Grammar (задания по подготовке к ГИА)
материал для подготовки к егэ (гиа) по английскому языку
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The Dog and the Donkey
Once in a small town there lived a baker. He had two pets — a dog and a donkey. The dog kept watch over the house. The donkey carried the bread and the cakes that the baker made. One night a thief A____ into the house. The baker B____ soundly. The dog too was fast asleep, he did not bark at the thief. The donkey saw the thief and wanted to awaken C____ master, so he began to bray loudly. The thief ran away. The baker could not sleep. He came out. He could not understand why the donkey brayed so loudly and he beat the stupid but dutiful donkey very badly. But the D____ house was saved. It was the duty of the dog to keep watch and not of the donkey. However, the donkey turned out to be a E____ guard than the dog.
A 1) broken 2) was breaking 3) broke 4) was broken
B 1) sleeps 2) was sleeping 3) slept 4) has slept
C 1) him 2) her 3) he 4) his
D 1) baker 2) bakers’ 3) baker’s 4) bakers
E 1) good 2) more good 3) best 4) better
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I remember my first Halloween. It was a cold evening, 31 October, 1988. I was A____ far from my home country, B____ my British neighbours whose kids were very C____ about that day. I was thinking about my family when, suddenly, there was an energetic knock at the door. I opened the door wondering who was there knocking D____ loudly. To my surprise I saw a group of kids, dressed up as ghosts, witches, queens and cowboys. Two of them were carrying a E____ with cut out eyes, a nose and a mouth. There was a candle inside, and the holes were shining. “Trick or treat!” they shouted. I was surprised. I didn’t know what to do. My son Tom, told me, “Give them some sweets, Mummy, or they will play a trick on us.” “Like what?” I asked. “They can throw water on the windows, put a pin into the front door keyhole or break an egg on the windscreen of your car”, he explained.
A 1) lived 2) live 3) lives 4) living
B 1) among 2) between 3) behind 4) with
C 1) tired 2) excited 3) tiring 4) exciting
D 1) such 2) such a 3) so 4) so a
E 1) potato 2) pumpkin 3) carrot 4) cabbage
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Mr Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his job, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have A____ friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often B____ to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.
Then Mrs Harris C____ to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?” “Yes, certainly,” answered her husband. “A big party will be the easiest, won’t it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.” D____ Mrs Harris said, ”Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.” “How many will that be?” Mr Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.” Mrs Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband E____ that she was writing, “Party: 6.30 to 8.30 p.m.” “That isn’t very polite is it?” he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must go home at 8.30.” So Mrs Harris just wrote, “Party: 6.30 p.m .” A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8.30. In fact, they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained.”
A 1) much 2) a lot 3) many 4) little
B 1) invited 2) went 3) arrived 4) walked
C 1) spoke 2) told 3) asked 4) said
D 1) So 2) Soon 3) But 4) After
E 1) watched 2) saw 3) looked 4) noticed
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The Pig and the Pencil
Pig was looking at A____ on the ground. Turtle came by. “What did you find, Pig?” she said. “What is that thing on the ground?” “Don’t you know?” said Pig. “I’ll show you what it is!” Pig put the pencil on his hat. “Oh, now I see!” said Turtle. “It looks B____ on your hat. You are so smart, Pig.” “I know, I know,” said Pig. Frog came by just then. “Oh, Frog! Look what Pig put on his hat,” said Turtle. “I see,” said Frog. “That C____ your hat look good, Pig. What a smart thing to do!” “Being smart is what I do best,” D____ Pig. “Now I’ll show you something more!” Pig put the pencil on his nose. “What a good place for it!” said Frog. “I think that’s the best place,” said Turtle. “You are E____ smart, Pig.”
A 1) anything 2) something 3) nothing 4) anywhere
B 1) better 2) worse 3) best 4) good
C 1) making 2) maked 3) makes 4) make
D 1) said 2) asked 3) answered 4) talked
E 1) such 2) such a 3) so a 4) so
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I am your mother
Joyce is 24 years old. She has a baby daughter, but she can ’t take A____ of her baby. The government takes Joyce’s baby and gives her to B____ family. Joyce never forgets her daughter. For 20 years Joyce looks C____ her. She can ’t find her. She doesn’t know her daughter’s new name. She doesn’t know her daughter’s D____ . When Joyce is 44 years old, she gets a E____ at a small store.
A young woman works with Joyce at the store. The young woman’s name is Tammy. Tammy and Joyce are friends. One day at work Tammy begins to cry. “What’s the matter?” Joyce asks Tammy. “I’m looking for my birthmother and I can’t find her. I have only this photo. See? This is me when I was a baby.” Tammy shows Joyce the photo. Joyce looks at the photo for a long time. “Tammy,” Joyce says. “I think I'm your birth mother.”
A 1) love 2) care 3) kindness 4) attention
B 1) other 2) another 3) others 4) through
C 1) for 2) forward 3) after 4) his
D 1) school 2) country 3) address 4) character
E 1) place 2) work 3) department 4) job
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A School for Geniuses?
Theodore Tally is thirteen. He is from London. He A____ lessons at school boring. He always finishes his schoolwork first. His report card B____ perfect. When the teacher asks the class questions, she C____ «Ok, Tyrone, you know the answer but D____ someone else a chance». Tyron thinks that all this is frustrating. Though he has friends, others E____ him a nerd*. Tyrone’s parents want to find a school for gifted children. They are sure their son will be better there.
A 1) find 2) is finding 3) found 4) finds
B 1) is 2) was 3) are 4) will be
C 1) said 2) say 3) says 4) is saying
D 1) give 2) to give 3) gave 4) gives
E 1) caled 2) call 3) to call 4) called
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