Тренажер по грамматике Want to know? Ask!
презентация к уроку по английскому языку на тему

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Want to know? Ask! Автор Журбенко Марина Анатольевна, преподаватель английского языка ФГКОУ «Оренбургское президентское кадетское училище» 2015г.

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ТИПЫ ВОПРОСОВ Ко всему предложению. Краткий ответ. ОБЩИЙ СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНЫЙ РАЗДЕЛИТЕЛЬНЫЙ К ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕМУ К одному из членов предложения. Полный ответ. Предлагает выбор между двумя или более предметами Уточняющий вопрос. Краткий ответ Вопросительное слово who \ what заменяет подлежащее Is this bag clean ? - Yes, it is Where do you study ? -At the University Do you study at the University or at college? You bought the tickets , didn’t you? Who knows him? What is this?

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Запомните условные обозначения, которые будут применяться в таблицах: S – subject (подлежащее) V – verb (глагол) V2 – verb2 (вторая форма глагола или глагол с оконч . – ed ) Ving – verb ing (глагол с окончанием – ing ). V3 – verb3 ( третья форма глагола или глагол с оконч .– ed ) Wh – вопросительное слово S (M ) – подлежащее, выраженное местоимением

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Вопросительные слова : What – что ? к акой? Where – где? When – когда? Why – почему? How – как? Who – кто? Вопросительные производные: How far – ( как) далеко? How long – (как) долго? How many (much) – сколько? How old – сколько лет? What kind of – какой? (какого вида) Whose - чей?

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Match the question words to the answers . 1. Why? 2 . When? 3. Where? 4 . How ? 5. How many? 6. What? 7. Whose? 8. How old? a ) Twelve years old b) Chocolates c) Because I like them. d ) Twenty-seven e) Quickly f) Yesterday g) At home. h ) Michael's

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ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС (General or Yes\No question) Его задают ко всему предложению, и начинается он со вспомогательного глагола, стоящего в начале предложения. Требует краткого ответа ( да или нет .) Present Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous Do ( does ) + S + V Do you work here ? В e (am/is/are) + S + V ing Are you work ing here ? Have / has + S + V 3 (- ed ) Have you work ed here ? Have/has + S + been + V ing Have you been work ing here? Past Did Did ( was/were ) Were Had Had Had Had Таблицу на Future составьте самостоятельно

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Задайте общий вопрос к предложениям Следуйте примеру John was tired after work. Summer has started at last. She can lose her temper easily. The dogs are sleeping. The umbrella was broken. Mary grow beautiful flowers in the garden s Does ? he weather is T t cold today I ? Was John tired after work ? Has summer started at last? Can she lose her temper easily? Will the party start in time? Are the dogs sleeping ? Was the umbrella broken ? The party will start in time.

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АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНЫЙ ВОПРОС ( Alternativequestion ) Он строится по типу общего и начинается со вспомогательного глагола, стоящего в начале предложения. Предполагает в ответе выбор между двумя или более предметами, действиями или качествами, выраженными однородными членами предложения, соединенными союзом or (или). Present Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous Do ( does ) + S ( o r ) + V ( or) Do you (or he) w ork (or play) here (or thgere ) ? В e (am/is/are) + S (or) + V ing ( or ) Are you (or he) work ing (or playing) here ( or thgere ) ? Have / has + S (or) + V 3 (- ed ) ( or) Have you (or he) work ed (or played) here ( or thgere ) ? Have/has + S (or) + been + V ing (or) Have you (or he) been work ing or p laying) here (or thgere ) ? Past Did Did ( was/were ) Were Had Had Had Had Таблицу на Future составьте самостоятельно

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Задайте альтернативные вопросы к предложениям, используя предлагаемые в скобках варианты Следуйте примеру Nick want to become a lawyer a waiter ( ) s Does or ? They are football fans. ( hockey) I have made an apple-pie . (a banana cake ) Her granny can tell fortunes from cards . ( candles ) This car was manufactured in Japan. ( Germany ) She visited all the museums in Istanbul. ( the shops ) Are they football or hockey fans? Have you made an apple-pie or a banana cake? Can her granny tell fortunes from cards or candles? Was this car manufactured in Japan or Germany? Did she visit all the museums or the shops in Istanbul?

