Презентация-конспект "English Tenses"
план-конспект урока по английскому языку (10,11 класс) по теме

Grammar Cards

Open the brackets using the verbs in Future Indefinite, Future Continuous or Future Perfect:

1. I (to do) my homework tomorrow. 2. I (to do) my homework at 6 o’clock tomorrow. 3. I (to do) my homework by 6 o’clock tomorrow. 4. When I come home tomorrow, my family (to have) supper. 5. When you come to my place tomorrow, I (to read) your book. I (to do) my homework by the time you come. 6. Don’t come to my place tomorrow. I (to write) a composition the whole evening. 7. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. I (to watch) TV the whole evening. 8. What you (to do) tomorrow? 9. What you (to do) at 8 o’clock tomorrow. 10. You (to play) chess tomorrow? 11. You (to do) this work by next Sunday? 12. When you (to go) to see your friend next time? 13. What you (to do) at 6 o’clock tomorrow? 14. How many pages you (to read) by 5 o’clock tomorrow? 15. Tomorrow I (to begin) doing my homework as soon as I come from school. I (to do) my homework from 3 till 6. My father (to come) home at 7 o’clock tomorrow. I (to do) all my homework by the time he comes, and we (to go) for walk together.

Grammar Cards

Open the brackets using the verbs in Future Indefinite, Future Continuous or Future Perfect:

1. I (to do) my homework tomorrow. 2. I (to do) my homework at 6 o’clock tomorrow. 3. I (to do) my homework by 6 o’clock tomorrow. 4. When I come home tomorrow, my family (to have) supper. 5. When you come to my place tomorrow, I (to read) your book. I (to do) my homework by the time you come. 6. Don’t come to my place tomorrow. I (to write) a composition the whole evening. 7. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. I (to watch) TV the whole evening. 8. What you (to do) tomorrow? 9. What you (to do) at 8 o’clock tomorrow. 10. You (to play) chess tomorrow? 11. You (to do) this work by next Sunday? 12. When you (to go) to see your friend next time? 13. What you (to do) at 6 o’clock tomorrow? 14. How many pages you (to read) by 5 o’clock tomorrow? 15. Tomorrow I (to begin) doing my homework as soon as I come from school. I (to do) my homework from 3 till 6. My father (to come) home at 7 o’clock tomorrow. I (to do) all my homework by the time he comes, and we (to go) for walk together.

Grammar Cards

Open the brackets using the verbs in Future Indefinite, Future Continuous or Future Perfect:

1. I (to do) my homework tomorrow. 2. I (to do) my homework at 6 o’clock tomorrow. 3. I (to do) my homework by 6 o’clock tomorrow. 4. When I come home tomorrow, my family (to have) supper. 5. When you come to my place tomorrow, I (to read) your book. I (to do) my homework by the time you come. 6. Don’t come to my place tomorrow. I (to write) a composition the whole evening. 7. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. I (to watch) TV the whole evening. 8. What you (to do) tomorrow? 9. What you (to do) at 8 o’clock tomorrow. 10. You (to play) chess tomorrow? 11. You (to do) this work by next Sunday? 12. When you (to go) to see your friend next time? 13. What you (to do) at 6 o’clock tomorrow? 14. How many pages you (to read) by 5 o’clock tomorrow? 15. Tomorrow I (to begin) doing my homework as soon as I come from school. I (to do) my homework from 3 till 6. My father (to come) home at 7 o’clock tomorrow. I (to do) all my homework by the time he comes, and we (to go) for walk together.

1. Use the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous in the following sentences:

1. I (to be) busy since we last met.
2. I’m very fond of Alice but I (not to see) much of her lately.
3. “How quickly your mood changes! You look drained!”. “I (to walk) around all day, I (to have) a few drinks and nothing to eat.
4. But I (to cook, to clean) and (to dig) for three days and I’m tired.
5. “I don’t think your mother expects you to become an electrician”. “What she (to say) to you?” “Nothing”.
6. Imaging how much they (to learn) since they (to be) here.
7. “Shall we sit down or do you prefer to stand?” “I (to sit) down in my office, so I am quite happy to stand”.
8. I found him waiting downstairs at the house door to let me in. “I’m sorry,” I said, “I hope you (not to stand) here long”.
9. There (to be) no guests at all since I left?

