Shopping. Лексико-грамматическое сопровождение.
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (10, 11 класс) по теме

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SHOPPING Word Formation Учитель английского языка ФГБОУ РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова Экономический лицей: Лубковская Е. В.

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Certain suffixes indicate that the word is a noun, an adjective, a verb or an adverb. Sort the suffixes below into the correct boxes according to the parts of speech they indicate: - ly - ment - ous - ise (- ize ) - ive –able -( i )ty - er - ist Noun Indicators Verb Indicators Adjective Indicators Adverb Indicators

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Noun Indicators Verb Indicators - ment -( i )ty - er - ist - ise (- ize ) Adjective Indicators Adverb Indicators - - ive – ous -able - y - ly Can you think of words ending with each of the suffixes listed above?

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Fill in the table. Concrete noun Abstract noun verb adjective - comfort - enjoy - entertain - excite - Expense(s) believe - - difficult - - generous - glamour - - number - special

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Concrete noun Abstract noun verb adjective - (dis)comfort comfort (un)comfortable - enjoyment enjoy enjoyable - entertainment entertain entertaining - excitement excite Excited/exciting - Expense(s) expend (in)expensive believer (dis)belief (dis)believe (un)believable - difficulty - difficult - generosity - generous - glamour - glamorous - number - numerous specialist speciality specialise special

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Complete the gaps (1-8) with a word derived from the word in bold. I like shopping. It’s 1) ( ENJOY ) ________and fun but I don’t think it’s the most important thing in the world. We need to shop for the things we need, like clothes, of course. In recent years, clothing has got so 2) ( EXPENSE ) ___________, but the pocket money I earn from 3) ( WORK ) _______ in the supermarket at the weekends helps. When I 4) ( REAL ) ________ need something, I go to the shops, 5) ( USUAL ) _______ with my sister. Last weekend, I bought a new 6) ( SHINE ) _______ bag. I’d saved for weeks to buy it. A wave of 7) ( EXCITE ) _________ washed over me when I finally paid for it. My sister 8) ( GENEROUS ) __________ helped me buy it, so I’ll let her use it sometimes.

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I like shopping. It’s 1) (ENJOY) enjoyable and fun but I don’t think it’s the most important thing in the world. We need to shop for the things we need, like clothes, of course. In recent years, clothing has got so 2) (EXPENSE) expensive , but the pocket money I earn from 3) (WORK) working in the supermarket at the weekends helps. When I 4) (REAL) really need something, I go to the shops, 5) (USUAL) usually with my sister. Last weekend, I bought a new 6) (SHINE) shiny bag. I’d saved for weeks to buy it. A wave of 7) (EXCITE) excitement washed over me when I finally paid for it. My sister 8) (GENEROUS) generously helped me buy it, so I’ll let her use it sometimes.

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Read the text below. Use the words given in capitals to form a word that fits the gap. Big stores vs. small shops There is a great excitement about going into a huge department store and seeing such an 1 ) ____________ ( BELIEVE ) range of things to buy. Department stores are almost like 2) ____________( GLAMOUR ) villages where you can stay all day and eat and drink. It is almost a modern form of 3) _____________( ENTERTAIN ) and everything looks so wonderful that they definitely encourage impulse 4) _____________( SHOP ). A very common trend at the moment is for huge stores 5 ) ________________ ( SPECIAL ) in one product such as sports clothes or computers. There are also stores which sell 6) _____________ ( NUMBER ) products from one source, such as the Disney stores. The noise and size of these large stores can be overwhelming and many people prefer to shop in small boutiques that sell different or 7 ) ____________( USUAL ) things that they can't find anywhere else. The 8) ____________ ( DIFFICULT ) here is that you may be the only person in the shop so it can make you feel 9) _______________ ( COMFORT ) while you are looking around. However, you may prefer the personal service in these shops, where it is truly shopping as it used to be.

