проект "Famous people of Biryuch"

Famous people of Biryuch

Pavlovsky Yevgeniy Nikanorovich

Date of birth: February 22 (5 March) 1884

Place of birth: Baruch, Voronezh province, the Russian Empire

Date of death: 27 may 1965 (81 years)

Place of death: Leningrad, the USSR, RSFSR, USSR

Country: The Russian Empire →USSR

Scientific area: entomology

Place of work: Zoological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences

Evgeny Nikanorovich Pavlovsky (22 February (March 5) 1884 - 27 may 1965) was a Russian zoologist, entomologist, Lieutenant General of the medical service (1943).

Honored scientist of the RSFSR (1935), academician of Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1939) and the Academy of medical Sciences of the USSR (1944), the Director of the Zoological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1942-1962). President of the all-Union entomological society (1931-1965), President of the Geographical society of the USSR (1952-1964). Hero Of Socialist Labor. Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR 2-4-th convocations.

Born February 22 (March 5) in 1884. In 1908 he graduated from the Military medical Academy.

1921 - Professor of the army medical Academy.

In 1933-1944 worked in all-Union Institute of experimental medicine (Leningrad) and at the same time (until 1951) in the Tajik branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

1937-1940 led a team Parasitologists, which in the far East has identified causative agent of tick-borne encephalitis and later developed the vaccine.

1939 he was elected academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

1942-1962 Director of the Zoological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

1944, an elected member of the Academy of medical Sciences of the USSR.

since 1946 - the head of the Department of Parasitology and medical Zoology Institute of epidemiology and Microbiology of Academy of medical Sciences of the USSR.

He died on 27 may 1965, buried in the Theological cemetery in St. Petersburg[2].

Zoologist, Parasitologists, specialist helminthiasis, researcher of blood-sucking Diptera (midges).

The Creator of the teachings of natural focality of transmissive diseases of man, for the first time (1938) introduced the concept of «natural focality.»

Under his supervision there have been numerous complex expeditions in Central Asia, the Caucasus, in Crimea, the far East and other regions of the USSR for the study of endemic parasitic and vector-borne diseases (tick-borne recurrent fever, tick-borne encephalitis, mosquito fever, leishmaniasis and other diseases).

Awards

Hero Of Socialist Labor (1964)

6 Lenin orders[3]

2 order of the red banner

2 order of the red banner of Labour

The Order Of The Red Star

medal «XX years of the worker-Peasant red Army»

Laureate of the State (Stalin) prize of the USSR the first degree (1941, for the discovery in 1939 transmissible diseases of man and animals, known as the «Spring-summer and autumn encephalitides, and for developing successfully applied methods of their treatment)

Laureate of the Stalin prize of the first degree (1950, for work on Parasitology man with the doctrine of vectors of transmissive diseases»published in 1948)

Laureate of the Lenin prize (1965, for work «Natural focality transmissive diseases»published in 1965)

Honored scientist of the RSFSR (1935)

Gold medal of a name of I. I. Mechnikov Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1949)

Big gold medal of the Geographical society of the USSR (1954).

The memory of Eugene Nikanorovich Pavlovsky[edit | change the source code]

The house-Museum of academician E. N. Pavlovsky[edit | change the source code]

Main works

Author of more than 1200 scientific publications and books of Poetry, science and scientists» (Publishing house an SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 1958).

The course of Parasitology person (with the doctrine of carriers of infections and invasions), 2 ed., L.), 1934;

A brief tutorial biology of parasites of man, M-L., 1941;

Guide Parasitology man with the doctrine of vector-transmitted diseases, so 1-2, 5 ed., M-L., 1946-1948;

Fever, papatasi and its carriers, Leningrad, 1947;

Midges (blood-sucking Diptera), its significance and measures of struggle, Leningrad, 1951;

Tutorial Parasitology man with the doctrine of vector-transmitted diseases, 6th ed., Leningrad, 1951.

Natural focality of vector-borne diseases caused by landscape epidemiology of zooantroponozes M; Leningrad, 1964. S.