II. Translate the following sentences concentrating on the use of the Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous:

1. Мы с вашим братом говорили сегодня об этом деле. Поэтому я не пришёл повидаться с вами.
2. «Я всё думал об этой книге, - сказал он, - и пришёл к заключению, что мы не можем её напечатать».
3. «Что ты делала Пэт? Ты вся в земле».

1. Use the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous in the following sentences:

1. The other chap is a man who threw up his job ten years ago and he (not to work) since.

2.“My son is not a bad boy. But he is going through a difficult phase.” “He (to go) through this phase for fifteen years”.

3.He’s an old friend. I (to know) him for ages.

4. You (to see) anything of Mary lately?
5. Do you know of any good books coming out soon? I (not to read) anything amusing for ages.
6. I know the names of everyone in the village. I (to live) here all my life.
7. “What do you suppose was wrong with the pony that he should go into the ditch?: asked Meg. “He (to go) into the ditch ever since I (to know) him,” said the doctor, “and I (to know) him twenty-five years.”
8. Winifred has got a young man she (to have) dates with for ages and she won’t tell me anything about him.

II. Translate the following sentences concentrating on the use of the Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous:

1.«Последнее время я замечаю в тебе в тебе какие-то изменения».

2.Том и я так хорошо провели время. Мы смотрели альбомы.

3.Мальчишке нужно наказание. Он уже много месяцев напрашивается на него.

Grammar Cards               Present Simple or Present Continuous

1. Are the underlined verbs right or wrong? Correct the verbs that are wrong.

II. Complete the dialogue by putting the verb in brackets into the present simple or the present continuous.

III. Complete the sentences. Put in the present continuous or simple of the verbs.

1. …. (it/snow) outside. … (it/come) down quite hard, look.
2. Normally … (I/start) work at 8 o’clock, but … (I/start) at 7 this week. We are very busy at the moment.
3. I haven’t got a car at the moment, so … (I/go) to work on the bus this week. Usually … (I/drive) to work.
4. The train is never late. It … (always/leave) on time.
5. I’m afraid I have no time to help just now. … (I/write) a report. But … (I/promise) I’ll give you some help later.
6. … (I/want) a new car. … (I/save) up to buy one.
7. The sun … (rise) in the east, remember. It’s behind us so … (we/travel) west.
8. Jim is very untidy. He … (always/leave) his things all over the places.

Compare the use of the Past Perfect Simple, the Past Perfect Continuous and

the Past Simple tense-forms.

1. She ran downstairs to open the door, but it was too late. The postman

had already gone.

2. She apologized and said she had already had lunch.

3. He had been smoking for 20 years before he finally gave it up last year.

4. All the roads were blocked: it had been snowing all night long.

5. I had hardly got off the tram when it suddenly started moving.

6 . 1 felt awful after dinner. I had eaten too much.

7. It turned out that Patric had broken his leg the previous morning.

8. / was pleased to see my old college friends at the conference last

week as we hadn't seen each other since we finished our course.

9. Maggie took a hot bath after she had been working in the garden all

afternoon.

10.1 had a pleasant surprise when I got to my room: someone had put

some flowers therefore me.

Practice

1. Choose the appropriate tense-forms: the Past Perfect Simple, Past Perfect

Continuous or Past Simple.

1. He turned off the electric light. It had been burning/had burnt all

night.

2. Nobody bothered to inform me that the school decided/had decided

to have a special holiday that Friday.

3. Paul offered/had offered me another drink but I decided I drank/

had drunk enough.

4. I knew I did/had done well in my exams even before I received the

official results.

5.1 saw/had seen right away it was the place I looked/had looked /had

been looking for all my life.

6. As soon as he raised his eyes I knew/had known that we met/had

met before.

7. Excuse me, I had ordered/ordered a coffee half an hour ago. Is it

ready yet?

8. She finished/had finished most of the work by the time her boss arrived.

2. Choose the appropriate adverbial of time.

1. She was working in the garden at/by that time.

2. Scarcely had the bell gone when/than the students filled the

corridor.

3. The other day/One of these days he called on me to return the book

he had borrowed.

4. The sun had no sooner hidden behind the clouds than/when we

heard the first claps of thunder.

5. The letter hadn't arrived by/until the end of the week yet.

6.1 had tidied up the flat at/by that time.

7. It wasn't up to/until 1995 that Robert could afford to go on holiday

abroad.

