Творческие работы учащихся 6 класса по теме "Шотландия" ГБОУ Гимназия №227 Фрунзенского района СПб

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Scotland is the country to the north of England. The country is divided into Highlands and Lowlands. About Scotland

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Edinburgh Edinburgh is rather cold but attractive, very proud but friendly and has a great past. Edinburgh is a capital of Scotland.

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Edinburgh Castle is situated on Castle Rock in the city of Edinburgh, Scotland. Castle Rock formed after a volcano erupted over 340 million years ago. The first castle that existed on the rock was known as “The Castle of the Maidens”. Edinburgh Castle

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Holyrood Gate

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The city has a long-standing reputation for its live music scene. Glasgow was also the UK's City of Architecture and Design in 1999 and its architecture is an attraction in itself . Glasgow

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Scott Monument There are 64 statues on the monument, mostly characters from Scott's novels, with some figures from Scottish history. A monument 200 feet high rises among green trees.

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Edinburgh capital and second largest city in Scotland, the administrative center of the homonymous province . столица и второй по величине город Шотландии, административный центр одноименной области.

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The Scottish Parliament The capital of Scotland - Edinburgh. The Scottish Parliament - a unicameral legislature of Scotland. The emergence of the Scottish Parliament of the Kingdom of the XIII century. In 1707 after the unification of England and Scotland into a single Kingdom of Great Britain Parliament ceased to exist and was restored only in 1999, according to the Scottish Act of 1998 Столица Шотландии — Эдинбург. Парламент Шотландии — однопалатный законодательный орган Шотландии. Возникновение парламента Шотландского королевства относится к XIII веку. В 1707 г. после объединения Англии и Шотландии в единое королевство Великобританию парламент прекратил своё существование и был восстановлен лишь в 1999 г. согласно Шотландскому акту 1998 г

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language in Scotland uses three languages - English, Scottish Gaelic and Anglo-Scottish. Scottish Gaelic and Anglo-Scots languages were officially recognized in 199 2 на территории Шотландии используются три языка — английский, шотландский гэльский и англо-шотландский. Шотландский гэльский и англо-шотландский языки были официально признаны в 1992 г.

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Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh Castle - one of the most popular attractions in Scotland. From the side it seems that castle standing on a rock, hovering over the city. It was created as a fortress and was used by different military forces. The castle is located on top of the famous Royal Mile Эдинбургский замок – одна из самых популярных достопримечательностей Шотландии. Со стороны кажется, будто замок, стоящий на скале, парит над городом. Он создавался как крепость и использовался разными военными силами. Замок находится на вершине знаменитой Королевской мили.

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Edinburgh Castle

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bagpipes The word "bagpipe" in many closely associated with the image of a Scotsman, dressed in a plaid cloth, in whose hands the musical instrument, which emits a very loud and captivating sounds. Many believe that the bagpipes - a purely Scottish instrument is a Scottish invention. In fact, bagpipes, as well as many other musical instruments, came to Europe from the East. According to one of the existing versions, the bagpipe was in Scotland thanks to the Vikings. It brought back the Normans, whose troops carried out voyages throughout Europe and came to the British Isles. Another version says that the bagpipe was introduced in Scotland by the Romans . Слово «волынка» у многих прочно ассоциируется с образом шотландца, облачённого в клетчатую ткань, в руках которого музыкальный инструмент, издающий очень громкие и завораживающие звуки. Многие уверены в том, что волынка – сугубо шотландский инструмент и является шотландским изобретением. В действительности, волынка, так же как и многие другие музыкальные инструменты, пришла в Европу с Востока. Согласно одной из существующих версий, волынка оказалась в Шотландии благодаря викингам. Её завезли туда норманны, отряды которых осуществляли морские путешествия по всей Европе и дошли до британских островов. Другая версия гласит, что волынка была завезена на территорию Шотландии древними римлянами.

