Методический материал для работы в 11 классах

Составьте предложения в Пассивном залоге

1. My question (to answer) yesterday.
2. Hockey (to play) in winter.
3. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
4. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
5. This work (to do) tomorrow.
6. The coffee …just (make).

Преобразуйте предложения из активного в пассивный залог

1. By six o’clock they had finished the work.
2. I bought potatoes yesterday.
3. They sell milk in this shop.
4. They broke the window last week.
5. We will bring the books tomorrow.

Составьте предложения в Пассивном залоге

7. My question (to answer) yesterday.
8. Hockey (to play) in winter.
9. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
10. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
11. This work (to do) tomorrow.
12. The coffee …just (make).

Преобразуйте предложения из активного в пассивный залог

6. By six o’clock they had finished the work.
7. I bought potatoes yesterday.
8. They sell milk in this shop.
9. They broke the window last week.
10. We will bring the books tomorrow.

Составьте предложения в Пассивном залоге

13. My question (to answer) yesterday.
14. Hockey (to play) in winter.
15. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
16. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
17. This work (to do) tomorrow.
18. The coffee …just (make).

Преобразуйте предложения из активного в пассивный залог

11. By six o’clock they had finished the work.
12. I bought potatoes yesterday.
13. They sell milk in this shop.
14. They broke the window last week.
15. We will bring the books tomorrow.

Составьте предложения в Пассивном залоге

19. My question (to answer) yesterday.
20. Hockey (to play) in winter.
21. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
22. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
23. This work (to do) tomorrow.
24. The coffee …just (make).

1 Fill in suit, fit or match in their forms.

1. That coat really *** Paul.

3. Dark colors *** her best.

4. I work part time, which *** me fine.

5. There’s a range of restaurants to *** all tastes.

6. If we met at 2, would that *** you?

7. Blue *** you. You should wear it more often.

9. For every outfit, Stephanie seemed to have a handbag and shoes to ***.

10. She has to go to the men’s department to find trousers that *** at the waist…

11. Red *** you.

12. Her nails were painted bright red to *** her dress…

13. His clothes did not *** him very well.

14. The earrings *** her eyes.

15. The new hairstyle really *** her.

16. The uniform *** her perfectly.

17. The jacket’s fine, but the trousers don’t ***.

18. I can’t find clothes to *** me.

19. All the chairs ***…

20. You don’t have to *** your lipstick exactly to your outfit…

21. The doors were painted blue to *** the walls.

22. I’m looking for a rug to *** my bedroom curtains.

23. That jacket *** well.

24. In the lounge everything ***; the curtains, the sofa, the carpet and the cushions.

25. This lipstick *** your blouse exactly.

26. I tried the dress on but it didn’t ***.

27. If you want to go by bus, that *** me fine.

1. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to Canada.

2. Charlie said that his father was in hospital.

3. Charlie said that Nora and Jim were getting married next month.

4. Charlie said that he hadn’t seen Bill for a while.

5. Charlie said that he had been playing tennis a lot recently.

6. Charlie said that Margaret had had a baby.

7. Charlie said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing.

8. Charlie said that he hardly ever went go out these days.

9. Charlie said that he worked 14 hours a day.

10. Charlie said that he would tell Jim he saw (had seen) me.

11. Charlie said that I could come and stay with him if I was ever in London.

12. Charlie said that Tom had had an accident last week but he hadn’t been injured.

13. Charlie said that he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine.

Упражнения на косвенную речь в английском языке

Упражнение 1. Найдите одно предложение с косвенной речью, в котором нет ошибок. Исправьте ошибки в остальных предложениях.

1.      Mike told the policeman that he lost his identity card.

2.      Jane said to Dick that Julia doesn’t live next to her.

3.      She told the detective that she sees the thief in the house.

4.      He said that he ate nothing since morning.

5.      My girlfriend told me that she felt very bad, and she had a headache.

6.      Tom’s boss said to him that he hasn’t done the work properly.

7.      Anna said that she doesn’t want to wear her old dress.

8.      Her brother told her that they will have plenty of time to do their work.

Переделайте предложения из прямой в косвенную речь:

1    'What is your name?' he asked me.

...He asked me what my name was....

2    'Where are your parents?' Uncle Bill asked us.

3    'Will you help me carry the box, please?' Dad asked.

4    'What time will you be home?' Mum asked me.

5    'Can you play the guitar?' he asked her.

6    'Who was at the door?' David asked Janet.

7    'Where is the post office?' they asked us.

8    'When will you do your homework?' Meg asked me.

9    The boss asked me, 'Have you finished those reports?'

10    John asked Sam, 'Do you like computer games?'

11    'Will you give me a lift to work, please?' he asked her.

12    'Where is your jacket?' she asked him.