8. They had discharged Nick from hospital before/till we came.

9. His father had been running a bookshop during/for two years.

10. They reached the top of the mountain by/in four hours.

11. I had finished my homework at/by supper time.

12. They lived in Newcastle by/in 1983.

3. Open the brackets using the appropriate tense-forms.

1. By the time I (get) to the station the train (leave).

2. Patrick's mother (be) very angry when he (come) home late because

she (worry) about him all evening.

3. The children (start) a fire. They (play) with matches.

4. Brenda (disappear) before I (have) time to talk to her.

5. Bruce (go) to hospital because he (cut) his hand while he (try) to

mend a broken window.

6. It (be) more than a month before I (realize) what (happen).

7. When Jack (not/arrive) by 6 p.m. I (know) he (miss) the bus.

8. When I (meet) him he (work) as a plumber for a year or so.

9. We scarcely (start) eating when there (be) another scream.

10. We (look) through the agreement before we (sign) it.

11.1 (be) very pleased when my son (find) my watch because we (look)

for it for hours.

12. Nina (think) she (leave) her purse in a locker in the changing

room the day before.

On the Way to Success Part I. English Grammar and Vocabulary in Use

1.3.1 (wake) up and (look) out of the window. Everything (be) white.

It (snow) all night.

14. Not until I (look) at my watch did I realize how much time (pass).

15. Karen (admit) that she (make) a mistake and (apologize).

16. Isabel (send) a postcard to the girl she (make) friends with while

she (attend) a language course.

17. They (run) out of petrol because Paul (use) the car several times

before.

18. When we (get) to the airport we (hear) that they (cancel) all the

flights.

19. When our teacher (see) what Tom (do) she (be) absolutely furious.

20. My old watch (work) very well for many years before I (drop) it.

21.1 (run) out of money but luckily I (be) able to borrow enough to get

home.

22.1 (have) to be early the next morning, so I (excuse) myself and

(leave) the party.

23. He (keep) his job although the manager (threaten) to sack him

several times.

24. When Mr. Gabb (come) out of the water, he (find) that somebody

(take) all his clothes.

25. After the movie (finish) they (decide) to get something to eat.

26. Many modern medicines were not invented by western scientists

but by tribal people who (use) them for generations before Europeans

(arrive).

27. It was not surprising that she (start) getting a bad toothache. She

(not/go) to the dentist for two years.

28. Her work (look) really neat because she (use) the computer.

29. The chairman's main fault was that he persistently (interrupt) the

speakers before they (finish).

30. After she (dress) and (eat) her breakfast, Linda (rush) off to her

office for a meeting with her accountant.

31. Peter already (see) that musical before he (read) the review about it.

32. When I (go) into the room I could smell cigarette smoke. Obviously

somebody (smoke) in there.

33. Because Jasper (make) an appointment with his dentist beforehand

he (hope) he wouldn't have to wait long, although there (be) a lot

of people in the waiting-room when he (arrive).

34. By the time Bill (leave) school, he (speak) good French and

German. When he (be) at university he (learn) Italian and Spanish.

35. Yesterday Jenny (send) me a very apologetic letter explaining why

she (not/do) what she (promise).

36. Ann only (work) there for a few days when she (decide) to leave.

37. The bank (tell) me last week there (be) no money in my account.

I (spend) it all.

38. The label (come) off the tin and I didn't know how to cook the meat.

39. When I (get) back after lunch, Jean (tell) me that somebody (phone)

when I (be) out.

40. They (get) married in 1990, just a year after they (fall) in love.

41. While I (try) to get my car started, a passing car (stop) and the

driver (offer) to help me.

42. Penicillin was discovered when Alexander Fleming (find) some

mould growing on a laboratory dish he (leave) beside the window.

43. David (admit) that he (hit) the other car, but (say) he (not/damage) it.

44. Jane (miss) the party because no one (inform) her about it.

45. It (turn) out that they (use) that business for quite a time as a screen

for their drug-dealing activities.

46. Hardly Harry (start) working when he (realize) that he (need) to go

to the library.

47. As Lucy (walk) home, she (try) to remember what (happen).

48. Because Sam and Tony (do) all the work themselves, they (be)

unwilling to give the results to John.

49. By the time Liz (be) eighteen she (study) English for six years.

50. Hopi Indians (raise) cotton to make cloth for centuries before the

arrival of Europeans in the American Southwest.

