Россия-презентация

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Russia is one of the largest countries in the world.

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Also officially known as the Russian Federation. Russia is a federal state in Eurasia.

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Its total area is over 17 million square kilometres It occupies about one seventh part of dry and washed by several seas and three oceans.

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The capital and most populous city of the Russian Federation is Moscow with 12,200,000 residents.

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It was founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruky .

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The most famous historical place is Moscow Kremlin, where there is the President resides and works.

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There are also a great number of beautiful and big cities in Russia :

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1 Moscow Moscow Oblast 12,100,000 2 Saint Petersburg Leningrad Oblast 5,190,000 3 Novosibirsk Novosibirsk Oblast 1,560,000 4 Yekaterinburg Sverdlovsk Oblast 1,420,000 5 Nizhny Novgorod Nizhni Novgorod Oblast 1,250,000

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The population of Russia is about 146 million people.

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Ethnic Russians comprise 81% of the country's population.

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The Russian Federation is also home to several sizeable minorities . In all, 160 different other ethnic groups and indigenous peoples live within it`s borders.

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Russian 81.0% Tatar 3.7% Ukrainian 1.4% Bashkir 1.1% Chuvash 1.0% Chechen 0.8% Others 11.0%

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Russia's 160 ethnic groups speak some 100 languages. Russian is the only official state language.

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The Constitution gives the individual republics the right to establish their own state languages in addition to Russian.

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There are different types of climate on its big territory : Winter temperature from -1 to -50 C Summer temperature from +1 to +40 C.

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It is very cold in the North even in summer , and very warm in the South even in winter .