Медиа-презентация на тему М.В. Ломоносов

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M. V. Lomonosov, is known as the father of Russian science, an outstanding poet, founder of Russian literature and creator of the Russian language. While reading activities. Read the text .

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Lomonosov was born on the 19 th of November [ O . S . on the 8 th of November ], 1711 in a fisherman’s family, near Kholmogory in the village of Denisovka (later renamed Lomonosovo in his honor) in the Arkhangelsk Governorate .

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Learning was young Lomonosov's passion . At an early age Mikhail learned to read and write through church books.

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When he was 19, Lomonosov went on foot to Moscow where he entered the Slavic Greek Latin Academy . The Academy was closed to peasants and Lomonosov had to hide his peasant origin. He pretended to be of noble birth. Kholmogory Moscow

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Lomonosov strove to upgrade the quality of Russian science and education. He founded Moscow State University in 1755. This university, officially named after Lomonosov, is at the apex of the Russian system of higher education.

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A. Pushkin said about Lomonosov , « Lomonosov was a great man…. He founded the first Russian university: or to express it more correctly he himself was our first university».

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M.V.Lomonosov made many important discoveries in different fields of science: physics, chemistry, astronomy. The last period of Lomonosov’s activity was connected with his scientific invesnigation in navigation. He tried to find a short sea route from the West to the East through the Arctic Ocean. In this field as well he was ahead of his age.

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His literary works remain one of the most significant pages of Russian literature in the 18 th century. He wrote verses, odes and poems. He also laid the basis for the scientific study of the Russian language, he wrote the first Russian grammar.

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Russian critic Belinsky wrote of Lomonosov, «Our literature begins with Lomonosov; he was its father and mother,he was its Peter the Great ».

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M.V.Lomonosov was also a talented artist. He revived the ancient art of stained glass mosaic in Russia, and he himself created several stained glass pictures.

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In 1765, Lomonosov caught a cold and died on the 15 th of April [ O.S on the 4 th of. April ], 1765 at age 54. He is buried in the cemetery of Alexander Nevsky Monastery in St Petersburg .

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Lomonosov is memorialized in many place names - Moscow University was named after its founder and monuments to him have been erected in Moscow, St Petersburg , Arkhangelsk , Severodvinsk , the village of Lomonosovo and Koryazhma.

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Thank You !