Сubism

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Комитет по образованию г.Подольск МО Муниципальное общеобразовательное учреждение «Средняя общеобразовательная школа №17» ул.Высотная 17 Работу выполнила учащаяся 8 «Б» класса Антипова Аделина Руководитель: Печкурова Елена Анатольевна, Учитель английского языка English presentation «С ubism »

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Contents 1.Ведение ………………...3 Цели ……………......4 Задачи ……………......4 2.Главая часть …………....5 Происхождение…………...5 Кубизм. Примечания……...8 1.Introduction . Aims Tasks 2. Main Body . Origin Cubism Notes

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Introduction . Cubism — is an early-20th-century avant-garde art movement. A Cubist painting ignores the traditions of perspective drawing and shows you many views of a subject at one time .

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Aims and tasks Cubism was an attempt by artists to revitalise the tired traditions of Western art which they believed had run their course. The Cubists challenged conventional forms of representation, such as perspective, which had been the rule since the Renaissance . Their aim was to develop a new way of seeing which reflected the modern age.

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Origin F rom 1870-1910 inventions such as photography, cinematography, sound recording, the telephone, the motor car and the airplane heralded the dawn of a new age. The problem for artists at this time was how to reflect the modernity of the era using the tired and trusted traditions that had served art for the last four centuries. Artists needed a “ new way of seeing ” . This new way of seeing was called Cubism - the first abstract style of modern art. Picasso and Braque developed their ideas on Cubism around 1907 in Paris and their starting point was a common interest in the later paintings of Paul Cézanne .

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Influenced by the introduction of bold and simple collage shapes, Synthetic Cubism moved away from the unified monochrome surfaces of Analytic Cubism to a more direct, colorful and decorative style. Although synthetic cubist images appear more abstract in their use of simplified forms, the other elements of their composition are applied quite traditionally. Interchanging lines, colours, patterns and textures that switch from geometric to freehand, dark to light, positive to negative and plain to patterned, advance and recede in rhythms across the picture plain.

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Cubism was born in France but emigrated across Europe and integrated with the artistic consciousness of several countries. It emerged as Futurism in Italy (illustrated above), Vorticism in England, Suprematism and Constructivism in Russia, and Expressionism in Germany. It also influenced several of the major design and architectural styles of the 20th century and prevails to this day as mode of expression in the language of art.

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Cubism Notes Cubism was invented around 1907 in Paris by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. Cubism was the first abstract style of modern art. A Cubist painting ignores the traditions of perspective drawing and shows you many views of a subject at one time. The Cubists introduced collage into painting. The Cubists were influenced by art from other cultures, particularly African masks. There are two distinct phases of the Cubist Style: Analytical Cubism (pre 1912) and Synthetic Cubism (post 1912)