Презентация "Outer Space Exploration"

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History's first artificial satellite, the Sputnik 1, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.

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Since then, thousands of satellites have been launched into orbit around the Earth. Artificial satellite originate from more than 50 countries.

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Explorer 1 or Alpha 1was the first satellite of USA, launched in 1958.

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Astérix, the first French satellite, was launched on November 26, 1965.

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Sputnik 2 was the second spacecraft launched into Earth orbit, on November 3, 1957, and the first to carry a living animal, a dog named Laika. Laika was a Soviet space dog that became the first animal sent into the Earth orbit.

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Sputnik 5 was a Soviet artificial satellite , and the third test flight of the Vostok spacecraft launched on August 19, 1960 . It was the first spaceflight to send animals into orbit and return them safely back to Earth.

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Vostok 1 was the first spaceflight in the Vostok program and the first human spaceflight in history. The Vostok spacecraft was launched on April 12, 1961. The flight took Yuri Gagarin, a cosmonaut from the Soviet Union, into space.

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Vostok 6 was the first human spaceflight mission to carry a woman, cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova, into space. The spacecraft was launched on June 16, 1963 by the Soviet Union .

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Leonov, a cosmonaut from the Soviet Union was outside the spacecraft for 12 minutes and nine seconds on 18 March 1965.

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Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that landed the first humans on Earth's Moon on July 20, 1969. The mission, carried out by the United States, is considered a major accomplishment in the history of exploration.

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The Vener was a Soviet spacecraft, wich landed on the Venusian surface, it became the first spacecraft to successfully land on another planet and to transmit data from there back to Earth.

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Mars 3 was the first spacecraft to touch down on Mars.

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The space station "Kassini", launched by USA on June 30, 2004, became the first artificial satellite of Saturn.

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On January 15, 2006 in USA was launched station "Stardast". It delivered to the Earth the samples of a comet of Vild 2.

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Many concepts for the continued exploration and colonization of space focus on a return to the Moon as a "stepping stone" to the other planets, especially Mars. At the end of 2006 NASA announced they were planning to build a permanent Moon base by 2024. Current examples of the commercial use of space include satellite navigation systems, satellite television and satellite radio. Space tourism is the recent phenomenon of space travel by individuals for the purpose of personal pleasure.