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Big stores vs. small shops There is a great excitement about going into a huge department store and seeing such an 1) unbelievable ( BELIEVE ) range of things to buy. Department stores are almost like 2) glamorous ( GLAMOUR ) villages where you can stay all day and eat and drink. It is almost a modern form of 3) entertainment ( ENTERTAIN ) and everything looks so wonderful that they definitely encourage impulse 4) shopping ( SHOP ). A very common trend at the moment is for huge stores 5) specialising ( SPECIAL ) in one product such as sports clothes or computers. There are also stores which sell 6) numerous ( NUMBER ) products from one source, such as the Disney stores. The noise and size of these large stores can be overwhelming and many people prefer to shop in small boutiques that sell different or 7) unusual ( USUAL ) things that they can't find anywhere else. The 8) difficulty ( DIFFICULT ) here is that you may be the only person in the shop so it can make you feel 9) uncomfortable ( COMFORT ) while you are looking around. However, you may prefer the personal service in these shops, where it is truly shopping as it used to be.

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Fill in the correct preposition. In with out of down on behind Instead of at to of Nobody can deny that supermarkets are very convenient. The whole idea __________ them is that they give customers more choice ______ a cheaper price. But the current fashion ________ building enormous supermarkets ________ the outskirts of towns is having the opposite effect. These supermarkets are putting small shopkeepers _______ business . Shops ______ town centres are closing _______ because they cannot compete _______ the low prices the big supermarkets are able to offer their customers. Town centres are dying. __________ shopping in town, people are driving ____ the out-of-town supermarkets, buying all the food they need for a week or two, then driving home again. That is their choice. But soon they will have no choice ___ the matter, because all ____ the shops in their town will have closed down. This is why some town councils are refusing to give supermarket chains permission to build ____ their region. Nobody wants to live in a ghost town.

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Nobody can deny that supermarkets are very convenient. The whole idea behind them is that they give customers more choice at a cheaper price. But the current fashion of building enormous supermarkets on the outskirts of towns is having the opposite effect. These supermarkets are putting small shopkeepers out of business. Shops in town centres are closing down because they cannot compete with the low prices the big supermarkets are able to offer their customers. Town centres are dying. Instead of shopping in town, people are driving to the out-of-town supermarkets, buying all the food they need for a week or two, then driving home again. That is their choice. But soon they will have no choice in the matter, because all of the shops in their town will have closed down. This is why some town councils are refusing to give supermarket chains permission to build in their region. Nobody wants to live in a ghost town.

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Adjectives/Adverbs/ Comparisons Harrods is more expensive than Selfridges. Selfridges isn't as expensive as Harrods. Selfridges is less expensive than Harrods. Can't you buy cheaper jeans than those? Are those the cheapest jeans you can buy? The blue sweater costs the same as the red one. The blue sweater costs as much as the red one. I've never seen such an expensive wedding dress. It's the most expensive wedding dress I've ever seen. As he earns more money, he becomes greedier. The more money he earns, the greedier he becomes. Those trousers are similar to these ones. Those trousers and these ones are alike. This shop assistant is very rude to customers. This shop assistant behaves very rudely towards customers. I prefer shopping in the high street to shopping online. I'd prefer to shop in the high street rather than shop online. I'd rather shop in the high street than shop online. She's the most helpful shop assistant of ail. She's more helpful than the other shop assistants.

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Complete the sentences using the word in bold. Use two to five words. My coat is warmer than my jacket. AS My jacket ________ my coat. Can't you find a nicer top than that? NICEST Is that ________ you can find? The silver necklace costs the same as the gold one. MUCH The silver necklace _________ the gold one. As she works more hours, she becomes more tired. THE The more hours ________ she becomes. This shirt is similar to that one. AND This shirt __________ alike. The workers are very polite towards their manager. BEHAVE The workers _________ towards their manager. I'd prefer to go home rather than go to the shopping centre . RATHER I'd __________ to the shopping centre . This is the most expensive TV we've ever bought. SUCH We've ________ TV.

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My coat is warmer than my jacket. AS My jacket isn't as warm as my coat. Can't you find a nicer top than that? NICEST Is that the nicest top you can find? The silver necklace costs the same as the gold one. MUCH The silver necklace costs as much as the gold one. As she works more hours, she becomes more tired. THE The more hours she works, the more tired she becomes. This shirt is similar to that one. AND This shirt and this one are alike. The workers are very polite towards their manager. BEHAVE The workers behave very politely towards their manager. I'd prefer to go home rather than go to the shopping centre . RATHER I'd rather go home than go to the shopping centre . This is the most expensive TV we've ever bought. SUCH We've never bought such an expensive TV .