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СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС ( Special question) Его цель - выяснение какого-либо факта или обстоятельства. Он относится к одному из членов предложения и начинается с вопросительного слова, за которым идёт вспомогательный глагол. Presen t Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous +d o ( does ) Wh + S + V Wh Wh Wh +be ( am/is/are ) + S + V ing +h ave / has + S + V 3 (- ed ) +have/has + S + been + V ing Wher e does Sam work ? When can we meet? ___ ==== When is Sam work ing ? Where are they go ing ? ___ ___ ____ ===== === ==== When has Sam gone ? Where have they met ? When has Sam been work ing ? Where have they been wait ing ? Past d id could d id (was/were) was were h ad h ad h ad h ad h ad h ad Таблицу на Future составьте самостоятельно

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Задайте специальные вопросы к предложениям, начиная с вопросительных слов в скобках . Следуйте примеру strange man here ( …?) When came c o me A a did ? last night The twins were born in June. ( When …?) We had a great time in Disneyland. ( Where …?) Mr. Black can play chess very well. ( How …?) The salad is not fresh. (Why…?) They will have lunch at home. ( Wh at …?) They spent two months in London ( Where …?) When were the twins born ? Where did you have a great time ? How can Mr. Black play chess ? Why isn’t the salad fresh ? What will they have at home? Where did they spend two months?

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РАЗДЕЛИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС (Tag question) состоит из двух частей: первая часть представляет собой повествовательное предложение, а вторая — краткий общий вопрос, состоящий из вспомогательного (или модального) глагола в требуемой форме и личного местоимения в именительном падеже. Presen t Simple Perfect Continuous Perfect Continuous S+V S + be ( am/is/are) Ving S + h ave / has been Ving S + h ave / has V3 (- ed ) S+ do\does + NOT + V S +be (am/is/are )+ NOT + V ing S +h ave / has + NOT + V3 (- ed ) S +h ave / has + NOT + been+Ving , do\does NOT S ( M ) , do\does S ( M ) , is/are NOT S ( M ) , is/are S ( M ) , h ave / has NOT S ( M ) , h ave / has S ( M ) , h ave / has NOT S ( M ) , h ave / has S ( M ) Peter arrives at 6, does not he? We do not meet at 6, do we? Sam is reading, is not he? Sam and Ben are not reading , are they? Pam has come, has not she ? You haven’t done this, have you? She has been waiting long, has not she? did V2, did V2, did did was\were was\were was\were was\were was were had had had had had had had had had had hadn’t had had had Past was were did did arrived Таблицу на Future составьте самостоятельно

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Выберите верное окончание разделительного вопроса b. is she? d. wasn’t he? i . shall we? h. can’t he? f. hasn’t she? a. do you? g. did they? c. won’t it? 1. She isn’t sociable, 2. Mark was satisfied, 3. Let’s dance, 4. Tom can dive well, 5. Helen has washed up, 6. You don’t trust me, 7. It will be cloudy tomorrow, 8. They didn’t sell their car, e. did we? is she ? wasn’t he? shall we? can’t he? hasn’t she ? do you? won’t it? did they?

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ВОПРОС К ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕМУ Образуется на основе повествовательного предложения. Его особенность в отсутствии вопросительного порядка слов. Подлежащее заменяется на вопросительное слово Who (кто ? ) или What (что ? ), которое согласуется с глаголом в 3 лице ед. числа. has been Ving done the task been living here since May Presen t Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous +V S S …? Who What S +be (am/is/are) Ving is Who What work at the office on the table ? Ving talking Who is ? We The flowers are Who Who Who Who Who What What What What What s is ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Dan and Jill are talking The plane flying flying is is is has V3 (- ed ) h ave / S Boys have has has been sold The book S h ave / They have has V2 worked was was was was had had had had had Past Таблицу на Future составьте самостоятельно

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This house is on Space Street I have been waiting for you since morning. The post has already come. David is washing his car right now. We will be studying at that time tomorrow. The apple fell down the Newton’s head. Задайте вопросы к подлежащему What is on Space Street? Who ha s been waiting for me since morning? What has already come? Who is washing his car right now? Who will be studying at that time tomorrow? What fell down the Newton’s head?