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kilt By the way, originally kilt (later called the great kilt) was not a skirt, and was a large piece of fabric, part of which were to wrap the belt, and the free end to throw over his shoulder. Values greater than the kilt was very great, because he not only provide maximum freedom of movement, but also could be used as a blanket, and during inclement weather free end served as a hood.It was only in the 18th century, the upper part of the kilt was cut off, as many workers was uncomfortable to wear a spare piece of fabric. And there was the well-known Scottish skirt, whose name has changed quite a bit - from the big kilt it turned into a small Изначально килт (позже названный большим килтом) не был юбкой, а представлял собой большой кусок тканей, частью которого надлежало обматывать пояс, а свободный конец закидывать через плечо. Значение большого килта было очень велико, ведь он не только обеспечивал максимальную свободу передвижения, но и мог использоваться в качестве одеяла, а во время непогоды свободный конец служил капюшоном.И только в 18 веке верхняя часть килта была отрезана, так как многим рабочим было неудобно носить на себе лишний кусок ткани. Так и появилась известная всем шотландская юбка, название которой изменилось совсем немного - из большого килта она превратилась в малый

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Scotland occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. Scotland is a very small country. It’s about 274 miles long. The river Tweed and the Cheviot Hills form Scotland’s border with England. The Northwest Channel separates Scotland from Northern Ireland in the south-west. In the north and in the west the country is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean. The eastern coast is washed by the North Sea, which separates Scotland from the mainland of Europe. It should also be mentioned that Scotland includes over 790 islands. The population of the country is about 5 million people. The country’s main industrial cities are Glasgow, which is the largest one in Scotland, and Edinburgh, the capital of the country. Edinburgh is also one of the largest financial centres of Europe. Scottish waters of the North Atlantic and the North Sea contain the largest oil reserves in the European Union. That is why Aberdeen has been given the title of Europe’s oil capital.

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Glasgow Edinburgh

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Scottish towns are quite different from English ones. The country’s capital is one of the most attractive cities in Scotland. In spite of being a busy modern city, Edinburgh is famous for its history. There are nine hills in Edinburgh. On the highest hill one can see Edinburgh Castle, which was the home of Scotland’s royal family until 1603. The road which begins at the castle and goes eastwards is called Royal Mile, at the end of which there is the Palace of Hollyroodhouse . Edinburgh Castle Royal Mile

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Hollyrood house As for Scottish culture, music is its significant aspect. A famous traditional instrument is the Great Highland Bagpipe. Sport is another important element of Scottish culture. Highland games, or Scottish Olympics, as they are called, are held in the country every year

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SCOTLAND Scotland is a country in the United Kingdom to the north of England. Its symbol is a thistle, its patron saint is St. Andrew. The country is divided into Highlands and Lowlands. Most of the industry is concentrated in Lowlands, in the Clyde Valley. Glasgow is its largest and busiest town, Edinburg is its capital. Glasgow and Edinburgh are the two great centers of Scotland.

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Scotland Thistle Clyde Valley

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Edinburgh Edinburgh is rather cold but attractive, very proud but friendly and has a great past. Edinburg is known as the Athens of the North. It is an ancient city and if you walk around it, you can feel history at every step. Practically every building has a tale to tell. Edinburg divided into the Old town and the New town. The Edinburg military tattoo takes place every August and September and is known throughout the world. For 90 minutes on five or six nights a week, 600 people perform in the square in front of the Castle.

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Glasgow Glasgow is the heart of industry. It is a centre of business and trade. It is very busy, prosperous, dirty in some parts and smart in others, it is beautiful and ugly with its large port and busy streets.

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Edinburg Glasgow

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The Old Town A line of streets, which runs from the Castle to Holyrood House, is called the Royal Mile. Holyrood House is a big royal palace which is the residence of the Queen when she is in Edinburg. The most picturesque part of the Royal Mile is the Canongate, which gives a good idea of what the Old Town was like. One of the most modest monument in Edinburg is a monument to a dog called Bobby. The dog belonged to John Gray. When he died, Bobby lived near his grave for 26 years. Later Bobby was buried near his master, and his statue in the Old Town has become a symbol of devotion.

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Princess Street and the Old Town Princess Street is the most beautiful street of the New Town. It has a lot of gardens on one side and it is also Edinburg’s popular shopping centre. Princess Street is connected with the name of the famous writer, Sir Walter Scott. A monument 200 feet high rises among green trees. They call it a poem of stone. It is the Scoot Monument. Inside it there is a marble statue of the writer and of his favourite dog. Princess Street lies between the New Town and the Old Town.

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The Old Town The New Town Princess Street Castle Holyrood Palace

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