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материал по английскому языку на тему

I i [i] T t [t] N n [n] O o [o]

it on in not

P p [p] E e [e]

pen ten

pen        pin        not

ten        in        top

net        it        on

pin, not, pen, in, top, ten

B b [b] D d [d]

bed Bob Ben

pin        bed        pond

it        net        top

in        pen        on

din        ten        not

dip        Ben        Bob

pin, bed, pond, it, net, top, in, pen, on, din, ten, not, dip, Ben, Bob

A a [æ] [ə]

at and bad Dan

and        end        top        in

dad        bed        on        it

bad        pen        not        dip

at        ten        pond        did

G g [g]

dog bag egg big

        [æ]                          [e]                               [o]                               [i]

and        dad                egg        end                top        on                pin        pig

bad        at                bed        pen                not        pond                in        it

bag        Dan                ten        net                dog        god                big        dip

L l [l]

doll leg lip apple little

a little apple, a little leg, a little doll, a little pen, a little bed, a little bag, a little egg, a little dog;

a big apple, a big doll, a big pen, a big bed, a big bag, a big egg, a big dog;

a bad apple, a bad doll, a bad pen, a bad bed, a bad bag, a bad egg, a bad dog.

F f [f]

flag flat left

flat        left        fond        fill

fat        felt        pond        lift

flag        get        log        if

flag, get, doll, lip, and, let, top, fill, dad, leg, pond, got, lift, bad, left, fond, till, bag, felt, dog, big, at, net, if, not, pin, fat, egg, on, pig, glad, bed, log, dig, flat, ten

an apple and an egg

a bag and a pen

a big apple and a little apple

a big doll and a little doll

a big bag and a little bag

a big bed and a little bed

M m [m] S s [s]

lamp man map Tom Ann Bill Sam

Sit still! Stand still!

lamp        sit        egg        fond

man         still        met        pond

map        lift        set        top

stand        till        pen        log

flat        lip        sent        dog

sad        little        sell        stop

flag        pig        spent        doll

bag        fill        test        lost

glad        pin        best        soft

apple        dig        left        pot

C c [k] H h [h]

1. Прочитай слова:

hat  hand  hill  help  hot

cap  cat  cab  cod  can

2. Прочитай словосочитания:

a big cat

a little cap

a left hand

a hat in a hand

a pen in a hand

a bag in a left hand

1. Прочитай:

R r [r] U u [Ʌ]

fram,  dress,  red,  tram,  drill,  crop

bus,  cup,  stand up,  but,  hunt

2. Напиши и прочитай:

A big bus, a little bus, a red bus.

A big cup, a little cup, a bad cup.

It’s a little tram, a red bus and a big cup.

1. Прочитай:

Ann has a red dress.

Bob has a big bag.

Bill has a little cat.

Tom has a big dog.

Ben has a red pen.

2. Прочитай:

K k [k], ck [k]

black

crack

duck

huck

pluck

rock

clock

V v [v] W w [w]

vest                went

have                well

live                        will

give                wag

vac                        wet

van                        welt

vamp                wind

I have a black bag.

I have a red dress.

I have a big apple.

I have a little dog.

I have a red cup.

Y y [i]

family happy very candy many

berry        very                curry        hurry

lorry        sorry                candy        dandy

happy        family                badly        baggy

lucky        study                muddy        sunny

oo [u] или [u:]

[u:]                                        [u]

soon – moon – cool                  cook – wood - took

fool - room – tool                book – hook - good

boom – food – too                foot – hook - good

boot – pool – goon                hood – nook – soot

Maria has a good doll.                Kate has a good candy.

Her doll is on a bed.                          A candy is in a bag.

Ruslan has a little lamp.                Nick has not got a red dress.

His lamp is in his hand.                A red cup is on a table.

X x [ks]  J j [dʒ]

jet                        box

jack                text

job                fox

join                next

jam                six

jump                fix

Q q [kw] Z z [z]

q=qu [kw]

squirrel                zoo

quick                        zippy

quack                        zoom

quiz                        zip

a little squirrel, a big squirrel, a good squirrel, a red squirrel, a squirrel and a rabbit, his squirrel;

a little kitten, a big kitten, a very good kitten, a red kitten, my kitten and his squirrel;

a little puppy and a little kitten, a good puppy and a good kitten, a grey puppy and a black kitten;

a big zoo, a little zoo, a very good zoo, a big zoo and a little wood.

oo [u] или [u:]

[u:]                                        [u]

soon – moon – cool                cook – wood - took

fool - room – tool                book – hook - good

boom – food – too                foot – hook - good

boot – pool – goon                hood – nook – soot

Maria has a good doll.                Kate has a good candy.

Her doll is on a bed.                        A candy is in a bag.

Ruslan has a little lamp.                Nick has not got a red dress.

