Экстремальные виды спорта

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Beysdzhamping ( бейсджампинг ) Its "ancestor" is parachuting. However, in contrast to skydiving from aircraft, BASE jumps are made with drastically lower altitudes in the vicinity of the site from which jumps jumper (jumper), be it rock, building, factory pipe or something. In the bass, due to low altitudes, the rate of fall in the performance jumps rarely reaches high levels, but very little flight time, which often makes it difficult to make the correct body position before opening the parachute. Even when prepared jump and sufficient experience, this sport is extremely dangerous, and in some countries and at all prohibited by law. Attempts to separate base-jumping without proper equipment and skills uniquely lead to death.

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Parkour ( Паркур ) P arcourt - the art of movement and overcoming obstacles. The essence of Parkour is a movement and overcoming obstacles of various kinds. These can be considered as existing architectural structures (handrails, railings, walls, etc.), and specially constructed structure (used at events and competitions). Occupy much perceived as a lifestyle. Founded by a group of French (David Belle, Sebastien Foucan , and others). Being actively developed and practiced by many associations and individuals in many countries. Parkour is not much less dangerous than beysdzhamping , often because the sport selected high buildings and spans between them.

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Heliskiing ( Хелескиинг ) Heli -ski (born Heliskiing ) - species in alpine skiing, freeride , the essence of which is the descent through untouched snow slopes, away from the prepared pistes with the rise to the top of descent to the helicopter. The use of helicopters to lift allows you to find different versions of the mountain slopes in the pristine, untouched by the invasion of human nature, which otherwise is not possible to advance quickly. First helicopter carries you to the mountain top, and then you go down to the ski slopes of the mountain. Off-piste routes can experience the incredible feeling - they are ten times more dangerous because of its unpredictability, and often, and complete obstruction. But the skiers as they say, is in the air ...

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Diving ( дайвинг ) Diving (born diving from English. To dive - dive) - is diving with special equipment. In English, the word from which it was taken, Eng. diving means simply "diving", and is used to describe the diving with equipment (born scuba diving) or without (born free diving), diving business (English hooka diving) and - without adjectives - just jump into the water. To scuba diving, you must have the skills to solve most of the problems when submerged, but even with these same skills, you can easily come face to face with a shark or a torpedo, which often occurs with even the most experienced divers. And then, the outcome of events may be very sad. Cave diving (cave diving, gidrospeleologiya ) - kind of technical diving, performed in caves. This sport is much more dangerous and harder to ordinary plain diving. Indeed, in the Cave-diving you can not immediately come to the surface in case of danger or lack of oxygen.

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Skayserfing ( Скайсёрфинг ) Skayserfing - it jumps from the ski to perform various figures in free fall - a relatively new form of parachuting. Skayserfing relatively recent, but already got rapid development. The person making the different shapes in the air with the board (ski), called skier. Aerodynamics skier is very different from a simple free-fall parachute jump in, so the ski jumps are considered almost another sport. Since all the work is in free fall, it is necessary to estimate the jump air operator, which removes the entire jump, and on the basis of the video are graded. Skydiver jumps with the board, fastened to the legs. And the "rolling" on it in the air, making a difficult acrobatic elements. Board operates as a wing, leg movements control the rotation of the body in the air. Plaque skayserfinge allows the athlete to spin like a propeller, then abruptly stop and start the rotation in the other plane. This is not in any kind of sport. This sport is a little more dangerous than skydiving. After all, in addition to standard risk paratrooper like unopened parachute tangled lines or strong winds - there is all risks falling into the peak and not some out of it. Even with highly experienced and skilled paratroopers and skayserferami are extremely bad things.

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rock climbing ( Скалолазанье ) rock climbing - sport, came out of climbing. Despite more than a half-century history of climbing, safety, sport, associated with the rise of competitors on the vertical walls to the height is still in question. The fall from the cliffs and serious injury or even death. But many climbers continue to believe that the injury - is just what happens to others.

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Rafting ( рафтинг ) Pafting - rafting (born raft - the raft) - a form of an inflatable boat: - On stormy, rapids river rafts are used without a frame and oarlocks, and applies kanoyny way rowing ( odnolopastnoe paddle) - To transport cargo forwarding in a multi-rounds used rafts, reinforced ladder frame with rowlocks for oars, and the method is applied swing grebli.Takzhe on rafts with hinged paddles are often transported by tourists who can not or do not want to row kanoynymi oars. Rafts with hinged paddles are operated on the rivers of any complexity, up to fifth. Rafting is fundamentally different from other types of boating as a view of the vessel, which produces alloy and ideology. Rafting can be a tourist destination, with minimal barriers and risks, as well as sports, when rivers and rapids selected steep and dangerous. In any case, this sport can end in tears

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