Моя копилочка
Разработки уроков и внеклассных мероприятий, ссылки на интересные материалы на сайтах по темам.
10 things you shouldn’t say in the classroom.
1.“Shut up!” or even “Be quiet!” The first is rude; the second illogical. Students should be making a noise if they are engaged in pair or group work.
2.“Get out!” Some teachers use the “sin bin” approach to misbehaviour. If a student is so penalized, he (and it is usually a he) is given the attention of the class as he leaves (something he probably wanted), which distracts from the task the rest of the class is working on. What happens if the student refuses to leave?
3.“That’s wrong!” If you ask a question and the student’s reply is wrong, give them the chance to self correct or ask another student to provide the correct answer. Then go back to the original student to give the correct answer. If peer correction doesn’t work, provide the answer yourself, then invite the student to repeat. What’s important is that the student succeeds.
4.“Why didn’t you do your homework, John?” This embarrasses John. He either has to lie or tell a truth which will diminish him. If a student hasn’t done their homework, talk to them about it in the break.
5.“Do you understand?” Students will usually say yes even if they don’t. Better to get them to do something to show you they understand.
6.“If you do that again, I’ll….” Do what? Don’t make threats you won’t keep.
7.“You at the back!” Learn and use students’ names.
8.“Talk about it.” Specify who should talk to whom. In a discussion, task based activities often work better than topic based ones. Give a time limit and have an outcome.
9.“Don’t be silly!” Respect please.
10.“What do you call this?” Teacher holds up a one line composition from a student. The student is embarrassed.
10 things you shouldn’t do in the classroom.
1.Pretend you don’t understand the students’ mother tongue, especially if it’s yours. If you teach a monolingual class, translate and explain in your shared mother tongue. As long as the tasks are done in English, there’s no problem.
2.Write extensively on the board. Your back will be turned to the students. (They may be more interested in your bottom than the bottom line of what you are trying to explain). Use a prepared OHT or computer projection.
3.Sit at your desk for the whole lesson. You know why.
4.Point at the students. Use their names. Use an inviting gesture.
5.Get the students to answer questions in seating / alphabetical turns in a large class. Once a student has answered, they can disengage. Keep them on their toes.
6.Teach to the “good” students.
7.Confiscate students’ property. Mobile phones and chewing gum belong to them. Make sure they are in their bags.
8.Be knocked out by the bell. Allow enough time for activities to be completed and homework tasks given.
9.Apply double standards. I can be late, drink coffee, not correct homework on time, but you …
10.This is for you. What have you done with a class that you regret? Send any anecdotes or additions to the list to the web site.
Скачать:
| Вложение | Размер |
|---|---|
 facts_about_animals_and_plants.doc | 55.5 КБ |
| facts_about_sunflower_plants_for_kids.doc | 72 КБ |
| houseplants.doc | 288 КБ |
 holokost_v_kartinah.ppt | 624 КБ |
| samuil_bak.doc | 84.5 КБ |
Предварительный просмотр:
Facts about animals and plants
http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/animals
http://urbanext.illinois.edu/houseplants/types/aglaonema.cfm -about houseplants
http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/plants.html -plant facts for kids
http://kids.sandiegozoo.org/animals/insects/butterfly -San Diego zoo
http://www.wikipedy.com/interesting_plant_facts_for_kids_and_adults.htm
http://www.thekidsgarden.co.uk/kidsweedswildflowers.html
http://www.kiddyhouse.com/Farm/ducks.html All about Ducks for Kids
http://www.gardenguides.com/124177-kids-oak-trees.html facts about oak-trees
http://allforanimals.org/book/- animals have feelings, too
Предварительный просмотр:
Facts About Sunflower Plants for Kids
By Cyn Reed, eHow Contributor
Bright and colorful, tall and unusual, sunflowers are fun and easy plants for kids to grow. All they require is a plot of well-drained soil, lots of water and full sunlight. The scientific name of a sunflower is Helianthus, deriving from "helius," which means sun, and "anthus," which means flower.
- Sunflowers Grow Tall Fast
- Sunflowers are one of the fastest growing plants and they grow tall. Once a seed is planted, an average sunflower plant can emerge and reach a height of up to 8 1/2 feet within six months. The tallest sunflower on record reached a height of 25 feet and 5.4 inches and is listed in the 2004 Guinness Book of World Records.
Sunflowers Follow the Sun
- Sunflower leaves are phototropic, which means they follow the sun's rays throughout the day. This allows the sunflower plant to increase the amount of light it takes in, helping the process of photosynthesis, which is how plants convert the energy from sunlight into sugar to help them to grow. The movement of the sunflower plant is easily observable over the course of the day. This phenomenon is known as heliotropism.
Sunflowers Have Large Flower Heads
- The largest sunflower head on record grew to a diameter of 32 inches. The average sunflower produces a flowerhead that is 8 to 12 inches across, which is approximately the size of an adult human face. The flowerheads are often so large, they require a support to prevent the plant from breaking under the weight.
