Что мы знаем о ГТО

Слайд 1

or how to raise a patriotic generation What do we know about GTO? Made by Salnikova Ksenia , educating in 8 cl. Of municipal educational institution “secondary school of pos.dinamovsky ”

Слайд 2

1931-1991 GTO in USSR

Слайд 3

A little about bases Ready for Labour and Defence (Russian Готов к труду и обороне , abbreviated as GTO ) - was the All-Union physical culture training programme, introduced in the USSR on March 11, 1931. By the year 1976, 220 million people were awarded GTO badges, while in 1986 the tests were passed by 33.9 million people. In the middle of 2014, the president of Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, signed a decree about returning of GTO system.

Слайд 4

History Adopted in 1931 programme included two parts: Be Ready for Labour and Defence , abbreviated as BGTO for pupils of 1-8 classes (4 levels) GTO for people who is older than 16 (3 levels)

Слайд 5

History Standards and requirements of GTO had changed sometimes : In 1934 complex “BGTO” appeared Changes were made in 1940, 1947, 1955, 1959, 1965 years. The last All-Union GTO complex was approved by resolution #61 of Central Committee and the USSR Council of Ministers at 17 th January 1972 year. It had 5 age levels that had different standards and requirements: I – “Brave and dexterous” for 10-13 years old children; II – “Sport shift” - for 14-15 years old children; III – “Strength and courage” – for 16-18 years old teenagers ; IV – “Physical perfection” – for 19-39 years old men and 19-34 years old women; V – “Fit and health” – for 40-60 years old men and 35-55 years old women.

Слайд 6

History After the breakup of the USSR in 1991, the GTO programme was eliminated in the most of former Soviet republics. In Russia the GTO programme did not exist for some ten years, but has begun to be revived since 2003. Still, in remote rural areas of former Soviet states, propaganda is still present.

Слайд 7

Quantative indicators Since 1931 till 1941 the number of people who have passed the standards set of the I level of GTO reached 6,000,000, and II level - more than 100,000. In 1948 there in USSR were 139 physical education teams and 7.7 millions of athletes, and in 1977 there were already 219,000 physical education teams, and more than 52.3 millions of athletes. Since 1972 till 1975 more than 58.000.000 people had passed the standards of GTO.

Слайд 8

GTO badge The passing of GTO standards confirmed by special badges. To obtain that badge, it was necessary to do a given set of requirements, for example, run a hundred meters in a given time, jump down from the tower in water, or throw a grenade. Depending on level of achievements people who passed GTO were awarded with gold or silver badge, and people who passed GTO for a number of years – with “GTO honor badge”.

Слайд 9

GTO badges The first GTO badges were made of copper or brass and covered with hot enamel (cloisonné). Later version was made of aluminum and covered with liquid (cold) enamels. As a mount for badges was used screw or safety pin.

Слайд 10

Since 2014 GTO in Russian Federation

Слайд 11

GTO of Russia GTO of Russian Federation is an actively developing programme of physical education and patriotic raising. Governed by “Regulations of All-Russian sports complex “Ready for Labour and Defense”. Introduced in the middle of 2014, this programme restores cancelled in 1991 complex “Ready for Labour and Defense USSR”.

Слайд 12

History March 24, 2014 President of Russia signed a decree that ordered to approvet he "Regulations on the All-Russian sports complex" Ready for Labor and Defense "(GTO)“ before June 15, 2014, to develop related regulations before 1 August, and to enter complex into operation from 1 September.

Слайд 13

Disciplines Shuttle run 3 × 10 m Running 30, 60, 100 m Running 1000; 1500; 2000; 2500; 3000 m Standing long jump, triple standing long jump and standing long jump with a running start Tightening with a low crossbar and high crossbar Push-ups Lifting the body from the supine position for 1 minute Leaning forward from a standing position Throwing sports equipment in purpose and at a distance Spurting kettlebell of 16 kg Swimming 10, 15, 25, 50 m Cross-country skiing or through the rough terrain 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 km Air rifle or electronic weapons shooting from a sitting position and standing position Backpacking with a tourist skills checking

Слайд 14

GTO standards I level: 1-2 classes (6-8 years); II level : 3-4 classes (9-10 years); III level: 5-6 classes (11-12 years); IV level: grades 7-9 classes (13-15 years); V level: 10-11 classes, secondary vocational education (16-17 years); VI level: 18-29 years; VII level: 30-39 years; VIII level: 40-49 years; IX level: 50-59 years; X level: 60-69 years; XI level: 70 years and older.

Слайд 15

Used resources ru.wikipedia.org www.kremlin.ru www.minsport.gov.ru www.fizvosp.ru special thanks to www.google.com thanks for watching