His lamp is in his hand.                A red cup is on a table.

th

[Ɵ]                        [ð]

thin                        this

thick                        that

myth                        then

thrust                        the

Буква c перед i, e, y читается как [s], в остальных случаях – [k]

[k]                        [s]

cat                        pencil

cap                        civil

clock                        city

act                        cyst

I have a red pencil.

This pen is red.

That pencil is black.

I have a thick pencil, and Jack has a thin pencil.

He has a black pencil and she has a red pencil.

This is a black bag and this is a red bag.

ar [a:]

park                scarf                party                far

dark                arm                tar                start

card                art                smart                jar

mark                part                bar                lark

This is a car. It’s big and black.

That is a park. It’s big.

I have an apple. It’s big and red.

Mary has a cat. It’s very little.

This is a flag. It’s big.

That’s a pencil-box. It’s big and red.

Vira has a pencil. It’s very thick.

Are, arm, army, bark, barn, car, carp, dark, darkly, dart, farm, garlic, hard, harm, art, pack, park, stamp, smart, dad, yard, plan

on the bed

on the desk

in the yard

in the park

in the box

in the hand

in the car

at the map

at the desk

at the bus

in the tram

at the car

or [o:]

or                lord                storn

for                corn                orbit

form                horn                born

ford                sort                corner

cord                nor                forty

a black door

this door

a big fork

a fork and a spoon

on the floor

a door and a floor

at the door

The desk is on the floor.

Is the desk at the door?

Is this a door?

Is this a floor?

The spoon is in the cup.

Where is the spoon.

ir, er, ur [ə:]

НО в конце слова er читается как [ə]

girl – firm                her – term                turn - burn

first – skirt                stern – perm                surf - burst

bird – dirty                herb – nervy                fur – curt

sister, butter, duster, hunter, letter, ever, fitter, member, mister, rubber, number, never, winter, summer, supper, dinner, runner, swimmer

My room

I have a room. My room is not big. It is little.

I have a desk in my room. The desk is not big. It is in the middle of my little room.

I have a bed in my room. It is on the left hand of the desk. A chair is at the bed.

A lamp is on the desk. It is red. The lamp is on the right hand of my black bag.

I have a cat. My cat is not on the desk. It is under the desk.

ch [ tʃ ] sh [ ʃ ]

bench – chest                champ – cherry                chat – chuck

chess – chin                chap – chill                        chip – chop

check – chick                chair – choppy                march – charm

shelf – fresh                shirt – dish                        shell – shuck

shut – ship                shock – shop                        shed – brush

short – sharp                shift – fish                        shred – shark

igh [ai]

right [rait]

night [nait]

light [lait]

high – night                light – fight                bright – highly

bright – flight                right – might                sigh - sight

a long bench

a little chair

a big shelf

a red cherry

a grey shirt

a big shop

a short pencil

a long letter

a dark skirt

a light dress

on the bench

on the shelf

on the right hand of the bench

on the left hand of the shelf

The box is under the bench.

That’s a clean dress.

I have a light hat.

A doll is on the bench.

ee ea [i:]

tree – free                meet – see                feed – deed

need – green                keep – sleep                feet – feel

read – speak                team – peal                mean – deal

clean – teacher        meat – feat                we – me

A green desk, a green pencil, a green wood, a green tree, a green street, a green dress, a green shirt, a green park.

Ann, read the text, please! Nina, read the letter, please! Jack, speak, please! Clean the desk, please!

I can see a car in the park. I can see a teacher in the classroom. I can see a boy at the blackboard. I can see a cat under the bed. I can see a girl on the bench.

This is a woman. She is a teacher. She is in the classroom. This is a man. He is in the street. He is at the car. This is a girl. She is in the classroom. She is at the map. This is a boy. He is in the room. He is at the desk.

ou [au]

ow [au] [ou]

house – mount                cloud – counter                fount – out

round – pound                ground – couch                mound – mouse

count – found                loud – bound                        sound – vouch

[au]                                                [ou]

bow – now – brown                        bowl – low – grow

how – cow – gown                        snow – show – yellow

down – clown -  town                        row – window – snow

a [ei]                                         all [ol]

plate                                        ball

name                                        all

late                                        tall

game                                        wall

date                                        small

skate                                        hall

plate                                        call

make                                        fall

wake                                        stall

i [ai]

y перед гласной читается как [j]

ei, ey, ay [ei]

oi, oy [oi]

I – tie                        pie – die                pine – dine

line – nine                kite – bite                wine – time

fine – mine                five – dive                life – wife

yes – you – your                they – boy – toy

yard – yoke – yellow                play – day – sky

yet – yelp – yen                say – lay – my

o [ou]

u [ju:] [u:]

mole – role                tone – note                poke – robe

go – on                pone – hope                mode – nose

toe – stone                role – home                rose – close

tune                tube

duty                pupil

nude                tulip

student                music

duke                cute