презентация "Ancient Greeks"

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Ancient Greece existed since III millennium BC. e. before the Roman conquest in the II century BC. e.

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Greeks themselves still call their country Hellas, and themselves Hellenes. The name "Greece" came to us from the time of ancient Rome. Most historians see it as a fundamental culture of Western civilization, the home of world democracy Western philosophy, the basic principles of architecture, sculpture, poetry, as well as the physical and mathematical sciences, arts theater and the Olympics, and so on Greek culture had a powerful influence on the Roman Empire, which in turn has brought their culture to almost every European nation. The term "Ancient Greece" is used to denote the Greek-speaking population in the period of antiquity and refers not only to the territory that is now the modern Greece, but also in other regions inhabited Greek people in the past, such as Cyprus, the Caucasus, the Crimea, Ionia (west coast of Turkey), Sicily and southern Italy, known as the Great Greece, and the scattered Greek settlements on the shores of the Mediterranean, Black and Azov Seas.

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In ancient Greece, philosophy emerges as a scientific theory, the system of concepts, set and get their original decision of the major philosophical problems. One of the greatest achievements of ancient Greek philosophy is the development of cosmological questions - about the origin of the universe, the nature of man. Science

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Mythology, formal role for the entire Greek culture played a mythology. She began to take shape in the Cretan-Mycenaean period. The mythology Human, imbued with harmony images of Greek mythology, has become fertile ground for the development of ancient Greek art. The mythology of the ancient Greeks carried a decisive influence on the formation of the ancient Roman mythology and religion. In the Renaissance, it was actively involved in the European cultural process. So far, it does not weaken and scientific, and educational, and aesthetic interest.

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Olympic Games Olympic Games, also referred to as "Olympic Games", is the largest and most ancient international sporting events that are held every four years. Their history dates back to ancient times. In ancient Greece, sports were a great celebration of the origin of which have survived the legends and myths.

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