1. Методическая разработка практического занятия по английскому языку по теме: «Поликлиника. The Present Perfect Continuous Tense» (группы 234б/334а)
методическая разработка

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Children's clinic

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Reception

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Our specialists

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Pediatrician

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Otolaryngologist

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Oculist

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Surgeon

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Dentist

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Neuropathologist

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Laboratory

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Treatment room

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ECG

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Physiotherapy

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X-ray

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Chief physician

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Pharmacy

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Activities of doctors and nurses in hospitals and clinics

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Dictionary

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compress

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enema

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syringe

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thermometer

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wheel-chair

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pipette

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ice-bag

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stretcher

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soap

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scissors

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mustard plasters

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learn the words to the text 1. to take the temperature – измерять температуру 2 . chart – карта 3 . medicine – лекарство 4 . to carry out – выполнять 5 . prescription – предписание, рецепт 6 . ward – палата 7. to examine – осматривать 8 . condition – состояние 9 . to prescribe – назначать 10. attentive – внимательный 11 . change – изменение 12 . to observe - наблюдать

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In a hospital I am a nurse. I work at a therapeutic hospital. Many doctors and nurses work at the hospital is very large . The nurses begin to take the patients temperature at 6 o'clock . They write it down in temperature charts . Then the nurses give the patients medicines and carry out other prescriptions of the doctors .

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They open the windows and air the wards. The doctors come at 9 o'clock in the morning and begin to examine patients. As I am a ward nurse the doctor asks me about the condition of my patients. Sometimes I tell him that they are well. And sometimes I tell the doctor that the temperature of some of the patients is high and the doctor prescribes some new medicine or injections. I like me profession very much. I know that much of the nurse's work can be learnt by practice. So I am very attentive and try to observe any changes in a patient's condition.

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learn the words to the text 1. student nurse – учащиеся медицинского училища 2. sick – больной 3. to learn – изучать 4. care – уход 5. to wear – носить 6. spotless – чистый 7. surgery – операция 8. wheel-chair – кресло каталка 9. nursery – ясли 10. to be afraid – бояться

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A student nurse A nurse takes care of people who are sick/ This is her work ( Men can be nurses, too). She goes to a medical school to learn what she must know to give good care to sick people. The nurse must be a good student in school. She must be healthy herself, eat in time, get plenty of rest and exercises , use good personal hygiene.

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When she is a student nurse, she wears a uniform. She is proud of her uniform and keeps it spotless so she always looks professional. During her practice she gives patients medicine and brings them meals. Sometimes she works in the operating room, helping the doctor, who does a surgery on a patient. She helps people to walk and takes them in a wheel-chair. She loves to work in the nursery, where she helps to take good care of babies. Sometimes she reads or plays with small children so they won't be afraid of the hospital. She tries to improve by studying hard.

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Medical service in R ussia

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health service – здравоохранение medical institution – медицинское учреждение protect the health – охранять здоровье medical assistance – медицинская помощь consulting room – кабинет врача X-ray – рентген out-patient – амбулаторный больной district therapeutist – участковый терапевт staff – персонал disease – болезнь treatment – лечение get a sick - leave – получать больничный лист emergency ambulance service – служба скорой помощи undergo a preventive examination – проходить профилактический осмотр medical equipment – медицинское оборудование

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The health service in Russia embraces the entire population and it is financed by the state budget.

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There is a wide network of medical institutions to protect the health of our people. They are polyclinics, hospitals and clinics. Polyclinics give qualified medical assistance. Many doctors and nurses work in the polyclinics. There are a lot of consulting rooms, some laboratories, X-ray, physiotherapy, surgical and dental departments

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District therapeutists examine out-patients. The polyclinic has rooms for the examination of infectious diseases and also rooms for treatment and diagnostics. In Russia district doctors are on call part of their working day, they visit patients who are seriously ill and stay at home.

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Any Russian citizen may go to the district doctor or call him in and receive medical assistance. Every citizen has a right to get a sick-leave. Health service in Russia provides the emergency service. The emergency ambulance service operates day and night and it is free of charge. In case of an emergent disease one dial 03 for the doctor to come.

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The ambulances are well-equipped. Modern medical equipment enables the doctor to give emergency surgical and therapeutic treatment. There are special hospitals for the treatment of particular diseases – infectious, psychiatric diseases, cancer and so on. The main principle of health service in Russia is the prevention of diseases . One of the main tasks in the fight against diseases is the early detection of the first signs of the diseases . One of its methods is health education.

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Answer the questions Who works in the polyclinics? What rooms does the polyclinic have? What is the main principle of health service in Russia? What does modern medical equipment enable the doctors to do?

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Match the words in the columns The health service The polyclinic The emergency ambulance service The district doctor Russian citizens -operates day and night -embraces the entire population -examine out-patients -provides the emergency service -protect the health of the people -visit ill patients at home -receive medical assistance

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Continue the sentences 1. Polyclinics give … 2. Any Russian citizen may … 3. Every citizen has a right to … 4. One of the main tasks in fighting against diseases is …

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Translate into English Студенты проходят практику в различных медицинских учреждениях. Врачи охраняют здоровье людей. Вы должны пройти профилактический осмотр. Это медицинское оборудование дорогое и современное. Грипп ( influenza ) – это инфекционное заболевание. Кабинет врача хорошо-оборудован. Врачи оказывают ( give ) медицинскую помощь. «Николай Петрович, получите больничный лист» - сказала ( said ) мед.сестра .