Придаточные
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (11 класс)

Слайд 1

Определительные придаточные предложения Attributive Clauses

Слайд 2

Придаточные предложения выполняют в сложном предложении функцию определения и отвечают на вопросы what?, which? ( какой) Они соединяются с главным предложением следующими союзными словами: местоимениями who ( который), whom ( которого), whose ( чей, которого), which, that ( который) и наречиями when ( когда), where ( где, куда), why ( почему)

Слайд 3

The man who was here yesterday is a painter. I know the man whom you mean . Our representative, whose letter I showed you yesterday , will return to Kaliningrad at the end of the week. I have found the book that I was looking for. The reason why he did it is pla i n .

Слайд 1

Придаточные предложения причины Adverbial Clauses of Reason о твечают на вопросы why ?

Слайд 2

Соединяются союзами because, as – так как, since – так как, поскольку, for – так как, ибо, now that – теперь когда, поскольку I went away because there was no one there. As there were no porters , we had to carry the luggage ourselves.

Слайд 3

Since you have finished your work , you may go home. Now that he is here , he can help you. He walked quickly for he was in a great hurry.

Слайд 4

Придаточные предложения цели Adverbial Clauses of Purpose What for – зачем, для чего For what purpose – с какой целью Союзы: So that, in order that – чтобы, для того чтобы

Слайд 5

The teacher speaks slowly so that (in order that) his pupils may understand him. I will ring him up at once so (so that) he shouldn’t wait for me. I shall write the letter immediately so that you may be able (can read) to read it before I had it to the typist. He drew a plan of the village so that she might be able (she could find) to find his house easily.

Слайд 1

Придаточные предложения следствия Adverbial Clauses of Result

Слайд 2

Придаточные предложения следствия выражают следствие, вытекающее из всего содержания главного предложения. Они соединяются с главным предложением союзом so that так что. Вместо so that в разговорной речи часто употребляется so:

Слайд 3

Examples: He went to the lecture early so that (so) he got a good seat. She sat behind me so that (so) I could not see the expression on her face . Он пошёл на лекцию рано, так что он занял хорошее место. Она сидела позади меня, так что я не мог видеть выражение её лица.

Слайд 1

Придаточные предложения уступительные . Adverbial Clauses of Concession

Слайд 2

Уступительные придаточные предложения указывают на обстоятельство , вопреки которому совершается действие главного предложения. Они соединяются с главным предложением союзами though (although) - хотя , in spite of the fact that несмотря на то что , yet, but , still, however, and - однако, но; however, still, nevertheless

Слайд 3

Though (although ) it was only nine o’clock, there were few people in the streets. He went out in spite of the fact that he had a bad cold.

Слайд 4

In spite of /despite + noun/- ing form In spite of /despite + the fact that + clause In spite of her beauty (despite her beauty) , she was still alone. In spite of (despite the fact) that she was nice and beautiful, she was still alone.

Слайд 5

However, nevertheless, while, whereas, yet, still, on the other hand We urged him to take her advice, yet (still, nevertheless, and still ) he persisted in doing things in his own way. He is seventy now however (yet, still, nevertheless) his eyesight is excellent. The boat seemed likely to sink yet (but, still, however, and yet) he did not lose courage and brought the boat safely to land.

Слайд 6

Пусть он даже не… Что бы ты там не говорил… Как бы рано вы ни… Сколь бы он ни… Кем бы вы ни хотели Even though he is not No matter what you may say… No matter how early you may… No matter how much he works… No matter what you want to do

Слайд 7

However, still, nevertheless However , still, nevertheless

Слайд 9

И неважно кто, что, кем, когда, где, как долго, почему, сколько бы ни No matter Who, what, how, when, where, how long, why, how many (much)

Слайд 10

No matter when you come home, ring me up. No matter what the answer is, , let me know at once. No matter how late he goes to bed, he always gets up at six. Even though it were very cold, I should walk with pleasure. Even though he cannot finish the work, he will do a large part of it.

Слайд 1

Придаточные предложения цели Adverbial Clauses of Purpose

Слайд 2

Придаточные предложения цели указывают, с какой целью совершается действие главного предложения, и отвечают на вопросы what for? ( зачем, для чего? ) For what purpose? ( с какой целью?) Придаточные предложения цели соединяются с главным предложением союзами so that, so, in order that чтобы, для того чтобы.

Слайд 3

To-infinitive I refused an invitation to spend an evening with you. In order to/so as to+infinitive (formal) I am going to the lecture so early to get (so as to get, in order to get) a good seat. I came here in order (so as) to help you. I invited him in order (so as) to tell him.

Слайд 4

So that + can/will (present, future reference) I’ll ring him up at once so that he shouldn’t wait for me. I shall write the letter immediately so that you can (you may be able to) read it immediately.

Слайд 5

So that + could/would (past reference) He drew a plan of the village so that she could (might be able to find) his house easily . I borrowed the book from the library so that you could learn the lesson.

Слайд 6

In case + present tense (present or future reference) I will write it down in case I forget it. In case + past tense (past reference) She had taken an umbrella in case she needed it. Note! In case is never used with will or would.

Слайд 7

For + noun (expresses the purpose of an action) They went to a cafe for dinner. For + ing form (expresses the purpose of something or its function) This knife is used for cutting bread. With a view to + ing form