Проект "Protection of Nature" Защита природы

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Protection of Nature is ... Nature protection is a complex of measures for the conservation , rational use and restoration of natural resources and the natural environment , including species diversity of flora and fauna , richness of bowels , purity of water , forests and the atmosphere of the Earth . The nature protection has economic , historical , social and state significance .

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THE GERMAN NATURALIST ENCYCLOPEDIST ALEXANDER VON HUMBOLDT INTRODUCED THE CONCEPT OF "NATURAL MONUMENTS" AS EARLY AS 1799 AND PUT FORWARD THE IDEA OF THEIR SEARCH AND PRESERVATION. THE FIRST MEASURE IN THE WORLD TO PROTECT ANIMALS THAT LIVE FREELY IN NATURE WAS THE DECISION TO PROTECT CHAMOIS AND MARMOTS IN THE TATRAS, ADOPTED IN 1868 . IN 1872, THE WORLD'S FIRST NATIONAL PARK, YELLOWSTONE, WAS ESTABLISHED IN THE WEST OF THE USA.

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The International Union for Conservation of Nature was established in 1948. The Red DATA Book was published in 1963.

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RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES Pyrenean lynx , or the Spanish lynx , or the Sardinian lynx . It differs from the common lynx with a lighter color and sharply pronounced spots , giving its color a resemblance to the color of a leopard . It is also half the size of an ordinary lynx . It is one of the rarest species of mammals . According to estimates for 2005, its population is only 100 individuals

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RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES Red Wolf , or Mountain Wolf , or Himalayan Wolf , or Boise A red wolf is a fairly large beast . In his appearance , the features of a wolf , a fox and a jackal are combined . It differs from the ordinary wolf in color , fluffy hair and a longer tail , almost reaching the ground .

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Protect the environment ! Thank you !