Писатель Артур К. Дойл и его литературный персонаж Шерлок Холмс (сценарий внеклассного мероприятия)
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (8 класс) на тему

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Писатель Артур К . Дойл и его литературный персонаж Шерлок Холмс Сценарий литературного внеклассного мероприятия 8 класс школы с углублённым изучением английского языка Учитель : Ульева Наталья Львовна Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение средняя общеобразовательная школа №183 Санкт-Петербург

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Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle 1859 –1930

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The South African War During the South African War, Conan Doyle worked in a field hospital as a physician.

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The Great Boer War (1900) and The War in South Africa: Its Causes and Conduct (1902)

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Conan Doyle died of a heart attack at his home on July 7th, 1930 His gravestone reads: STEEL TRUE BLADE STRAIGHT ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE KNIGHT PATRIOT, PHYSICIAN & MAN OF LETTERS

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Books about Sherlock Holmes Traditionally, the canon of Sherlock Holmes consists of the fifty-six short stories and four novels written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.

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Sherlock Holmes’s Biography Sherlock Holmes was born on 6th January 1854, and for more than a century his name has been known in every country of the world; and not only his name, but his appearance too.

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Some facts in his life In1881 Holmes got acquainted with doctor Watson. In 1891 after fight with professor Moriarti, Holmes is missing. During the period from 1891 to 1894 Holmes was in hiding. In 1904 Holmes leaves from leaves from London to Sussex .

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Methods of Deduction Logic Inference Reasoning Conclusions

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L ogic His stories are of some interest to logicians and those interested in logic to try to analyse just what Holmes is doing when he performs his deduction .

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Logic " From a drop of water ," he writes , " a logician could infer the possibility of an Atlantic or a Niagara without having seen or heard of one or the other ."

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Inference For instance , by studying inanimate objects , Holmes is able to make astonishingly detailed deductions about their owners , including Watson's pocket-watch in " The Sign of the Four ” .

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R easoning Deductive reasoning allows Holmes to impressively reveal a stranger's occupation , such as a Retired Sergeant of Marines in «A Study in Scarlet » .

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C onclusions As Holmes explains to Watson , " When you have eliminated the impossible , whatever remains , however improbable , must be the truth ."

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Weapons and Martial Arts Pistols Cane Sword Riding crop Fist-fighting

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Pistols Holmes and Watson carry pistols with them; in the case of Watson often his old service revolver.

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Cane Holmes, as a gentleman, often carries a stick or cane. And he twice uses his cane as a weapon.

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Sword In "A Study in Scarlet" Watson describes Holmes as an expert with a sword—although none of the stories have Holmes using a sword.

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Riding Crop In several stories, Holmes appears equipped with a riding crop.

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Fist-fighting Holmes is described as a formidable bare-knuckle fighter.

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Baritsu "I have some knowledge, however, of baritsu , or the Japanese system of wrestling, which has more than once been very useful to me."

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Relationships with women The only woman to impress Holmes was Irene Adler , who was always referred to by Holmes as " the woman ".

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Screen adaptations – American version I n America 14 films about Sherlo ck Holmes were shot in 1939-1946.

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Soviet serial Between 1979 and 1986, Soviet television produced a series of five films at the Lenfilm movie studio , split into eleven episodes , starring Vasily Livanov as Sherlock Holmes and Vitaly Solomin as Dr Watson .

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British-American version Sherlock Holmes is a 2009 British-American action mystery film based on the character of the same name created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle . The film was directed by Guy Ritchie .

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BBC TV series “ Sherlock” is a British television series that presents a contemporary update of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.

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BBC TV series Cumberbatch's Holmes was described by the BBC as: “ Sherlock is a unique young man with a mind like a 'racing engine'. “

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Museums and M onument s In 1990, the Sherlock Holmes Museum opened in Baker Street London. The following year in Meiringen, Switzerland another museum opened.

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London, 2 21 B Baker-Street The Sherlock Holmes Museum in Baker Street, London was the first Museum in the world to be dedicated to a fictional character.

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The Museum The Sherlock-Holmes-Museum is a lot more than just the living-room of the famous detective. Unfortunately you may not enter that living-room , but see it only through a glass-wall.

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Sherlock Holmes and Dr Watson’s Living-room There are hundreds of authentic objects and items of furniture that inspired the famous British author to write the Sherlock Holmes stories.

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The Monuments Sherlo c k Holmes did never live in reality, but in Meiringen you may see the place, where he died and you may see his monument at the main square of Meiringen, that is also called Conan-Doyle-Place.

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T he F ight , as S hown in the M useum Reichenbach fall is the big waterfall opposite Meiringen , where Sherlo c k Holmes had a fight with his enemy Prof Moriarty and both of them finally fell down and died .

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The M onument in London After more than 100 years a statue commemorating the world famous detective Sherlock Holmes has at last been erected outside Baker Street underground station in central London.

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The Monument in Moscow

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As it often happens in literature, the character has outlived his author.

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Список источников Wikipedia The free encyclopedia. Статья Sherlock Holmes . [ Электронный ресурс] - Режим доступа: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes М Урнов /Артур Конан Дойль – М.,Издательство «Правда»,1966 The Official web site of the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Literary Estate [ Электронный ресурс ] - Режим доступа : http://www.sherlockholmesonline.org/index.htm Sir Arthur Conan Doyle [Электронный ресурс]- Режим доступа: http://sirconandoyle.com/