1. In our office there are a lot of people (who/which) speak English well.

2. The book (which/ who) you've given me to read is very interesting.

3. I don't know the engineer (about which/ whom) you're speaking.

4. This window, ( who/which) was broken by a boy yesterday, will have to be repaired.

5. My brother-in-law, (who/which) is a mining engineer, is in Canada at present.

6. Do you know the man( that/ who) wrote this book?

7. People (who/ which) live in glass houses should hot throw stones.

1) Определите, являются ли who, which, that подлежащим или дополнением, укажите, в каких предложениях эти союзные слова можно опустить. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Here is the book that you were looking for.

2. Have you got something that will get ink out of a carpet?

3. I think Bramwell was the one who first suggested the idea.

4.I want to speak to the person who deals with my account.

5.I’ve been thinking about those questions which you asked me last week.

6. Is that your car that's parked outside?

7. It’s a song that my mother taught me.

8. People who take physical exercise live longer.

9. She married a man who she met on a bus.

10. The boys who arrived late sat at the back of the class.

11. Paris is the city that I've always wanted to visit.

12. The woman who does my hair has moved to another place.

13. What do you think of the wine that we drank last night?

2) Составьте по два предложения используя союзные слова и предлоги в скобках: одна с предлогом, идущим перед союзным словом, другое - с предлогом после глагола, к которому он относится. Переведите на русский язык

1. We got the same answer from everyone (who/whom, to) we spoke.

2. Do you know the woman (who/whom, to) Tom is talking?

3. The bed (which/that, in) I slept last night was not very comfortable.

4. Are these the keys (which/that, for) you were looking?

5. The woman (who/that/whom, with) he fell in love left him after a few weeks.

6. The man (who/whom, next to) I was sitting on the plane talked all the time.

7. Are these the keys (which/what, for) you were looking?

8. Unfortunately, we couldn't go to the wedding (which/that, to) we were invited.

9. I enjoy my job. I like the people (who/that/whom, with) I work.

10. I didn't get the job (that/which, for) I applied.

11. George is a good person (who/whom, on) you can rely.

12. My grandmother (who/whom/that, after) I looked finally died.

13. He has a lot of friends (who/whom, with) he talks regularly.

14. The forms (which/that, in) I had to fill were very complicated.

15. The people (whom/who, with) I work are very friendly.

3) Переведите предложения

1. Это история, которая понравится любому ребенку.

2. Смотри! Там люди, которых мы встречали в Брайтоне.

3. У тебя есть книжка, которую приятно почитать?

4. Сегодня по телевизору будет передача, которая наверняка тебе понравится.

5. Я думаю обо всех вещах, которые произошли с нами с тех пор, как мы сюда переехали.

6. Мы принимаем на работу только людей, которые имею опыт работы на компьютере.

7. Как зовут этого высокого человека, который только что вошел?

8. Где девушка, которая продает билеты?

9. Она - актриса, которая находится на пике своей карьеры.

10. Мы пошли в ресторан, который нам рекомендовала Джейн.

11. Эндрю остановил полицейскую машину, которая проезжала мимо.

12. Дом, который находится рядом с нашим, сейчас продается.

13. Большинство лесов, которые раньше покрывали Британию, теперь разрушены.

14. Дороти сказала слово, которое я не смог расслышать.

15. Я уже купил подарок, который я подарю своей жене на Новый Год.

                                  Final  Test.

1. Fill in “the” where necessary.

1.  … Asia is the largest continent in the world.

2.  …Tokyo is the capital of ….Japan.

3. Some of my old friends live in ….UK.

4. The official language of …USA is …English.

5.  ….French language is difficult to learn.

6.  …Netherlands is a country in northwest Europe.

2. Translate into Russian.

1.  responsibility                           7. to investigate

2. well-paid         8. remedy

3. complicated        9. to pollute the environment

4. undergraduate        10. rush hour

5. entrance exams        11. traffic jams

6. fraud        12. timid

3. Find the antonyms.

1. decrease        4. fall

2. improve        5. rise

3. deteriorate        6. increase        

4. Ask 4 types of questions to the following sentence.

My brother worked as a taxi-driver last month.

5. Fill in the gaps in the sentences with the proper word forms.

1. In this school we study languages that are less … in Russia.     TRADITION

2. She is a very ….person. She will do the task in time.                   RESPONSE

3. Everything should be done to … the situation.        IMPROVEMENT

4. I don’t think such a business exists yet, but … it’s possible.        THEORY

5. Today we often …with our friends via e-mail.        COMMUNICATION

                                            Test. Unit 1. Form 11. V-1.

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word.

1. My brother is a very … person.                                  ambition

2. Last year I got only …. marks on History.                 excellence

3. Yesterday my mother  bought her a … dress.         wonder

4. His sister plays different …. instruments.                music

2. Fill in “the” where necessary.

1. What is the largest city in ... Canada?

2. My sister can’t speak … English.

3. Her relatives live in … US.

4. I’d like to study … French language.

3. Use the correct form of the passive voice.

1. This library ... (build) in 1921.

2. Sandra ... (drive) to work by her husband every day.

3. The new shopping centre ... ( open) soon.

4. The dinner … (make) already.

4. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.

