheels, springs and clutch

b) the power plant, the chassis and the body

c) the power plant, gearbox and heater

2. The mechanism used for changing the speed is …

a) clutch             b) brakes          c) gearbox

3. The power plant or engine includes …

a) brakes, electric and steering systems

b) electric, fuel, cooling and lubricating systems

4. Most automobile engines have … cylinders.

a) six or eight      b) one or two     c) nine or ten

5. The chassis includes …

a) cooling and lubricating systems

b) electric and fuel systems

c) brakes and steering system

6. The instrument measuring the speed of the car is …

a) heater           b) lights          c) speedometer

7. What is the function of the clutch?

a) changing the speed

b) freeing the engine from the gearbox

8. When the driver pushes down on the brake pedal, brakes are applied and the car …

a) drives            b) moves            c) stops

9. Most braking systems in use today are …

a) air                 b) hydraulic          c) cooling

10. The upper limit of the piston movement is called …

a) the bottom dead centre

b) the top dead centre

11. The four- cycle engine requires …

a) two strokes of piston movement

b) four stokes of piston movement

12. The mixture of air and gasoline is delivered into the cylinder on …

a) the power stroke       b) the exhaust stroke      c) the intake stroke

13. On the compression stroke the inlet valve is …

a) opened                    b) closed                 c) burnt

14. The engine is called a two- cycle engine …

a) when the entire cycle of events is completed in two strokes

b) when the entire cycle of events is completed in four strokes

Тест на тему “ Components of  the automobile.”

Вариант 2

Заполните пропуски, выбрав правильный вариант ответа:

1. The mechanism used for stopping the car is …

a) clutch                b) gearbox             c) brakes

2. The accessories of the automobile are …

a) the heater, lights, radio, speedometer

b) the power plant, the chassis, the body

3. The chassis consists of …

a) a power train, body, lights and radio

b) engine, speedometer, the heater

c) a power train, frame with axles, wheels and springs

4. The mechanism used for connecting (or disconnecting) the engine from the gearbox is …

a) brakes                  b) clutch                 c) steering system

5. The unit carrying the power from the engine to the car wheels is …

a) power plant               b) power train             c) chassis

6. The power train contains …

a) the clutch, gearbox, cardan shaft and the final drive

b) the clutch, chassis, wheels and springs

c) engine, radio, lights

7. Brakes are used …

a) to measure the speed

b) to slow or stop the car

8. Braking systems are operated by …

a) frame with axles           b) springs             c) the brake pedal

9. The power plant or engine is the source of …

a) speed                       b) brakes                c) power

10. An internal combustion engine is called so because gasoline is burnt …

a) inside the combustion chamber

b) outside the combustion chamber

11. The lower limit of the piston movement is called …

a) the top dead centre           b) the bottom dead centre

12. The four strokes are …

a) intake, compression, power and exhaust

b) intake, stop, compression and burn

13. On the exhaust stroke the exhaust valve is … to exhaust the residual gas.

a) opened                        b) closed                  c) burnt

14. Four strokes are …

a) four crankshaft revolutions

b) two crankshaft revolutions