Грмматика английского яыка Количественные местоимения (Quantifiers) Much, many, little, few
тест (английский язык, 6 класс) по теме

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G r a m m a r Кондраткова Ольга Николаевна, учитель английского языка МОУ СОШ №2 Количественные местоимения ( Quantifiers ) Much, many, little, few

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Much, many, little, few Much, little Many, few much time much luck little energy little money many friends many people few cars few countries употребляются с неисчисляемыми существительными: употребляются с исчисляемыми существительными:

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A lot (of), lots (of), plenty (of) Употребляются с и неисчисляемыми существительными Plenty часто используется в значении 'более чем достаточно' a lot of juice lots of time plenty of money a lot of students lots of shops plenty of ideas существительными во множественном числе:

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much many употребляются, в основном, в отрицательных предложениях и в вопросах: - We didn't waste much time. - Have you written many poems? В утвердительных предложениях лучше употреблять a lot ( of ) вместо much : - We wasted a lot of food. (а не `we wasted much food') - There has been a lot of rain recently. (а не ` much rain ') Однако too much и so much употребляются в утвердительных предложениях : - She won ' t drink this coffee . There's too much sugar in it. - There was so much sugar in the coffee that she couldn't drink it.

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Little / a little few / a few Little и few (без артикля a ) придают характеру действия негативный оттенок: - Ask Tom to take a car. We've got little time. (= немного, недостаточно времени) - He ' s not friendly . He has few friends . (= немного, недостаточно друзей) A little и a few показывают более позитивное отношение к небольшому количеству или числу: - Let's go and see the town. We've got a little time before the train leaves . (= немного времени, но достаточно чтобы посмотреть город) - I enjoy my life here. I have a few friends and we meet quite often. (a few friends = not many but enough to have a good time) - `When did he phone you last?' `A few days ago.' (= some days ago)

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very little / very few only a little / only a few very little и very few : only a little и only a few Запомните усилительные формы - We've got very little butter. - He has very few clothes. имеют отрицательное значение : - Say that you'll call him later. We've only got a little time. - The beach was empty. There were only a few swimmers.

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Yes Test 1 Yes! Test 2 Test 3 -4 Test 5 Test 6 Test 7 Test 8 Test 9 Test 1 0

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No Test 1 No ... Test 2 Test 3 - 4 Test 5 Test 6 Test 7 Test 8 Test 9 Test 1 0

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Тест 1. Much или many ? 1) We know ... English and American songs. much many 2) There are ... rooms in the house. much many 3) Does she read ...? much many 4) There is not... milk in the cup. much many 5) There is ... snow on the ground in winter. much many 6) There is ... light in the room, because there are four windows in it. much many 7)... people in the world speak English. much many 8)... of my friends swim well. much many

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Тест 2 . Little или few ? 1) I have ... time to speak to you. Little few 2) There is ... sugar in the tea. Little few 3) I have ... friends in London. Little few 4) There were ... boys on her birthday party. Little few 5) I had very ... pleasure to do everything myself. Little few 6) ... has been said about his new book. Little few 7) There was ... salt in the pot. Little few 8) Many children were invited on the party but... came. Little few

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Тест 3 . Выберите нужное местоимение. Please , give me ... milk . a) little b) a little c) a lot of d) few e) a few f) many 2) I have ... books on English history. a) little b) a little c) a lot of d) few e) a few f) many Тест 4. Выберите слово, которым можно заменить выделенное так, чтобы не изменился смысл предложения . People drink much juice in summer. a) few b) a lot of c) little d) many

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1. Is there . . . snow in the streets? much many 2. There aren't . . . lamps. much many 3. How … rooms are there in your flat? much many 4. There isn't . . . coffee in the cups. much many 5. Have you . . . friends in your class? much many 6. Has she . . . homework for today? much many 7. How … bread is there on the plate? much many 8. How … coffee is there in the jar? much many 9. You play computer games too … . much many 10.There aren't ...people standing at the bus stop. much many Тест 5 . Much или many ?

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Тест 6. Much или many ? 1. Thank you very.... much many 2. My friend didn 't make... mistakes. much many 3. How... money have you got? much many 4. There isn't... milk in the bottle. much many 5.I haven't got... time, but I'll try to help you. much many 6.Have your parents been to... countries? much many 7. There weren't... people in the street. much many 8. Has your son made... friends in France? much many 9. Dan doesn't spend... money on his clothes. much many 10. You watch TV too.... much many 11. Was there... traffic in sight? much many 12. Did you take... photos in Spain? much many 13. Try to do as... as possible. much many 14. Do you get... letters every week? much many 15. My wife didn't speak... at the party. much many 16.I enjoyed the concert very.... much many 17. Sue took as... books as she could carry herself. much many

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Тест 7. Much или many; a lot или a lot of ? 1 Do you drink … tea? much many a lot a lot of 2 I like reading. I've got ... books. much many a lot a lot of 3 There isn't ... milk in the fridge. much many a lot a lot of 4 It costs ... money to travel round the world. much many a lot a lot of 5 Please be quick, I haven't got ... time. much many a lot a lot of 6 How ... foreign languages can you speak? much many a lot a lot of 7 They didn't ask me ... questions. much many a lot a lot of 8 There was ... food at the party but I didn't eat. much many a lot a lot of 9 We saw ... interesting things in the museum. much many a lot a lot of 10 George knows ... about economics. much many a lot a lot of 11 We went on a cheap holiday. It didn't cost … much many a lot a lot of 12 ‘Did you enjoy the party?' 'No, not ... ' much many a lot a lot of 13 Most of the town is modern - there aren't ... old buildings. much many a lot a lot of 14 Most people in the town have jobs - there isn't ... unemployment. much many a lot a lot of

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Тест 8. Little или a little / few или a few 1 There was ... food in the fridge. It was nearly empty. little a little few a few 2 'When did you see Sarah?' ... days ago.' little a little few a few 3 He’s very lazy. He does ... work. little a little few a few 4 They're not rich but they've got ... money - enough to live. little a little few a few 5 Last night I went to a restaurant with ... friends. little a little few a few 6 The TV service is not very good. There are ... good programmes. little a little few a few 7 I can't decide now -I need ... time to think about it. little a little few a few 8 Nearly everybody has a job. There is ... unemployment. little a little few a few 9 He's not well-known ... people have heard of him. little a little few a few

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Тест 9 . Выберите нужное местоимение. 1. Too …. people still smoke many much a lot of 2. Do you have … friends? many much a lot of 3. She doesn't speak … English many much a lot of 4. Are there … new buildings in this district? many much a lot of 5. There's … work to do. many much a lot of 6. She was silent for … seconds. only a few few a few 7. I gave a dinner party for … close friends. only a few few a few 8. He was in despair; he had … money to live on. a little little a few 9. There are … cars in the city centre at rush hour. quite a few many much

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Тест 10. Little или few ? 1. There is ... snow in the street. Little few 2. There is a . . . butter in the refrigerator. Little few 3. There are . . . lamps in the room. Little few 4. The house has . . . balconies. Little few 5. There are a ... apples on the plate in the cupboard. Little few 6. There are a ... people standing at the bus stop. Little few 7. There is ... coffee in the jar. Little few 8. I have ... English books in my home library. Little few 9. There was ... salt on the table. Little few 10. He has … friends among his classmates. Little few