1. I (put) on a clean shirt yesterday.

2. Look there! Sue and Tim __________ (run) to school.

3. Their father often __________ (go) to rock concerts.

4. You __________ (read) this book already?

5. Translate into Russian.
1. deteriorate                                              5. a sense of responsibility

2. strengthen                                               6. human rights

3. to oppose something                              7. nevertheless

4. to be in favour of something                  8. thus

                                   Test. Unit 1. Form 11. V-2.

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word.

1. The ….system comes from forms dating back to the late Han Dynasty.             tradition

2. Everything should be done to …. the situation.                                                      Improvement

3. He is a …. writer.                                                                                                          remark

4. It’s a very important event in the …. life of the city.                                             Culture

2. Fill in “the” where necessary.

1.  …UK consists of four countries.

2. My parents went to … Netherlands last year.

3. She studies … Chinese at school.

4. … Cyprus lies in the Mediterranean.

3. Use the correct form of the passive voice.

1. The flowers (water) every day.

2. The books (pack) already .

3. The job ( finish) tomorrow.

4. This coat (buy) four years ago.

4. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.

1. Jane always __________ (bring) us a nice present.

2. You _______ (ever/play) chess?

3. She ________ (buy) a coat last winter.

4. I'm afraid we ... (not go) to the party tomorrow.

5. Translate into Russian.

1. decrease                                                  5. to take responsibility for something

2. improve                                                  6. to be within your rights

3. to support something                             7. for instance

4. to be against something                         8. moreover

                                      Test . Unit 2. Form 11.

1. Translate into Russian.

1. well-paid                                          7. postgraduate
2. rewarding                                         8. entrance exams
3. complicated                                      9. graduate degrees
4. satisfying                                          10. employable
5. graduate                                            11. refresher course
6. retraining course                               12. low-paid

2. Choose the correct option.

1. My sister has (given/taken) a job at a hotel.
2. I have a (full day/ full time) job.
3. They have been (doing/ making) this job for two months.
4. He (asked /applied) for a job last week.

3. Future Perfect Passive.

1. The magazine …(read) by 3 o’clock.
2. The test …( write) by the end of the lesson.
3. The house …(build) by the next year.
4. We …(give) a prize by 2 o’clock tomorrow.
5. The exam …(pass) by  next week.

4. Fill in the gaps with so or such.

1. The story was… interesting that everybody listened to it very attentively.
2. He asked … a silly question that we were shocked.
3. The music is… loud that I can't sleep.
4. Don has … a big house that I actually got lost on the way to the bathroom.
5. Shelly has … beautiful eyes that she got a job as a make-up model.
6. She is …a genius that they immediately gave her a position at the university.
7. She spoke … quickly that I couldn't understand her.

1. Употребите правильную форму глагола в пассивном залоге.

1. The roads (cover) with the snow. – Дороги покрыты снегом.
2. Chocolate (make) from cocoa. – Шоколад изготавливается из какао.
3. The Pyramids (build) in Egypt. – Пирамиды были построены в Египте.
4. This coat (buy) four years ago. – Это пальто было куплено 4 года назад.
5. The stadium (open) next month. – Стадион будет открыт в следующем месяце.
6. Your parents (invite) to a meeting. – Твои родители будут приглашены на собрание.
7. Where is your car? – It (mend) at the moment.  – Где твоя машина? – В данный момент она ремонтируется.
8. The books already (pack). – Книги уже упакованы.
9. The castle can (see) from a long distance. – Замок можно увидеть издалека.
10. The guests must (meet) at noon. - Гости должны быть встречены в полдень.

2. Измените предложения из активного в пассивный залог

1. Popov invented radio in Russia. (Попов изобрел радио в России.)
2. Every four years people elect a new president in the USA. ( Каждые 4 года народ выбирает нового президента в США.)
3. The police caught a bank robber last night. (Полиция поймала грабителя банка прошлой ночью.)
4. Sorry, we don’t allow dogs in our safari park. (Извините, но мы не допускаем собак в наш сафари парк.)
5. The postman will leave my letter by the door. (Почтальон оставит мое письмо у двери.)
6. My mum has made a delicious cherry pie for dinner. (Мама приготовила вкусный вишневый пирог на ужин.)
7. George didn’t repair my clock. (Джордж не отремонтировал мои часы.)
8. Wait a little, my neighbor is telling an interesting story. (Подожди немного, мой сосед рассказывает интересную историю.)
9. My son can write some more articles about football. (Мой сын может написать еще немного статей о футболе.)
10. You must clean your bedroom tonight. (Ты должен убраться в своей спальне сегодня вечером.)

3. Перепишите предложения из активного залога в пассивный

1.  Nobody has used this room for ages.
2. We will give you the keys tomorrow.
3. Someone is interviewing Dr Johnson at the moment.
4. By the time I arrived, someone had already opened all your letters.
5. We usually talk briefly about the problems of the family at dinner time.

4. Заполните пропуски предлогами with, by.

1. The hall was decorated … pink balloons.
2. The roof of the church will be repaired … local people.
3. This material has been already published … Cambridge University Press.
4. The house was built … money that he had borrowed from the bank.
5. When the the accident happened, the car was brought … police.