Компоненты автомобиля

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The automobile is made up of three basic parts: the power plant, or the engine, the chassis and the body . automobile engine chassis body

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The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels rotate and the car move .

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Most automobile engines have six or eight cylinders . the six cylinder engine eight cylinder engine

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The chassis includes a power train (power transmission), a running gear, steering and braking systems as well.

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The powertrain carries the power from the engine to the carwheels. The power transmission, in turn, contains the clutch, gearbox, propeller or cardan shaft, final drive, differential, rear axle and axle shafts . I - Engine (power plant) ; II - Clutch ; III - Transmission ; IV – Differential ; V - Drive shafts with hinges ; VI - T he drive wheels

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The running gear consists of a frame with axles, wheels and springs.

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auto accessory : the heater stereo tape recorder

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auto accessory : conditioner speedometer

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windshield wiper

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Engine (power plant) - двигатель ( силовая установка ) frame with axles – рама с о сям и Chassis – шасси wheels and springs – колеса с рессорами Body - кузов hood – капот Power train – силовая передача fenders – крылья Running gear – ходовая часть heater – отопитель Steering system – рулевое управление windshield wiper – стеклоочиститель Brakes – тормоза include – включать в себя Clutch – сцепление consist of – состоять из Gearbox – коробка передач as well – также Propeller shaft – карданный вал in turn – в свою очередь Final drive – главная передача source of power – источник энергии Differential – дифференциал fuel – топливо Rear axle – задний мост cooling – охлаждение Axle shafts – полуоси lubricating - смазка