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Leonardo da Vinci He was a great artist …Слайд 2
1. Leonardo was born in the family of a wealthy landowner and notary Piero da Vinci, his mother was a simple peasant woman Caterina . He received a good home education, but he lacked the systematic practice of Greek and Latin. 2. He masterly played the lyre. When at the court of Milan considered the case of Leonardo, he appeared there as a musician, not as an artist or inventor. Facts about Leonardo:
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3. There is another theory of "Mona Lisa" is a portrait of Leonardo . 4. Leonardo, apparently, does not leave any self-portrait that would be able to be unambiguously assigned. Scientists have doubted that the famous self-portrait in sanguine by Leonardo (traditionally dated 1512-1515 years), depicting him in old age, is such. Consider that perhaps it is only a sketch of the head of the Apostle for "the last supper". Doubt that this is a self-portrait of the artist, spoke with the nineteenth century, the latter expressed recently, one of the greatest experts on Leonardo, Professor Pietro Marani .
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5. Scientists at the University of Amsterdam and experts from the USA, having studied the enigmatic smile of the Mona Lisa using a new computer program has solved its composition: according to them, it contains 83% happiness, 9% neglect, 6% fear and 2% anger . 6. Bill gates for 30 million dollars in 1994, he acquired the Codex Leicester - a collection of works by Leonardo da Vinci. Since 2003 it's being shown at the Museum of Arts of Seattle . 7. Leonardo loved water: he developed instructions for scuba diving, invented and described a device for underwater diving, breathing apparatus for underwater swimming. All Leonardo's inventions formed the Foundation of modern diving equipment.
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8 . Leonardo was the first to explain why the sky is blue. In his book "On painting" he wrote: "the Blue of the sky is due to thicker particles of illuminated air which lies between the Earth and located at the top of black ". 9. Observations of the moon in the growing phase of the Crescent led Leonardo to an important scientific discovery - the researcher found that the sunlight reflected from the Earth and returns to the moon in the form of secondary illumination . 10. Leonardo was Ambidextrous - equally good command of the right and left hands. He suffered from dyslexia (impaired reading) - this disease, called "word blindness", is associated with reduced brain activity in a specific area of the left hemisphere. As you know, Leonardo was a mirror way.
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11. Recently the Louvre has spent 5.5 million dollars to outweigh the famous artist's masterpiece "Mona Lisa" in her room. For "Mona Lisa" took two-thirds of the State of the hall, occupying a total area of 840 square meters. Huge room was rebuilt into a gallery on the far wall which now hangs the famous creation by Leonardo. The restructuring, which was carried out on a project by Peruvian architect Lorenzo of Piqeras , lasted about four years . The decision to relocate the Mona Lisa in a separate room was made by the administration of the Louvre due to the fact that at the same place, surrounded by other paintings of Italian artists, this masterpiece was lost, and the audience had to stand in line to see the famous painting.
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12. In August 2003 painting of the great Leonardo da Vinci worth $ 50 million "Madonna with the spindle" was stolen from the castle Drumlanrig in Scotland. The masterpiece has disappeared from the house one of the richest landowners of Scotland, the Duke of Buckley. The FBI in November last year announced the list of 10 most notorious crimes in the sphere of art, among which was this is a robbery . 13. Leonardo left the draft of the submarine, propeller, tank, loom, ball bearing, flying machines . 14. In December 2000, the British skydiver Adrian Nicholas in South Africa descended from the height of 3 thousand meters from a hot air balloon with a parachute made from a sketch by Leonardo da Vinci. About this fact says the site Discover.
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15. Leonardo the first of painters began to dissect corpses to understand the location and structure of muscles 16. Through the building of canals, Leonardo da Vinci made the observation, which then became the Geology under his name as a theoretical principle the recognition of the origin of the earth's layers. He came to the conclusion that the Earth is much older than thought by the Bible.
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