Sunflower Heads Are Made of Lots of Flowers
- Sunflower plant flowerheads are not just one flower as the name suggests. They are actually comprised of 1,000 to 2,000 individual flowers joined together at a common receptacle (the part of the plant on the flower stalk where flowers attach). The flowers around the circumference of the flowerhead have no stamens or pistils, but the flowers in the rest of the flowerhead do have stamens and pistils.
http://www.ehow.com/print/list_7668925_sunflower-plants-kids.html
Предварительный просмотр:
Houseplants add unmistakable living beauty with foliage and flowers to the inside of your house. Having a variety of houseplants is like growing a beautiful garden indoors. From beginners to experts, you'll find something to learn (and to grow) in our guide to houseplants. If you've never tended anything inside, turn to one of the top picks or easy growers for beginners for gorgeous indoor blooms. If you are a forgetful houseplant lover, then you'll love our collection of great indoor plants that thrive on neglect (and enjoy our care tips). Color is one thing, but fragrance is too, and there are houseplants that provide sweet smells inside. Orchids are incredibly distinctive and beautiful; try one of these 10 easy orchids to add charm to your rooms. Ferns are a popular, and fairly easy, houseplant; add a lush, tropical feel with these ferns. Potting soil is different than the garden soil you find outside: Choose some from a store, or follow our guide to make your own. It's important to keep your houseplants healthy all year long; find everything you need to know, from repotting and potting up to propagating, as well as types of containers and proper vacation care. And if you're not sure what houseplant is right for you, take our quick quiz to find the best one.
Aloe (Aloe vera)
This easy-to-grow, sun-loving succulent helps clear formaldehyde and benzene, which can be a byproduct of chemical-based cleaners, paints and more. Aloe is a smart choice for a sunny kitchen window. Beyond its air-clearing abilities, the gel inside an aloe plant can help heal cuts and burns.
Spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
Even if you tend to neglect houseplants, you’ll have a hard time killing this resilient plant. With lots of rich foliage and tiny white flowers, the spider plant battles benzene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and xylene, a solvent used in the leather, rubber and printing industries.
Snake plant (Sansevieria trifasciata 'Laurentii')
Also known as mother-in-law’s tongue, this plant is one of the best for filtering out formaldehyde, which is common in cleaning products, toilet paper, tissues and personal care products. Put one in your bathroom — it’ll thrive with low light and steamy humid conditions while helping filter out air pollutants.
Golden pothos (Scindapsus aures)
Another powerful plant for tackling formaldehyde, this fast-growing vine will create a cascade of green from a hanging basket. Consider it for your garage since car exhaust is filled with formaldehyde. ( Golden pothos, also know as devil’s ivy, stays green even when kept in the dark.)
Red-edged dracaena (Dracaena marginata)
The red edges of this easy dracaena bring a pop of color, and the shrub can grow to reach your ceiling. This plant is best for removing xylene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde, which can be introduced to indoor air through lacquers, varnishes and gasoline.
Azalea (Rhododendron simsii)
Bring this beautiful flowering shrub into your home to combat formaldehyde from sources such as plywood or foam insulation. Because azaleas do best in cool areas around 60 to 65 degrees, they’re a good option for improving indoor air in your basement if you can find a bright spot.
Предварительный просмотр:
Подписи к слайдам:
Самуил Бак
Самуил Бак
Самуил Бак
Самуил Бак
Григорий Горин «Август 41»
Предварительный просмотр:
Самуил (или Сэмюэль) Бак (Samuel Bak) — еврейский художник. Он родился в августе 1933 года в городе Вильно — тогда бывшем в составе Польши, а ныне — Вильнюс, столица Литвы. С самого раннего возраста был заметен его неординарный художественный талант. Самуил описывает свою семью, как «светскую, но гордившуюся своей еврейской идентичностью.» Сразу же после немецкого вторжения на западную Польшу в сентябре 1939 года, Вильно и весь восток Польши подвергся атаке со стороны Советского Союза. Через месяц город Вильно был отдан Советской Литовской республике. По разным оценкам, порядка 50 тысяч евреев нашли убежище в этом городе.
Когда 24 июня 1941 года в Вильно вошли немецкие войска, Самуил Бак вместе со своими родными был направлен в Вильнюсское гетто. В возрасте девяти лет состоялась его первая выставка гетто. В то самое время, когда нацисты и литовские коллаборационисты практически каждый день совершали массовые казни и ужасные убийства. Самуил вместе с матерью избежали уничтожения в гетто Вильно, укрывшись в католическом монастыре бенедиктинцев. Им помогла католическая монахиня Мария Микульска.
К концу войны, Самуил и его мать были единственными выжившими из всех их обширной семьи. Его отец, Йонас, был расстрелян немцами в июле 1944 года, всего за несколько дней до освобождения Самуила. Как говорил сам Бак, «когда в 1944 году нас освободили советские войска — мы были в числе двух сотен выживших из 70-80 тысяч евреев города». Самуилу и его матери, как польским гражданам до начала войны, было разрешено покинуть пределы Советского Союза и поехать в центральную часть Польши, чтобы на некоторое время поселиться в Лодзи. Оттуда они перебрались в американскую зону оккупации Германии. С 1945 по 1948 они находились в лагере для перемещенных лиц на территории Германии. Именно там он написал собственный автопортрет, готовясь к церемонии бар-мицва. В 1947 в Мюнхене он также изучал живопись, и написал известную картину «Мать и сын», в которой отразил свои мрачные воспоминания о Холокосте и побеге из оккупированной Советским Союзом Польши.
В 1948 появилась возможность эмигрировать в Израиль, и Бак с матерью ею воспользовались. Спустя четыре года Самуил Бак изучал искусство в академии Бецалель, в Иерусалиме. Большую часть жизни Бак провел в Израиле, в учебе и скромной жизни в маленькой квартире Тель-Авива. Он не рисовал в течении достаточно продолжительного периода. После продолжил учебу в Париже, затем жил в Риме, снова в Израиле, в Швейцарии и наконец перебрался в США. Он продолжает заниматься творчеством, и его работы находятся в постоянной экспозиции Pucker Gallery в Бостоне, также в ведущих музеях и галереях мира.
Источник: Холокост в еврейских картинах Самуила Бака (Samuel Bak) © evrofilm.com