Доклад на тему: Сравнительная характеристика шотландской и русской народных сказок.
I Studied Russian fairy tale «Wise Vasilisa» and Scottish fairy tale “the Prince and the giant’s daughter”, then analysed their peculiarities and find common and distinguished features these tales.
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XVII
школьная
научно-практическая
конференция
Исследовательская деятельность
учащихся – вклад в будущее России
Доклад на тему:
Сравнительная характеристика
шотландской и русской
народных сказок.
Ученика 4 В класса
МБОУ «Школа № 60
Макоклюева Виталия
Под руководством учителя
Иностранного языка
Стуканских Н.В.
2015
Hello! My name is Vitalick Makockluev.
I like to read books, especially fairy tales. I read a lot of Russian fairy tales and one day I wanted to know if differences between Russian and Scottish fairy tales? So my theme is “Comparative characteristic of Scottish and Russian fairy tales”
Purpose of my work is to compare a Russian fairy tale «Wise Vasilisa» and a Scottish fairy tale “the Prince and the giant’s daughter”
I Studied Russian fairy tale «Wise Vasilisa» and Scottish fairy tale “the Prince and the giant’s daughter”, then analysed their peculiarities and find common and distinguished features these tales. Methods of my research was studying the literature, work with internet recourses and comparison the characteristic of main characters.
The first question is “What is a fairy tale?” Ozhegov dictionary says that fairy tale is a story, usually folk and poetic work about invented persons especially with magic and fantastic force, or simple it is invention.
Appointment of fairy tale is teaching to distinguish good from bad, kind from angry. The fairy tale helps to develop imagination.
Somebody tells the fairy tale and you must imagine what heroes are.
What does fairy tale do?
It teaches us to be strong at the difficult time because the main character always does the most unbelievable tasks.
I knew out that fairy tales can be different types. At first they are stories of animals. It is the most ancient stories. Animals can talk and they act like people.
Others are nursery stories. The characters of these stories are peasants, soldiers, and shoemaker. They live in real world and usually fight with master, priest or general. They are winners, because they are courageous, clever, and witty.
The third tales are fairy tales. Their characters fight with enemies like witches and giants and help their friends. The most of these fairy tales are about searching brides or kidnapping wives.
Structure of these fairy tales has a big size of the text, a topic complication, frequent repetition episode, culmination.
Look at the table of differences and commons. You can see that it is almost equal
parts of differences and commons at the table. For example, in the both tales father gave his son to somebody, who helped him. Only in the Russian tale he is the waterman. But in the Scottish is the giant. So you can see that the culmination of two stories is the same. The main character of two tales forgot everything and decided to marry another girl, but his wife baked two pigeons that reminded him about his wife and promise to remember her. Of course, the end of these tales, the same. The fairy tales have happy ends. There are some miserable differences in the beginning of the stories and differences in running away married people. And you see how end two stories: in Russian tale Ivan and Vasilisa became to live together , saved up their property and tried to avoid misfortune. But in Scottish tale the guests at marry party ate many days and if they didn’t finish, then they eat even now.
Also you can see differences between two angry people: a giant and
a waterman, how they looked.
You see that both girls are wearing the different clothes.
And buildings, that we image when we read tells also different.
Knowing differences and likenesses I can do a conclusion:
Although the fairy tales were written in different countries with different culture they have a lot of commons.
Thank you for your attention.
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Purpose: Compare a Russian fairy tale « Wise Vasilisa » and a Scottish fairy tale “ the Prince and the giant’s daughter ”
Methods of the research : -Studying the literature ; - Work with internet recourses ; - Comparison the characteristic of main characters . Problems Study a Russian fairy tale « Wise Vasilisa » and a Scottish fairy tale “ the Prince and the giant’s daughter ” ; Analyse peculiarities of Russian and Scottish fairy tales ; find common and distinguished features these tales . Subject of the research is common and distinguished features these tales .
What is a fairy tale ? Ozhegov dictionary says : 1. story , usually folk and poetic work about invented persons especially with magic and fantastic force . 2. Invention , lie ( talk)
Appointment of fairy tale – teaching to distinguish good from bad, kind from angry . The fairy tale helps to develop imagination . Somebody tells the fairy tale and you must imagine what heroes are? angry kind
What does a faire tale do ? It teaches us to be strong at the difficult time, because the main character always does the most unbelievable tasks.
Fairy tales can be about : Stories of animals - the most ancient stories . Animals can talk and they act like people. Nursery stories – the characters of these stories are peasants , soldiers , shoemakers – they live in real world and usually fight with master, priest or general. They are winners, because they are courageous, clever, witty. Fairy tales – their characters fight with enemies like witches and giants and help their friends. The most of these fairy tales are about searching brides or kidnapping wives .
Subject of the research is common and distinguished features these tales . The Russian faire tale « Wise Vasilisa » Structure of these fairy tales has : a big size of the text a topic complication frequent repetition episode с ulmination The Scottish faire tale “ The p rince and the giant’s daughter ”
« WiseVasilisa » “ The Prince and the giant’s daughter ” Russian fairy tale Scottish fairy tale The mouse and the sparrow lived and were friends . Once upon a time when giants were on the Earth there lived a king in Tetertown and he had a son Ian. The hunter took pity on eagle and cured him . The eagle gave him a box. The king saved a raven from snake. Then the raven turned into youth and thanked for his rescue ( he gave a thing wrapped up in a rag ) . The hunter opened the box very early , but the man with a beard helped him to return a castle in the box. Then the man asked the hunter to give him that the hunter didn’t know. The king untied a rag early and the giant with a red beard helped him to return a castle into the rag . Then he asked to give him the king’s son. Father gave his son to the waterman. Father gave his son to the giant . The ugly old woman helped Ivan to choose his wife. Prince lived at the giant’s from his childhood and fell in love the giant’s daughter. To marry Vasilisa , Ivan had to do waterman’s some tasks. To marry the giant’s daughter prince had to do the giant’s tasks. They ran away on the earth , but Vasilisa’s father turned his daughter into the river for three years. Ivan came home and kissed his parents and nobody more, because his wife wanted that. They ran away on the earth . Prince went to let his parents know about his wife . It was impossible for him to kiss somebody. Ivan was kissed by his sister when he slept. A dog licked . He forgot everything and decided to marry another girl. He forgot everything and decided to marry another girl. Wife baked two pigeons that reminded him about his wife and about promise to remember her. Wife baked two pigeons that reminded him about his wife and about promise to remember her. Ivan and Vasilisa became to live together , saved up their property and tried to avoid misfortune. The guests at marry party ate many days and if they didn’t finish, then they eat even now. The table of differences and commons
You can see differences between two angry people: a giant and a waterman
You see that both girls are wearing the different clothes
And buildings that we image when we read tells also different
Knowing differences and likenesses we can do a conclusion: Although the fairy tales were written in different countries with different culture, they have a lot of commons.
Thank you for your attention
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