Проверочная работа 6 -7 класс
тест по английскому языку (6, 7 класс)

I. Проверка читательских умений при работе со сплошным текстом

Giant Pandas

by Guy Belleranti

Black and white giant pandas are much loved in their native China and around the rest of the world.

Sadly, they’re also a very endangered animal. Much of their forest habitat has been cleared for farms, roads, railroads, and other development. The1,500 giant pandas still in the wild are restricted to cool, damp mountain heights containing bamboo and old growth forest. These forests have the hollow logs and stumps pandas need for dens and shelter. At one time, scientists thought giant pandas’ closest relatives might be raccoons. However, DNA tests show pandas are a species of bear.

When giant pandas aren’t sleeping, they’re searching for food and eating. In fact, they spend 12 hours a day eating! What do they eat? The bamboo in the forests, and a lot of it – 25 to 40 pounds (11 to 18 kg) every day! Giant pandas must eat more than one kind of bamboo because the plants are low in nutrients. They will eat other plants, a Giant pandas eat by gripping bamboo stems in their front paws and sitting upright, kind of like a person. Each paw’s grip is aided by an extra-long flesh-covered wrist bone that acts like a thumb.

Most of the time giant pandas are loners. However, when they come together, they’re the most vocal of all bears. They bleat, bark, huff, and growl during their very short breeding season. Cubs squeal and croak when they’re with their mothers.

Pandas also communicate by leaving scent markings from glands under their tails. Males find breeding females by scent. Males also sometimes do “hand stands” so they can leave their scent higher up a tree.

Giant panda mothers give birth to one, or sometimes two, tiny cubs. If two cubs are born, only the stronger cub usually survives. Males do not help with the care. The cubs are mostly hairless and only weigh ¼ of a pound (.11 kg). That’s 800 times smaller than its 200-pound (90 kg) mother! Giant panda cubs don’t fully open their eyes until they are six to eight weeks old. They don’t begin to crawl until ten weeks. They remain with their mothers for 1 ½ to 3 years.

An important thing to know about pandas is that they are not closely related to the bamboo-eating, raccoon-sized red panda. They are quite a unique species!

1. Circle the words that describe a giant panda's natural habitat

1. tropical
2. high altitude
3. sand dunes
4. mountainous
5. forested
6. extremely dry
7. arctic
8. grasslands

2. Why do giant pandas spend so much time eating?

3. Which of the following animals is the giant panda most closely related to?

a) red panda

b) raccoon

c) grizzly bear

d) badger

4. Circle each of the ways a male giant panda might attract a female mate.

1) Male pandas rub against trees to leave their scent.

2) Male pandas fight other males in front of the females to impress them.

3) Male pandas walk in circles around female pandas.

4) Male pandas do “hand stands” to leave their mark higher in the trees.

5. If a mother giant panda gives birth to two cubs, will they both be with her a year later?

Explain why or why not.

6. Fill in the missing letters to create a vocabulary word from the article. Then

write the full word on the line. Be sure you spell each word correctly.

1. ____ e ____ ____ r i ____ t e ____ ____________________________________

hint: limited or confined to a certain area

2. ____ a ____ b ____ ____ ____________________________________

hint: a very tall, wood-like grass that pandas eat

3. ____ r i ____ ____ i n g ____________________________________

hint: holding tightly

4. ____ a ____ ____ o o ____ ____________________________________

hint: an American mammal with a mask-like face

5. ____ a ____ i ____ a ____ ____________________________________

hint: the natural environment an animal lives in

6. ____ a ____ ____ i n ____ s ____________________________________

hint: patterns on an animal's fur or skin that

distinguish it from other animals

7. ____ o ____ a ____ ____________________________________

hint: loud; expressive

8. ____ o ____ ____ o ____ ____________________________________

hint: empty on the inside

7. In the article, “Giant Pandas,” you learned that pandas live in a very restricted mountainous habitat in China, where they can find the bamboo that makes up 99% of their diet. In fact, there are only around 1,500 giant pandas left in the wild.

Why do you think there are so few pandas left in the wild? Is there anything that humans can

do to help the giant panda population in the wild increase? Use the information in the article

and your own ideas to answer the questions.

Answers: 1) b, d, e

6) e s t r i c t e d

hint: limited or confined to a certain area restricted,

hint: a very tall, wood-like grass that pandas eat

3. g r i p p i n g gripping

hint: holding tightly

4. r a c c o o n raccoon

hint: an American mammal with a mask-like face

5. h a b i t a t habitat

hint: the natural environment an animal lives in

6. m a r k i n g s markings

hint: patterns on an animal's fur or skin that

distinguish it from other animals

7. v o c a l vocal

hint: loud; expressive

8. h o l l o w hollow

hint: empty on the inside

II Проверка умений работать с графической информацией

Look at these two pictures and compare them. Fill in the table.

Using the table, make sentences, changing the words in the brackets into necessary grammatical form.

1. Giant Panda is ______ (long/short) than Red Panda.
2. Red Panda is ______ (heavy, light) than Giant Panda.
3. Giant Panda’s life ______(long, short) than Red Panda’s.