Неличные формы английского глагола. Таблица употребления герундия и инфинитива.
учебно-методический материал по английскому языку (9 класс)

Ving

to V

(bare) V

1. after prepositions, for example, in,  at, after, for, about etc.

e.g. He’s crazy about cooking.

2. after verbs of”likes” and “dislikes” ( love, hate, adore, can’t stand, like, don’t mind, prefer etc.)

e.g. My dad can’t stand washing up!

3. After verbs of continuation ( go on, keep on, continue, carry on )

Naughty children continued talking.

4. current habits:

get/be used to Ving (привык делать что-то)

e.g. I’m used to waking up early.

5. avoid Ving (избегать делать), deny (отрицать )/admit(признавать) +Ving

e.g. Don’t avoid being around new people.

6. suggest Ving (предложить сделать)

7. fancy Ving(хотеть сделать)

1. after verbs of wish (want, would like, would prefer, would love to V, be eager to V, be willing to V, wish)

e.g. I paint well, so I want to be an artist.

And in complex object:

want smb to V

‘d like smb to V

hope smb to V

allow smb to V

advise smb to V

2. With adjective phrases (каково делать что-то)

It’s               to V

He’s              to V

e.g. It’s difficult to read this book.

She is nice to talk to.

3. past habits:

used (didn’t use) to V

(привычки в прошлом )

I used to play with dolls when I was five.

 4. in modal expressions:

be able to V (способен делать)

have/has to V (приходиться/ должен делать) be going to V= be about to V

e.g. I have to wear a uniform at school.

She’s able to solve any problem.

5. adverbials of purpose:

to V? In order (not)to V (чтобы (не) сделать)

e.g. I went to the shop to buy some bread.

1. after modal verbs

(can, must, may, could, should, would, might, need, shall)

e.g. You should listen to your parents.

He might be right.

2. after auxiliary verbs (do, does, did, will)

e.g. It’s cold here I will put on a sweater.

3. In the complex object after:

let smb V smth (позволять кому-то делать )

make smb V (заставлять кого-то делать)

My parents don’t let me stay out late.

They make me do homework every day.