Present tenses
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (9 класс)

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Affirmative I/you play he/she/it plays we/you/they play Negative I/you do not play he/she/it does not play we/you/they do not play Question Do I/you play? Does he/she/it play? Do we/you/they play?

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We use the Present Simple to talk about: habits He gets up early every morning She doesn’t eat chocolate. things that are true in general Water boils at 100 º C permanent states My mother works as a dentist.

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every day every week every month every year every summer at the weekend in the morning in January on Tuesdays on Friday mornings three times a day once a week twice a month usually Often always He reads a book every evening . On Sunday evenings I visit my grandparents.

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Affirmative I am playing you are playing he/she/it is playing we/you/they are playing Negative I am not playing you are not playing he/she/it is not playing we/you/they are not playing Question Am I playing? Are you playing? Is he/she/it playing? Are we/you/they playing?

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We use the Present Continuous to talk about: Actions in progress at the time of speaking We are playing in the garden at the moment Is she reading a book now? Actions in progress around the time of speaking He is working hard this week. I am studying French at school.

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now nowadays tonight still today at these days at the moment at present

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We don’t usually use stative verbs in the Present Continuous. Stative verbs are: Verbs of senses . feel, hear, see, smell, sound, taste The cake smells wonderful Verbs of emotion . dislike, hate, like, love, need, prefer, want She wants to go home now Verbs of understanding and opinion appear, believe, forget, hope, know, remember, think, understand I remember his name now Verbs of possession. belong to, own They own some land in the capital

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Affirmative I/you have played he/she/it has played we/you/they have played Negative I/you have not played he/she/it has not played we/you/they have not played Question Have I/you played? Has he/she/it played? Have we/you/they played?

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We use the Present Perfect Simple to talk about: Something that happened in the past but we don’t know when Marry has lost her key. Have they finished their work? Something that happened in the past but is important now Mark has broken his leg so he can’t play football. Something that started in the past but continues now Suzie has known Tom for 6 years Something that has just happened John has just finished his work. They’ve just told me about it.

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already never so far ever once this week for recently lately for ages since 1995 today just since June yet

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Affirmative I/you have been playing he/she/it has been playing we/you/they have been laying Negative I/you have not been playing he/she/it has not been playing we/you/they have not been playing Question Have I/you been playing? Has he/she/it been playing? Have we/you/they been playing?

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We use the Present Perfect Continuous to talk about: Something that started in the past and has happened repeatedly or has continued until now We have been trying to clean the house all morning Something that happened repeatedly in the past and that may have finished now I’ve been waiting for you for two hours. Hurry up!

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all day all week for a long time for years since recently lately how long