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Task 1.Fill in the words to form questions. did What types of books ______ you like to read? _____ she reading love story or an a adventure story? ______ you seen «Titanic»? Who _____ watching TV at eight o'clock last night? It's an exciting book, ________ it? _____ you going to watch a romantic film or a musical? You have seen this film, _______ you. _____ you go to the cinema last night? are do have was haven't is isn't do Is Did was isn't Are haven't Have had Now group these questions by their types. Yes / No Questions: ______________. Alternative Questions: ______________. Special Questions: ______________. Tag Questions: ______________. 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Task 2. Form questions as in the example birthday is hen your / / / W ? many / How / cards / did / get / you? do / What / like / you / presents ? mum / What / make / did / cake / your ? at the party / you / did / What / do? like / you / parties / do / Why? summer / are / this / Where / you / going ? 7. there / going / How / you / are? How many cards did you get? What presents do you like? What cake did your mum make? What did you do at the party? Why do you like parties? Where are you going this summer? How are you going there?

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14. of / afraid / are / swimming / you? 8. take / going / to / what / you / are? 9. with / are / you / who / going? 10.do / going / to / you / there / what / are? 11. you / stay / going / to / are / where ? 12. what / playing / dad / sports / your / games / is / of / fond? 13. roller-skate / when / learn / you / to / did? What are you going to take? Who are you going with? What are you going to do there? Where are you going to stay? What sports games is your dad fond of playing? When did you learn roller-skate? Are you afraid of swimming?

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Task 3. Ask questions, beginning them with the words in brackets. My sister eats sweets every day. (Who) He won't go to the country this summer (Will) We were advised to come. (What?) I haven't seen Peter since Saturday. (Since when?) They are planning to have a holiday soon. (They) She made a beautiful dress for herself last week. (What?) Everybody was waiting at the door to the museum. (Was) By the end of the year he had read about twenty books. (How many) Who eats sweets every day? Will he go to the country this summer? What were we advised to do? Since when haven’t you seen Peter? They are planning to have a holiday soon, aren’t they? What did she do\make last week? Was everybody waiting at the door to the museum? How many books ha he read by the end of the year?

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Task 4. Write questions to the answers ____________________? A computer. (The Adams bought a computer.) 2. __________________________? They have. (They have already met Mr. Smith.) 3. ________________________? They met Mr. Smith when they were in London. 4. ________________________? They are. (They are going to there again). 5. _________________? English . She teaches English . 6._____________________? Travelling. (He was interested in travelling.) 7. _______________________ ? They do. (They have to get up early.) What did the Adams buy Have they already met Mr. Smith When did they meet Mr. Smith Are they going to there again What does she teach What was he interested in Do they have to get up early

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Task 5 . Read these facts. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the facts. Use Who? When? What? Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein in 1818 . Guglielmo Marconi invented the radio in 1894. Hubert Booth invented the vacuum cleaner in 1901 King Camp Gillette invented the razor in 1901 Henry Ford produced the first cheap car in 1908. Peter Chilvers built the first windsurfer in 1958.

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Task 6. Correct the mistakes. What Tony is writing ? is aren’t you 2.What is writing? Who 3. What Julia want to do? does 4. Who does wants a cup of tea? 5. Who President John F. Kennedy killed? killed 6. Who did invented the telephone? 7.Whose your favorite actor ? is 8. Who's is this coat ? coat Whose 9. Arthur is 21, hasn't he? isn’t 10.You're a student, isn't it? 11.Does Diana like golf, doesn't she ? s

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Использованы материалы: ok- english .ru/5-tipov-voprosov-v-angliyskom-yazyike english -info.ucoz.ru/index/ osnovnye_tipy_voprosov_v 1hello.ru/.../tipy-voprosov-v-anglijskom-yazyke-v- primera x.html bebris.ru/2012/11/25/ упражнения - вопросы-в-английском - язык s- english .ru/ uprazhneniya /u-questions