Daniel Defoe

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Life Daniel Defoe is an English writer and publicist. For many years he headed the British intelligence and counterintelligence. Known primarily as the author of "Robinson Crusoe". Defoe is considered one of the first supporters of the novel as a genre. He helped to popularize the genre in Britain, and some consider him one of the founders of the English novel. Defoe is prolific and diverse writer, he wrote more than 500 books, pamphlets and journals on various topics (politics, economy, crime, religion, marriage, psychology, the supernatural, etc.). He was also a pioneer of economic journalism. In journalism promoted by bourgeois common sense, advocated religious tolerance and freedom of speech. In the continuation of the novel about Robinson Crusoe, which is not known to Russian readers, Defoe described his adventures in the great Tartary, and the countries located on its lands, China and the Russian Empire (Muscovy), and the life and customs of its peoples — the Chinese, Tatar and Russian (Siberian) Cossacks Born: September 13, 1660, London, England, UK Died: 24 April 1731 (70 years), Moorfields

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Place where he was born London , district Cripplegate . London is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom of great Britain and Northern Ireland. Administrative forms a region of England greater London, divided into 33 self-governing district. The population is 8.6 million (2015), second[source not specified 286 days] largest city in Europe and the largest in the European Union. Forms an agglomeration "greater London" and the broader Metropolitan area. Located on the South-East of the island of great Britain, on the plain of the London basin, the Thames estuary near the North sea. .

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Famous works and books Robinson Crusoe Author: Daniel Defoe Genre: novel The Central characters: Robinson Crusoe, Friday, Xury , Ispanyol , The Portuguese captain Novel by English writer Daniel Defoe, first published in April 1719, a story of moral regeneration of a man in communion with nature and immortalized the name of the author. Written as the autobiography of a sea adventurer and planter Robinson Crusoe, who wanted to get rich speedy and illegally, but in a shipwreck trapped on a desert island and lived for 28 years. Himself Defoe called his novel an allegory.

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Special Born in Britain to a wealthy family of merchant meat had besides the actual candle-making, in a family where strictly enforced Puritan religious concepts of the Church (born: about 166о year). Svoy first work "an essay on projects," Daniel Defoe wrote in 1697. Daniel Defoe is known worldwide as the author of the book "Robinson Crusoe". By the way, on the cover of the first edition was not the name of the author, who feared that his fame as a publicist might damage the success of the book. But the success was simply deafening. Defoe at the time was 59 years. Daniel Defoe is the author of over 500 books, magazines on various topics. Daniel Defoe is the founder of British intelligence (at the time was head of the intelligence services). Daniel Defoe is considered the founder of English novel (he helped to popularise the genre in the UK).

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At the time, Daniel Defoe was the owner of the hosiery manufacture, was later the owner of a large brick and tile factory, but went bankrupt. On the performance of their business activities Defoe himself said: "Thirteen times became rich again and the poor" ... He was also the founder of economic journalism. In 1702 Daniel Defoe anonymously published a pamphlet "on How to quickly deal with dysentery". For this he was arrested three times and put to the pillory. About the family life of the writer is known not too much. Married to Mary Taffly he amassed eight children, and lived with her for many years, left the house, fearing the creditor, which has not been able to pay. What is a debtors ' prison, he knew firsthand not once, but in this case, happened to see a serious physical threat. Sick, poor and feeble, the founder of a new literary genre hid in one of the London slums. The hostess was compassionate and never refused shelter to an old haggard man. There he died April day 1731. The family didn't know, but because she, Ms. Broks , and buried the poor at their own expense, and to cover the expenses incurred, he sold the modest belongings of the deceased...

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Quotes and aphorisms by Daniel Defoe *** It is foolish to work, not calculating what it will cost and will there be enough strength to bring it to the end. Defining and measuring intelligence things about them, and making intelligent judgment, everyone can after a certain time to master any craft. In every situation find something comforting, if you search well.

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*** In hesitation boldly follow the suggestion of the inner voice if you hear him, though, besides the voices, there was nothing encouraging you to do as he advises you. What ridiculous solutions not a person comes under the influence of fear! Fear robs us of the ability to dispose of those means which reason offers to help us It's never too late to wise up. ... To be without friends — garsee , after poverty, misfortune All our complaints about what we lack, stems from a lack of gratitude for what we have

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My favorite book of Daniel Defoe My favorite book Daniel Defoe is Robinson Crusoe. Until the end I still have not read it, but I have it in the plans.The part of the book that I read was very interesting, exciting and stunning. Each Chapter was read with great interest. First Robinson since childhood dreamed about sea travel. He was the youngest child in the family, and he didn't need rationality. The father, a man of staid and steady, tried to persuade his son to come to their senses and begin to lead a normal modest existence. But the exhortations of the father and mother do not help, and in September, 1651, the hero sailed to London. Then the ship gets caught in a few storms. The ship is sinking, and the team picks up the boat. Such tests do not stop Robinson. In London he met with an experienced captain, who takes him on a journey to Guinea and even teaches Maritime skills. Returning to England, Robinson decided on independent travel to Guinea. But this expedition was very unsuccessful. The ship captured the robbers. Robinson two years was a servant of the captain of a pirate ship. He decides to escape with the boy Xury they missed the boat. And much more interesting

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Performed: Sun- Chzen - Syan Diana 6"V" class school №12