Презентация к проекту "Проблемы подростка и пути их решения"

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G oal and tasks The goal : to get to know about teenage more The problem : how to tackle with teenage problems Hypothesis : if teenagers know about their difficult age more they will tackle their problems easier The tasks : to discover what problems teenagers have to find out the ways of solving teenage problems to give tips teenagers and parents to improve knowledge and skills in English The subject : English The type of project : informative with elements of investigation The form of project : individual The methods of work : studying new Russian and English material, discussion, testing of classmates, research in the Internet, work with dictionaries and extra literature The result : presentation in English and performing it in classes

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Plan of work to research information about teenage from various sources to learn how physically and mentally change teens to find different values of « adolescence » to find out the problems of teenagers to spend a survey among the students of my school about problems to find out the ways of solving teenage problems to give tips teenagers and parents to help them to analyze the results of the work to make a conclusion to make a presentation and perform it to teenagers of my school

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Introduction They often ask themselves What’s going to happen at school tomorrow? Why does Dad/ Mum like my sister better than me? Am I too fat/ skinny/ tall/ short etc.? Does my boyfriend/ girlfriend really like me? How can I afford to buy …………? Am I stupid? The structure of the personality of a teenager ... it does not have that steady, final and immobile. All in neutron transport, everything flows. S.V. Vygotskiy

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Different concepts of « adolescence » Age between childhood and adolescence. (Dictionary Ephraim) The period of ontogenesis (from 10-11 to 15 years), corresponding to the transition from childhood to adolescence. Historically, the age of adolescence as a special allocation age level ... (Psychological Dictionary) Adolescence (puberty) - Age between childhood and adolescence; period of life at that age. (Dictionary Ozhegov ) Transitional age - it is psychologically difficult for teenagers transition from childhood to adulthood. In different countries, depending on cultural and religious heritage, the years of transition age determined in his own way. Such a transition can take place as a mere legal technicality (the age for obtaining a passport, age), and accompanied by religious rituals. From a psychological point of view, time of onset of puberty alone. (Wikipedia)

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The main reason of appearing problems The body of a teenage develops and grows quicker than his mental abilities. During this period, his appearance is changed very much and often a teen is not satisfied with these changes. He is upset, becomes nervous, impolite and even aggressive, violent. He considers himself an adult and protests against any limitation of his freedom. But in reality he is a child yet. So he may have problems when he is faced with some difficulties and can’t find the ways out.

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Testing « Adolescence » Questions: What is the transition age ? What problems during the transition period do you know ? Have you ever used : alcohol ? drugs ? Have you ever smoked? Do you often sit in the Internet ? 4. What advice would you give to teens? Answers: T he stage of transition from boys and girls to youngsters. Problems : with parents with peers at school unpleasant changers in appearance and character bad habits 3. All pupils answered three questions "no" and only one student answered "yes“ 4. Most advised to ask their parents for help and keep themselves in hands

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P roblems of teenagers P roblems with health and negative changes of character The problem of sons and fathers School problems Unhealthy way of life and bad habits Problems with peers Dangerous companies, subcultures, games At this age, the problems may arise such as :

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P roblems with health In fast-growing teenagers internal organs can not keep up the pace of growth. It affects the heart. So a lot of deceases have appeared : heart murmurs, hypertension, anemia, fatigue, often colds The ways out: Healthy food More fruit and vegetables Minerals and vitamins Right daily regime Full sleep Not big exercise stress doctors’ consulting

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Problems of sons and parents Home , sweet home … But , there are a lot of examples , when teenagers leave their parents , their sweet home , because of constant conflicts. They all want to be independent, they want their parents to take them seriously, to listen to their opinion, not to interfere in their private life.

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P roblems of sons and parents What are the problems? What are the reasons? What are the ways to improve the situation? The problems of sons and parents -misunderstanding - the difference of age - not enough attention - strong control - shortage of money - bad marks - teens’ protest - to identify individuality - to have talks often - to spend free time together - less permissions - to help each other - to give pocket money - understanding - to trust more - to support teens’ interests

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School problems The mass reason for the poor performance of adolescents is the lack of adequate motivation for learning. A teenager simply does not want to learn. Teenagers do not understand why they should be trained for things that they will not be useful in the near future. It is important for him to establish himself in the eyes of classmates. If you do not succeed in realizing yourself and achieving success in your studies, disciplinary and absenteeism are going on.

