Контрольно -измерительные материалы 11 класс (Задания по типу ЕГЭ)
методическая разработка по английскому языку (11 класс) по теме

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски 1 – 6 частями предложений, обозначенными буквами A – G. Одна из частей в списке А – G лишняя. Занесите букву, обозначающую соответствующую часть предложения, в таблицу.

         Before the Hubble Space Telescope was launched, scientists thought they knew the universe. They were wrong.

         The Hubble Space Telescope has changed many scientists’ view of the universe. The telescope is named after American astronomer Edwin Hubble, 1 _______________________.

He established that many galaxies exist and developed the first system for their classifications.

          In many ways, Hubble is like any other telescope. It simply gathers light. It is roughly the size of a large school bus. What makes Hubble special is not what it is, 2  _______________________.

          Hubble was launched in 1990 from the “Discovery” space shuttle and it is about 350 miles above our planet, 3  _______________________.

It is far from the glare of city lights, it doesn’t have to look through the air, 4 _______________________.

And what a view it is! Hubble is so powerful it could spot a fly on the moon.

         Yet in an average orbit, it uses the same amount of energy as 28 100-watt light bulbs. Hubble pictures require no film. The telescope takes digital images 5  _______________________.

Hubble has snapped photos of storms on Saturn and exploding stars. Hubble doesn’t just focus on our solar system. It also peers into our galaxy and beyond. Many Hubble photos show the stars that make up the Milky Way galaxy. A galaxy is a city of stars.  

          Hubble cannot take pictures of the sun or other very bright objects, because doing so could “fry” the telescope’s instruments, but it can detect infrared and ultra violet light 6  _______________________.

Some of the sights of our solar system that Hubble has glimpsed may even change the number of planets in it.

A.

which is above Earth’s atmosphere.

B.

which are transmitted to scientists on Earth.

C.

which is invisible to the human eye.

D.

who calculated the speed at which galaxies move.

E.

so it has a clear view of space.

F.

because many stars are in clouds of gas.

G.

but where it is.

1

2

3

4

5

6

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами B4–B10, так чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы B4–B10.

B4

Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr. Jones said, __________________ pleasantly to Mr. Brown: “We are going to have a small party next Monday evening. Will you and your wife come?”

SMILE

B5

“That’s very kind of you. We are free that evening, I think. But I __________________ my wife and ask her”.

CALL

B6

Mr. Brown __________________ into the other room and telephoned.

GO

B7

He __________________ very much by his telephone conversation.

SURPRISE

B8

When he came back Mr. Jones asked him, “__________________ (you) to your wife already?”

SPEAK

B9

“No, she __________________ there when I phoned. My small son answered the phone. I asked him, “Is your mother there?” And he said, “She is somewhere outside”.

NOT BE

B10

“Why is she outside?” I asked. “She __________________ for me”, he answered.

LOOK

Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами В11–В16, так чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы В11–В16.

B11

Going for a walk is the most popular leisure activity in Britain. Despite its high population density and widespread __________________, the UK has many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.

URBAN

B12

Twelve National Parks are freely accessible to the public and were created to conserve the __________________ beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage they contain.

NATURE

B13

Most of the land in National Parks is privately owned, but administered by an independent National Park Authority which works to balance the expectations of __________________ with the need to conserve these open spaces for future generations.

VISIT

B14

The UK also works to improve the global environment and has taken global warming __________________ ever since scientists discovered the hole in the ozone layer.

SERIOUS

B15

In 1997, the UK subscribed to the Kyoto Protocol binding developed countries to reduce emissions of the six main greenhouse gases. The Protocol declares environmental __________________.

PROTECT

B16

Nowadays British __________________ are taking part in one of the largest international projects that is undertaken to protect endangered species.

SCIENCE

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами А22–А28. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям A22–A28, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Обведите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа.

A22

1) journey

2) trip

3) travel

4) tourist

A23

1) achieved

2) arrived

3) entered

4) reached

A24

1) set

2) came

3) headed

4) directed

A25

1) determined

2) resolved

3) decided

4) assured

A26

1) in

2) off

3) of

4) after

A27

1) among

2) along

3) between

4) besides

A28

1) glance

2) stare

3) sight

4) look

… In Great Britain most young people want to become independent from their parents as soon as possible. Could you tell me what you and your friends think about not relying on your parents? Are you ready to leave your family immediately after you finish school? Is it easy to rent a house or an apartment for students in Russia?

As for the latest news, I have just returned from a trip to Scotland…

Раздел 2.

Чтение

DGAEBC

Раздел 3. Грамматика и лексика

В4

smiling

В5

will call<или>’ll call

В6

went

В7

was surprised

В8

Have you spoken<или>have spoken

В9

wasn’t<или>was not

B10

is looking

B11

urbanization

B12

natural

B13

visitors

B14

seriously

B15

protection

B16

scientists

А22

3

А23

2

А24

4

А25

3

А26

2

А27

1

А28

3