Конспект занятия на тему "Образование в Великобритании".
план-конспект занятия

Урок по теме « Education in Britain»

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Компьютерная презентация урока «Education in Great Britain»

Учебный предмет – английский язык.

Форма учебной работы – классно – урочная.

Подобранные задания позволяют обучающимся использовать полученные знания по теме в новых ситуациях.

Нестандартная форма урока (с использованием презентации) усиливает личную сопричастность каждого ученика к происходящему на уроке, создают общий побудительный фон к деятельности  

 Задачи:

1. Развивать навыки коммуникативной  компетенции учащихся в чтении, переводе, монологической и диалогической речи.

2. Формировать коммуникативную компетенцию в области аудирования  

3. Активизировать употребление лексики по теме, расширить словарный запас.

4. Способствовать ознакомлению с иноязычной культурой и расширению

кругозора средствами иностранного языка.

5.  Развивать общеучебные умения: память, внимание, умения анализа, обобщения, сравнения, языковую догадку.

6. Создать условия для толерантного отношения к мнению других людей.

Оснащение урока:

Экран, компьютер, слайдовая презентация, раздаточный материал.

                                                       Ход урока

1. Начало урока.

Today we have an unusual lesson. We’ve already learned about the systems of education in the USA and Australia. Today we’ll talk about the system of education in Great Britain. “Our guests” – students from different English schools will tell us about their schools.

But first of all you should remember some words and expressions. Say me English variants, please:

Система образования-                             Государственная школа-

Школьный предмет-                                Частная школа-

Ступень-                                                    Лицей-

Начальная школа-                                     Гимназия-

Обычный-                                                  Колледж-

Обязательный                                            Бесплатный

По выбору                                                  Уровень

Изучать                                                       Способность

Посещать                                                     Выбирать

Учебный план                                            Внеклассные мероприятия-

Посещать-                                                  Чувствовать себя как дома-

Учебный план-                                          Быть в хороших отношениях

Сдавать экзамен-                                       друг с другом-

2. Основная часть.

Слайд 1:  Our guests, students from English schools, will make a presentation about the system of     education in GB. You must listen to them attentively, then we’ll discuss their information    and compare the systems of education in GB and in our country.

Слайд 2:  England has a very interesting system of education. Education is class divided in England. There are state and public (private) schools. About 90% of children go to the state schools and other go to the public (private) schools. All state schools in Britain re free. Some parents choose private schools for their children. They are very expensive, considered to provide a better education and good job opportunities. Parents pay for these schools.

-  There are 3 stages of education:

-primary;

-secondary;

-further.

Слайд 3: Primary education consists of infant schools and junior schools.  Primary education lasts for 6 years. At first they attend the infant school from 5 to 7, and then junior school until they are 11. In infant school children don’t have real classes. They study to write and read; they mostly play and learn throw playing. They know some numbers. When children are 7, real studying begins. They have classes and don’t play as much as it was in infant school.

Then begins the secondary education. Parents can choose one of the type of secondary education schools. There are modern schools, comprehensive schools and grammar schools, which accept a wide range of children from all backgrounds. Children study a lot of compulsory subjects. English, Maths and Science are called ‘core’ subjects. (Основные предметы). If pupils go to grammar schools they will have a good theoretical secondary education. Primary and secondary education are compulsory for all children. After 5 years of secondary education pupils take exams in different subjects, and they get General Certificate of Secondary Education- GCSE (основное свидетельство о среднем образовании). After that students can leave and start working or continue their studies in the same school as before. If they continue (their studies) they have to take further examinations, which are necessary for getting into university or college.

Слайд 4: – The school year in English school has three terms: autumn term (September-Christmas), spring term (January-Easter) and summer term (Easter – June). There are holidays after each term. Autumn and spring holidays are about 6 weeks. In addition all schools have a half-term, which lasts a week in the middle of each term.

Слайд 5: – School uniform. Each school has its colour of uniform. One of the most element of the uniform is a school tie.

Слайд 6: – English marks. There such marks: A (star) – excellent, A – very good,

B – good, C – satisfactory, D – poor, E – very poor, F – awful.  

Слайд 7: – School day. English children go to school 5 days a week. They don’t go to school on Saturdays and on Sundays. The school day starts at 9 o’clock and finishes between 3 and 4 p.m. The lunch break usually lasts an hour and a quarter.

     Слайд 8: – Besides classes there are a lot of extracurricular activities after school.

      English schools offer a wide range of activities (school orchestra, music ensembles,   sport competitions).

Слайд 9: About 7% of children go to the private schools. Parents pay for these schools. The most famous schools are called public schools and they have a long history and traditions. Children of wealthy or aristocratic families often go to the same public schools as their parents and grandparents. The teachers of the private schools pay personal attention to each pupil. Boys and girls don’t study at these schools. An example of a private school is Eton. It is the most famous public school. A year at Eton costs &17000. it is very old and a lot of important people used to be students there.

Слайд 10: – Further education.

P-3: After secondary school English students can choose colleges or 6th form colleges. Children go to the colleges of further education to study for more practical diplomas.

3. Обсуждение презентации ( работа в режиме учитель – ученик ).

Слайд11: Answer my questions, please.

• Education in Great Britain is class divided, isn’t it?
• Are there any state schools in Great Britain?
• How many % of children attend state schools?
• Are there any private schools? How are they called? Which school is the most famous?
• When do British children begin to go to school?
• Who attends the public schools?
• What is an important element of a school uniform?
• What do you think? Is the British system of education better than ours?  (высказать свое мнение).

4. Обучение чтению с извлечением нужной основной информации (просмотровое)

Работа с текстом “Oxbridge”.

Слайд 12:: Higher education.

Higher education begins at 18 and usually lasts for 3 or 4 years. Students go to universities, polytechnics or colleges. The most famous universities are Oxford and Cambridge.

Read the text about the famous universities, please.

• самостоятельное чтение – 5 мин.
• чтение вслух
• выполнение заданий (текст прилагается).

5. Развитие навыков и умений устной речи.

Today we have learned some information about the system of education in Great Britain. Let’s discuss some questions about our school, our system of education.

Answer the questions, please.

1. What is your right as a citizen of Russia? Where does it guaranteed?
2. When did you start school?
3. What kind of school was it?
4. What subjects did you learn at the primary school?
5. How many years of classes are compulsory?
6. What subjects have you learned at the secondary (primary) school?
7. What is your favourite school subject? Why?
8. What do you know about the kinds of schools in Russia?
9. Do you have a lot of homework to do?
10. Do you go home after classes right away?
11. Do you feel at home in your school?
12. What is the atmosphere?
13. What would you like to change (to have) in your school?

6.  Заключительный этап урока.

   You were very active today. Your marks are…

   Homework: Imagine you have a penpale in GB. Write about your school life (primary school, favourite subject, extracurricular activities…) Write in a form of letter.

The lesson is over. Good bye!