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School problems What are the problems? What are the reasons? What are the ways to improve the situation? SCHOOL PROBLEMS - teachers’ misunderstanding - laziness - bad marks - unprepared home task - bad terms with classmates - bad discipline at lessons - missing lessons - hard to study - more attention at lessons - be ready for lessons - be hard-working - be polite with teachers - be tolerant with classmates - study with interest - take part in creative projects

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Unhealthy way of life and bad habits Smoking, alcohol affect the physical and intellectual development of children and drugs kill them. Addiction among adolescents is a common phenomenon. Some facts: 14 000 smoking people die every day and 400000 ones every year; people, using alcohol , live 15-20 years less; 50% accidents because of alcohol; 200000 teenagers and youngsters, using drugs, die every year

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Bad habits What are the problems? What are the reasons? What are the ways to improve the situation? drinking alcohol smoking using drugs eating fast food - watching TV a lot playing a computer too much snacking sweets between basic meals be crazy about exciting games going to bed late -problems at school and home - curiosity - desire to seem older self-expression - boast before comrades - rebel against society -try to be independent – foolishness - poor upbringing - misunderstanding of dangers the influence of fellows stand out and attract attention boredom parents-addicts - special hospitals for treatment - more information about dangers of alcohol given by the mass media - help of school teachers and parents - follow a healthy lifestyle - reserve your identity - have own opinion - use sweets instead of cigarettes - use juice instead of alcohol drinks - play sports - have a hobby - be engaged in some interesting activity - read useful literature - change friends

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Dangerous subcultures, games From a psychological standpoint, puberty appears in adolescents in the quest for independence in behavior, striving to find their place in society (position yourself), sometimes - reinterpret their environment to fit your tastes. It is the root causes of youth subcultures. There are different subcultures, such as: Goths, Bikers, Hackers, Emu- music, Punks, Hippies and so on.

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Death Groups Group name The reasons why children come into group Rules of the game Ways out for teenagers « Wake me up at 4:20 or « The Blue Whale » , "Run or Die" Loneliness Computer dependency Bad habits Problems with health Dysfunctional family Boredom Game excitement The first task is drawing a whale on his own hand, some particularly desperate teenagers cut it out with a blade. Further, the "administration" sends out various offline tasks about finding specific notes or objects in the city. The final stage of the game is the participant's suicide. The rules of the second game are as follows: teens should punch as close as possible to a moving car and run as many times as possible about other machines Watch what links you go through! Always remember your safety and that personal data - address, phone number and passport details - can not be reported to strangers under any circumstances . You can always discuss your problems with close people, friends, relatives Call the hotline for qualified assistance. Single telephone hotline 8 (495) 694-92-29.

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Tips for teenagers . Get to know more about the period of teenage. Follow your health. Be more in fresh air. Do sport. Eat useful food, more fruits and vegetables. Be busy with your self- development. Think about your future. Choose friends more carefully. Be tolerant and well- mannered. Be disciplined and organized. Do interesting projects . Join useful organizations, such us : Volunteers, Environmentalists, Scouts… Visit different clubs Take part in social activities. Don’t browse in the Internet too much.

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Pay more attention to children Talk often with them Support them in a trouble Be friends not dictators Spend more time together Have a rest together Cook food rich in minerals and vitamins Visit psychologists in a difficult situation Respect their opinion and choice Be patent and pliable Love your children at any rate Trust your children Tips for adults

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Conclusion Growing up, doesn’t it just suck? It seems to be full of constant bad luck. Zits, bad bait days and putting on weight, So many reasons for your self- bate. But bye, you’re alive, you’re unique, you’re so cool, Why do you always feel such a fool. Enjoy your teens and have some fun, Your life has only just begun! Lauren Rumford If you know about difficulties of the period « adolescence » more, you will recover and solve teen’s problems easier. There will be less suicides among teenagers. Don’t be alone, listen to advises of your parents, they are wiser. They love you at any rate.

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Thanks a lot for your attention . Good luck !