Презентация по теме "10 basic rules of medication"
презентация к уроку
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1. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions. This is especially true ratio of medication and food. If it is recommended to take the drug for 30 minutes before a meal, or after 30 minutes, immediately before taking a meal, during or after it, it is necessary to carefully perform. From strict compliance with this requirement will depend not only on the effectiveness of treatment, but the state of the digestive and excretory systems. After all medications that must be taken on an empty stomach, almost nonexistent.
2. Do not self. Most patients consider themselves the best doctor. And naturally, and treat themselves, taking medication on the recommendation of friends. This medication is not valid, since it does not take into account the interaction of drugs: Some drugs are mutually reinforcing action, causing significant side effects, while others completely inactivated.
3. Take your medicine at regular intervals. It is known that the concentration of drugs in the blood after the highest dose, then, every hour, it gradually decreases. If you organize large gaps between doses of drugs, there will come a time when drug concentration in the blood is very low. With antibiotics that can not be tolerated, because microorganisms adapted and then to destroy them, you need a much larger dose. And it is not indifferent to the body. Therefore, drugs must be taken 2, 4, 6 times a day, and the intervals between doses have to be uniform. Even at night, you must be sure to take the medication.
4. What time of day is best to take the medication? The pain is felt most strongly at night, so pain medication is very important to take in the evening. However, approximately 15 hours, the dose of these drugs can be reduced without reducing effect, since the most effective analgesics in this period of the day. But the most effective cancer drugs act on cancer cells about 6 o'clock in the morning, because the most appropriate to take them at this time of day. Antirheumatic drugs also need to be taken in the evening. This is to reduce joint pain and improve mobility after sleep. Also in the evening, but later, it is necessary to take allergy medications, as it is at night, the body produces the least amount of hormone that inhibits allergic reactions. Given that gastric juices are very aggressive at night, the drugs against gastric ulcer and 12 fallen intestine most appropriate to take in large doses shortly before bedtime.
5. Treatment should bring to an end. This is especially true of antibiotic treatment. In no case can not stop taking antibiotics, even if symptoms are reduced or disappear. After treatment with these drugs, first killed microorganisms weakest, then - the more resistant and at the end - the rest. If you do not hold a full course of treatment, the most resistant microorganisms survive, adapt to these drugs and subsequent diseases they would no longer be sensitive to the antibiotic, or sensitive, but in a higher, not harmful to the organism dose.
6. If you assigned multiple therapeutic drugs, take them separately is necessary. Even the most harmless to the body when drugs volley reception, t. E. Co-ingestion of multiple drugs, give more stress on the stomach and liver. Besides, no one ever tell you how to behave under the influence of shared environment of the stomach of each person, some medications taken concurrently. They do not cause the formation of toxic substances in the stomach. And therefore, medication should be diluted by means of the time interval between the reception to be not less than 30 minutes.
7. Eating tablet preparations, they need to chew. The exception to this rule are tableted and powdered drugs that are in gelatin capsules, shells, wafers, the purpose of which protect against irritation of the digestive tract. The rest of the tablets, even if they are very bitter, it is recommended to chew, then they will be absorbed in the mouth and will continue to be rapidly absorbed in the stomach without losing its medicinal properties that allow faster to achieve a therapeutic effect.
8. Treatment must necessarily drink. Even tiny pills need to drink, because the high concentration of active substance can harm the stomach. It is best to wash down medicine with warm boiled water. Not allowed drink juices, carbonated water, milk (unless it is provided in the Regulations), yogurt, and so on. D. After all, milk and yogurt, even low-fat, fat is present, which envelop the pills did not fully and without delay absorbed.
9. During the medication is prohibited drinking. A very large number of medicines, especially antibiotics, while taking alcohol not only lose half its medicinal properties, but also can form, and not only in the stomach, harmful to the body connection.
10. Not allowed medication expired. At the very least, it would be from this - the ineffectiveness of treatment, and the biggest - irreparable harm. After all, with the expiration date, the reaction products, if it enters the human body, may differ for the worse from that provided in the Regulations. This is the same level as in regard to drugs and that was stored properly (not observed temperature, humidity, light warnings).
Thank you for your attention GOOD BYE
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