51. We (fly) for twenty minutes when the pilot (announce) we (have)

to go back because of bad weather.

52. By the time the last marathon runner (cross) the finishing line,

nearly everyone (go) home.

53. The house (burn) to the ground by the time the fire brigade (arrive).

GRAMMAR CARDS  

Put the verbs in Past Indefinite, Past Continuous or Past Perfect:

1. When Susie returned home Bob still (take down) all photos off the walls.
2. When Peter came to the party the guests (finish) dinner and were dancing.
3. When there were no cars people (travel) on foot.
4. It was late. The snow (stop) by the evening.
5. Lucie (dо) the flat before her parents came.
6. While Dot (watch) her sister was doing homework.
7. Long ago people (use) to shoot arrows defending themselves.
8. Before the teacher gave a new test she (check) the previous one.
9. Our teacher explained to us that Americans (write) their Constitution 200 years before and it (work) still.
10. I was not sure that in the USA the judges (work) in the Supreme Court as long as they (live).
11. When my brother (come) I just (finish) reading the documents. William (sign) all the papers by 6 o’clock.
12. The Conference (begin) before James (arrive).

Express the same in English:

Сотни дней, триста птиц, миллионы вопросов, 2 миллиона долларов, восемьсот деревьев, шесть тысяч велосипедов, тысячи рыб, пять тысяч рублей, сотни игрушек.

GRAMMAR CARDS  

Put the verbs in Past Indefinite, Past Continuous or Past Perfect:

1. When Susie returned home Bob still (take down) all photos off the walls.

2. When Peter came to the party the guests (finish) dinner and were dancing.
3. When there were no cars people (travel) on foot.
4. It was late. The snow (stop) by the evening.
5. Lucie (dо) the flat before her parents came.
6. While Dot (watch) her sister was doing homework.
7. Long ago people (use) to shoot arrows defending themselves.
8. Before the teacher gave a new test she (check) the previous one.
9. Our teacher explained to us that Americans (write) their Constitution 200 years before and it (work) still.
10. I was not sure that in the USA the judges (work) in the Supreme Court as long as they (live).
11. When my brother (come) I just (finish) reading the documents. William (sign) all the papers by 6 o’clock.
12. The Conference (begin) before James (arrive).

Express the same in English:

Сотни дней, триста птиц, миллионы вопросов, 2 миллиона долларов, восемьсот деревьев, шесть тысяч велосипедов, тысячи рыб, пять тысяч рублей, сотни игрушек.

 Future Forms

1. Define future forms. What future forms do we use :

1. to make a promise –
2. to talk about an action which will be over before definite time –
3. to talk about our intentions –
4. to talk about timetable events –
5. to talk about a definite arrangement for the future –

2. Choose the best future form:

1. In 3 years time (I’ll be finished/ I’ll be finishing) my university degree.
2. By this time next year, George (will have sailed/ will sail) around the world.
3. –Have you got any plans for the summer? – Yes, (I’m going/ I’ll go) to the USA. I’m saving money for the tickets.
4. – I’m not good at this subject. – Don’t worry, (I will help/ I’m going to help to) you.

3. Open the brackets using future forms:

1. This May we (to know) each other for 2 years.

2. I’m not sure where Jenny ( to go) this evening.
3. The director is making a new film. He (to work) on it for six months.
4. By this time next week I (to finish) all my exams.
5. The bus ( to leave) at 8.30.

4. Correct the mistakes if there are any:

1. In 2009 they will have built the new space station.
2. Look at this beautiful sunshine! It will be a nice day.
3. Shall I phone for a taxi?
4. School is starting on the first of September.
5. He will be five next year.

5. Complete the text with the correct future forms of the verbs:

Mean     do     not have to     transport     become      be     work     start      do

What 1.___ we ___ in the next twenty years? According to scientists, new developments in technology 2.___ that we have more free time. By 2050, experts predict that most of us 3.___ in offices at home. Our smart homes 4.___ everything for us, from ordering supermarkets to cleaning the house. And we 5.___ worry about booking holidays as virtual reality machines 6.___ us anywhere in the world.

But 7.___ life ___ better? Psychologists fear that people 8.___ less sociable, spending more time in their homes enjoying virtual entertainment. And with so many things available at our fingerprints, people 9.___ to become lazy and exercise less.