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- Where is Scotland situated? - What is its capital? - What other big cities in Scotland can you name? - What is the national symbol of the country? - Who is its patron saint? - What is Scotland washed by? - What rivers in Scotland do you know? - What else do you know about Scotland? Questions for discussion:

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Where is Scotland situated? It is situated to the north of England . What is its capital? It is Edinburgh.

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Other big cities in Scotland are: Glasgow Aberdeen Livingston Stirling

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The national symbols of the country: Scotland's floral emblem is a thistle.

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Its patron saint is St. Andrew The national symbols of the country:

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Scotland is washed by the Atlantic ocean and the North sea What is Scotland washed by?

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Scotland is divided into Highlands and Lowlands Into what parts is Scotland divided?

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What rivers in Scotland do you know? The river Clyde is Scotland’s most important river. Ships from the Atlantic Ocean can sail up the Clyde to Glasgow.

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The River Tay is the longest river in Scotland. It is 188 km long. It is the largest river in Scotland. It carries more water than any other river in the United Kingdom. Many of Scotland’s rivers flow into wide bays called firths.

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Firth - Лима́н (от греч. гавань , бухта ) - мелководный залив при впадении реки в море. Лиман образуется при затоплении морем равнинных рек и может быть открытым (губа) или отделённым от моря узкой полосой суши

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Most of Scotland’s lakes (which are called lochs) lie in deep Highland valleys. Loch Lomond is Scotland’s largest lake.

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Loch Ness is a large, deep, freshwater loch in the Scottish Highlands. It is the second largest Scottish loch by surface area after Loch Lomond. It is famous for its monster.

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What else do you know about Scotland? It is famous for its beautiful scenery: hills and valleys, lochs and long-pouring rivers, unspoiled beaches and charming fishing villages . What is Scotland famous for?

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Scotland is famous for… Haggis - a food made from the organs of sheep and oatmeal. Kilts - traditional Scottish woolen cloth costume with a tartan or plaid pattern. This is a skirt that men wear. Bagpipers - people who play the bagpipes, a traditional Scottish instrument .

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Scotland’s famous people : Alexander Graham Bell - inventor of the telephone . Sean Connery - an actor who starred the in the first James Bond movies. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle - the author of Sherlock Holmes mysteries. Captain Kidd - a famous pirate. Robert Louis Stevenson - author of Treasure Island .

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Scotland is situated to ____________of England. 2. Its symbol is ____________ . 3 . Its Patron Saint is _____________. 4. _____________ is mild and wet. 5. Scotland is famous as a land of ___________________. 6. ___________ Scotland is a land of steel, ships, coal and iron. 7. Most of the industry is _______________ in the Clyde Valley. 8 . _____________ is a centre of business and trade. 9. _____________ is known as Athens of the North. 10. Greyfriars Bobby is ________________ . Complete the sentences: the north a thistle St. Andrew The climate beautiful scenery Modern concentrated Glasgow Edinburgh a devoted dog