Животные разных континентов

Слайд 1

Слайд 2

Polar bear The polar bear, or the polar bear, the northern bear, is a predatory mammal of the bear family, a close relative of the brown bear. The largest land predator of the planet . The polar bear is the largest land mammal of the order of predators. Its length reaches 3 m, weight up to 1 ton. Usually males weigh 400-450 kg, body length 200-250 cm. The females are noticeably smaller (200-300 kg, 160-250 cm). The height at the withers is 130-150 cm [2]. The smallest bears are found on Spitsbergen, the largest are in the Bering Sea. White bear from other bears are distinguished by a long neck and a flat head. His skin is black. The color of the coat varies from white to yellowish; In summer, fur can turn yellow due to the constant exposure to sunlight. The wool of a polar bear is devoid of pigmentation, and the wool is hollow.

Слайд 3

Giraffe Giraffe is a mammal from a group of cloven-hoofed, giraffe families. It is the highest terrestrial animal of the planet . Giraffes live in the savannas of Africa. Today they can only be found to the south and southeast of the Sahara, especially in the savannahs of Eastern and Southern Africa. Populations north of the Sahara were eradicated by man in ancient times: during the times of Ancient Egypt they existed in the delta of the Nile and on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. In the XX century the range of giraffes again significantly decreased. The largest populations of giraffes today live in reserves and reserves.

Слайд 4

Big panda Big panda, or bamboo bear - a kind of mammals from the bear family with a peculiar black and white coat color, possessing some signs of raccoons. The only modern species of the genus Ailuropus is the subfamily Ailuropodinae . Large pandas live in the mountain regions of central China: Sichuan and Tibet. Since the second half of the 20th century, the panda has become something of a national emblem of China. The Chinese name is "bear-cat". Its western name comes from a small panda. Previously, it was also called a spotted bear ( Ailuropus melanoleucus ).

Слайд 5

Fur seal The northern fur seal, or sea cat-mammal from the group of pinnipeds of predatory order, belongs to the family of eared seals . Along with its closest neighbor - the sea lion with which this species of seals shares most of the rookeries, the fur seals are animals with a pronounced sexual dimorphism: the size of the males exceeds the size of the females. The maximum body length of males reaches 2.2 meters, and the maximum weight is up to 320 kg. While the maximum weight of females is about 70 kg with a body length of not more than 1.4 meters.

Слайд 6

Koala The Koala is a kind of marsupial, inhabiting Australia. The only modern representative of the family of koalov from the group of two- mersupial marsupials . Despite the fact that taxa koalas are not bears or animals close to them, English-speaking settlers of the late 18th century called them a bear of a koala because of the external similarity of koalas and bears, and this name is still used outside of Australia, although its use is not recommended from for emerging ambivalence of the name