Лексика по теме "Образование" на уроке английского языка (Education. Vocabulary)

Кузьмина Дарья Юрьевна

Материал содержит необходимую лексику по теме. Ориентирован на студентов 2-х курсов педагогических университетов, изучающих тему "Education".

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                            EDUCATION - is the top priority of the Government.

bias [ba͟ɪ͟əs] a concern with or interest in one thing more than others. to retain bias

ethos  ['iːθɔs] the set of ideas and attitudes that is associated with a particular group of people or a particular type of activity.

schools with a particular religious ethos

a public school is a private school that provides secondary education which parents have to pay for. The pupils often live at the school during the school term.

a boarding school is a school which some or all of the pupils live in during the school term.

to withdraw [wɪð'drɔː] from if you withdraw from an activity or organization, you stop taking part in it.

Parents have the right to withdraw their children from sex education classes. All English

primary schools are required to have a literacy and numeracy study hour each day.

to enhance [ɪnhɑ͟ːns, -hæ̱ns] to improve value, quality, or attractiveness of smth

to enhance the status and quality of the teaching profession.

to take (to pass) an examination                              Polytechnics  

to sit (for) an examination                                        entry to higher edication/to enter

to undergo a change (underwent- undergone). Education has been undergoing a series of major reforms.

 curriculum (plural-curricula [kə'rɪkjələ]) Syn. syllabus [sɪ̱ləbəs] is all the different courses of study that are taught in a school, college, or university; a particular curriculum is one particular course of study that is taught in a school, college, or university.

The National Curriculum in England and Wales consists of statutory subjects for 5- to 16-year-olds.

assessment (noun) of pupils’ progress – to assess

attainment levels of students

to lower/to raise standards/a standard — (понижать/повышать уровень/качество) - to improve

a target is a result that you are trying to achieve.

to ensure achieving learning targets - to make certain that it happens.

to tackle (a difficult problem or task, social exclusion) -  deal with smth in a very determined or efficient way

social exclusion [ɪks'kluːʒ(ə)n, eks-]is the act of making certain groups of people within a society feel isolated and unimportant.

to tackle social exclusion

to broaden access ['ækses]to further and higher education - becomes wider or greater

compulsory and voluntary education

receive full-time education

free education is financed from public funds

to attend private fee-paying independent schools

comprehensive state schools cater for children of all abilities  

maintained schools

statutory ['stætjət(ə)rɪ] [stæ̱tʃʊtəri, AM -tɔːri] – (установленный/предписанный законом) relating to rules or laws which have been formally written down.  Parents have a statutory right to express a preference for a school.

to give parents a written annual report [rɪ'pɔːt] on their child’s achievements

school governing bodies appoint staff and manage school budgets ['bʌʤɪt]

The main school examination, the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE), is taken in England, Wales and Northern Ireland at around age 16.

succeed in the labour market

to be entitled to something - have the right to have it or do it. All young people in full-time

education are entitled to careers information and guidance.

to be ‘eligible for

work for academic (i.e. study for examinations which lead to higher education) or vocational qualifications which are the main standard for entry to higher education or professional training.

a crèche                         nursery schools           pre-school play groups          keep an eye on children

Primary school: infant and junior;               three R’s – reading, ‘riting, ‘rithmetic (from arithmetic)

to model from clay                    

do addition (сложение); do subtraction of numbers (вычитание)

set periods = lessons

all-girls’ school                                to pay fees

take day-boys ученик, не живущий при школе

Ballet                Elocution                  recite poems

a demanding task                        tactile, affectionate/ formal and quite strict teachers

Maths          Technical Drawing           Drama         Chemistry     Physics    Home Economics       General Science                                    be on the timetable

Core subjects: Maths, Science, English

headmaster/headmistress                                  educationalist

comprehensive school (replaced old grammar and secondary modern schools where children used to sit for the 11 plus examination). Secondary modern schools gave education with a practical bias.

to abolish (отменять); abolition 

state schools provide free education; fee-paying (private public independent, often boarding schools)

average children;          streaming;        

to be streamed according to sb’s abilities into A, B, C and D streams. The least gifted are in the D stream

GCE at 16- General Certificate of Education “O” ordinary level exam.) – for more academically gifted children

CSE at 16 (the Certificate of Secondary Education) – for less academically and more practically inclined children

GCE at 18 (“A” advanced level) after staying on at school for 2 years

Sixth form

Fagging

to wear academic gown and mortar-board

Match the word with its definition.

1. bias [ba͟ɪ͟əs]

a) stop taking part in

2. a public school

b) the set of ideas and attitudes that is associated with a particular group of people or a particular type of activity.

3. to enhance [ɪnhɑ͟ːns, -hæ̱ns]

c) a result that you are trying to achieve.

4. curriculum

d) to improve

5. ethos  ['iːθɔs]

e) deal with smth in a very determined or efficient way

6. to raise standards

f) school which some or all of the pupils live in during the school term.

7. a target

g) have the right to have it or do it

8. to tackle

 h) a concern with or interest in one thing more than others.

9. to be entitled to something

i) relating to rules or laws which have been formally written down.

10. a boarding school

j) to improve value, quality, or attractiveness of smth

11. to withdraw [wɪð'drɔː] from

k) all the different courses of study that are taught in a school, college, or university; a particular curriculum is one particular course of study that is taught in a school, college, or university.

12. statutory ['stætjət(ə)rɪ] [stæ̱tʃʊtəri, AM -tɔːri]

l) a private school that provides secondary education which parents have to pay for. The pupils often live at the school during the school term.