Презентация по теме "Образование"
презентация к уроку по английскому языку на тему

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HISTORY Education began in prehistory, as adults trained the young in the knowledge and skills deemed necessary in their society. Schools existed in Egypt at the time of the Middle Kingdom.

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Plato founded the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in Europe. The city of Alexandria in Egypt, established in 330 BCE, became the successor to Athens as the intellectual cradle of Ancient Greece. There, the great Library of Alexandria was built in the 3rd century BCE.

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In China, Confucius (551-479 BCE), of the State of Lu, was the country's most influential ancient philosopher, whose educational outlook continues to influence the societies of China and neighbors like Korea, Japan and Vietnam .

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After the Fall of Rome , the Catholic Church became the sole preserver of literate scholarship in Western Europe. During the High Middle Ages , Chartres Cathedral operated the famous and influential Chartres Cathedral School. The medieval universities of Western Christendom were well-integrated across all of Western Europe. Founded in 1088, the University of Bologne is considered the first, and the oldest continually operating university.

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The Renaissance Around 1450,Johannes Gutenberg developed a printing press, which allowed works of literature to spread more quickly. The European Age of Empires saw European ideas of education in philosophy, religion, arts and sciences spread out across the globe.

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NOWADAYS In most countries today, full-time education is compulsory for all children up to a certain age. Due to this the proliferation of compulsory education, combined with population growth, UNESCO has calculated that in the next 30 years more people will receive formal education than in all of human history thus far.